1.12.0 merge to main (#2104)
* add note about forceTcpRelay * Create a sample systemd unit for tcp proxy * set gitattributes for rust & cargo so hashes dont conflict on Windows * Revert "set gitattributes for rust & cargo so hashes dont conflict on Windows" This reverts commit032dc5c108
. * Turn off autocrlf for rust source Doesn't appear to play nice well when it comes to git and vendored cargo package hashes * Fix #1883 (#1886) Still unknown as to why, but the call to `nc->GetProperties()` can fail when setting a friendly name on the Windows virtual ethernet adapter. Ensure that `ncp` is not null before continuing and accessing the device GUID. * Don't vendor packages for zeroidc (#1885) * Added docker environment way to join networks (#1871) * add StringUtils * fix headers use recommended headers and remove unused headers * move extern "C" only JNI functions need to be exported * cleanup * fix ANDROID-50: RESULT_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETER typo * fix typo in log message * fix typos in JNI method signatures * fix typo * fix ANDROID-51: fieldName is uninitialized * fix ANDROID-35: memory leak * fix missing DeleteLocalRef in loops * update to use unique error codes * add GETENV macro * add LOG_TAG defines * ANDROID-48: add ZT_jnicache.cpp * ANDROID-48: use ZT_jnicache.cpp and remove ZT_jnilookup.cpp and ZT_jniarray.cpp * add Event.fromInt * add PeerRole.fromInt * add ResultCode.fromInt * fix ANDROID-36: issues with ResultCode * add VirtualNetworkConfigOperation.fromInt * fix ANDROID-40: VirtualNetworkConfigOperation out-of-sync with ZT_VirtualNetworkConfigOperation enum * add VirtualNetworkStatus.fromInt * fix ANDROID-37: VirtualNetworkStatus out-of-sync with ZT_VirtualNetworkStatus enum * add VirtualNetworkType.fromInt * make NodeStatus a plain data class * fix ANDROID-52: synchronization bug with nodeMap * Node init work: separate Node construction and init * add Node.toString * make PeerPhysicalPath a plain data class * remove unused PeerPhysicalPath.fixed * add array functions * make Peer a plain data class * make Version a plain data class * fix ANDROID-42: copy/paste error * fix ANDROID-49: VirtualNetworkConfig.equals is wrong * reimplement VirtualNetworkConfig.equals * reimplement VirtualNetworkConfig.compareTo * add VirtualNetworkConfig.hashCode * make VirtualNetworkConfig a plain data class * remove unused VirtualNetworkConfig.enabled * reimplement VirtualNetworkDNS.equals * add VirtualNetworkDNS.hashCode * make VirtualNetworkDNS a plain data class * reimplement VirtualNetworkRoute.equals * reimplement VirtualNetworkRoute.compareTo * reimplement VirtualNetworkRoute.toString * add VirtualNetworkRoute.hashCode * make VirtualNetworkRoute a plain data class * add isSocketAddressEmpty * add addressPort * add fromSocketAddressObject * invert logic in a couple of places and return early * newInetAddress and newInetSocketAddress work allow newInetSocketAddress to return NULL if given empty address * fix ANDROID-38: stack corruption in onSendPacketRequested * use GETENV macro * JniRef work JniRef does not use callbacks struct, so remove fix NewGlobalRef / DeleteGlobalRef mismatch * use PRId64 macros * switch statement work * comments and logging * Modifier 'public' is redundant for interface members * NodeException can be made a checked Exception * 'NodeException' does not define a 'serialVersionUID' field * 'finalize()' should not be overridden this is fine to do because ZeroTierOneService calls close() when it is done * error handling, error reporting, asserts, logging * simplify loadLibrary * rename Node.networks -> Node.networkConfigs * Windows file permissions fix (#1887) * Allow macOS interfaces to use multiple IP addresses (#1879) Co-authored-by: Sean OMeara <someara@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Grant Limberg <glimberg@users.noreply.github.com> * Fix condition where full HELLOs might not be sent when necessary (#1877) Co-authored-by: Grant Limberg <glimberg@users.noreply.github.com> * 1.10.4 version bumps * Add security policy to repo (#1889) * [+] add e2k64 arch (#1890) * temp fix for ANDROID-56: crash inside newNetworkConfig from too many args * 1.10.4 release notes * Windows 1.10.4 Advanced Installer bump * Revert "temp fix for ANDROID-56: crash inside newNetworkConfig from too many args" This reverts commitdd627cd7f4
. * actual fix for ANDROID-56: crash inside newNetworkConfig cast all arguments to varargs functions as good style * Fix addIp being called with applied ips (#1897) This was getting called outside of the check for existing ips Because of the added ifdef and a brace getting moved to the wrong place. ``` if (! n.tap()->addIp(*ip)) { fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to add ip address %s" ZT_EOL_S, ip->toString(ipbuf)); } WinFWHelper::newICMPRule(*ip, n.config().nwid); ``` * 1.10.5 (#1905) * 1.10.5 bump * 1.10.5 for Windows * 1.10.5 * Prevent path-learning loops (#1914) * Prevent path-learning loops * Only allow new overwrite if not bonded * fix binding temporary ipv6 addresses on macos (#1910) The check code wasn't running. I don't know why !defined(TARGET_OS_IOS) would exclude code on desktop macOS. I did a quick search and changed it to defined(TARGET_OS_MAC). Not 100% sure what the most correct solution there is. You can verify the old and new versions with `ifconfig | grep temporary` plus `zerotier-cli info -j` -> listeningOn * 1.10.6 (#1929) * 1.10.5 bump * 1.10.6 * 1.10.6 AIP for Windows. * Release notes for 1.10.6 (#1931) * Minor tweak to Synology Docker image script (#1936) * Change if_def again so ios can build (#1937) All apple's variables are "defined" but sometimes they are defined as "0" * move begin/commit into try/catch block (#1932) Thread was exiting in some cases * Bump openssl from 0.10.45 to 0.10.48 in /zeroidc (#1938) Bumps [openssl](https://github.com/sfackler/rust-openssl) from 0.10.45 to 0.10.48. - [Release notes](https://github.com/sfackler/rust-openssl/releases) - [Commits](https://github.com/sfackler/rust-openssl/compare/openssl-v0.10.45...openssl-v0.10.48) --- updated-dependencies: - dependency-name: openssl dependency-type: indirect ... Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com> Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> * new drone bits * Fix multiple network join from environment entrypoint.sh.release (#1961) * _bond_m guards _bond, not _paths_m (#1965) * Fix: warning: mutex '_aqm_m' is not held on every path through here [-Wthread-safety-analysis] (#1964) * Bump h2 from 0.3.16 to 0.3.17 in /zeroidc (#1963) Bumps [h2](https://github.com/hyperium/h2) from 0.3.16 to 0.3.17. - [Release notes](https://github.com/hyperium/h2/releases) - [Changelog](https://github.com/hyperium/h2/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md) - [Commits](https://github.com/hyperium/h2/compare/v0.3.16...v0.3.17) --- updated-dependencies: - dependency-name: h2 dependency-type: indirect ... Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com> Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Grant Limberg <glimberg@users.noreply.github.com> * Add note that binutils is required on FreeBSD (#1968) * Add prometheus metrics for Central controllers (#1969) * add header-only prometheus lib to ext * rename folder * Undo rename directory * prometheus simpleapi included on mac & linux * wip * wire up some controller stats * Get windows building with prometheus * bsd build flags for prometheus * Fix multiple network join from environment entrypoint.sh.release (#1961) * _bond_m guards _bond, not _paths_m (#1965) * Fix: warning: mutex '_aqm_m' is not held on every path through here [-Wthread-safety-analysis] (#1964) * Serve prom metrics from /metrics endpoint * Add prom metrics for Central controller specific things * reorganize metric initialization * testing out a labled gauge on Networks * increment error counter on throw * Consolidate metrics definitions Put all metric definitions into node/Metrics.hpp. Accessed as needed from there. * Revert "testing out a labled gauge on Networks" This reverts commit 499ed6d95e11452019cdf48e32ed4cd878c2705b. * still blows up but adding to the record for completeness right now * Fix runtime issues with metrics * Add metrics files to visual studio project * Missed an "extern" * add copyright headers to new files * Add metrics for sent/received bytes (total) * put /metrics endpoint behind auth * sendto returns int on Win32 --------- Co-authored-by: Leonardo Amaral <leleobhz@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Brenton Bostick <bostick@gmail.com> * Central startup update (#1973) * allow specifying authtoken in central startup * set allowManagedFrom * move redis_mem_notification to the correct place * add node checkins metric * wire up min/max connection pool size metrics * x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu on ubuntu runner (#1975) * adding incoming zt packet type metrics (#1976) * use cpp-httplib for HTTP control plane (#1979) refactored the old control plane code to use [cpp-httplib](https://github.com/yhirose/cpp-httplib) instead of a hand rolled HTTP server. Makes the control plane code much more legible. Also no longer randomly stops responding. * Outgoing Packet Metrics (#1980) add tx/rx labels to packet counters and add metrics for outgoing packets * Add short-term validation test workflow (#1974) Add short-term validation test workflow * Brenton/curly braces (#1971) * fix formatting * properly adjust various lines breakup multiple statements onto multiple lines * insert {} around if, for, etc. * Fix rust dependency caching (#1983) * fun with rust caching * kick * comment out invalid yaml keys for now * Caching should now work * re-add/rename key directives * bump * bump * bump * Don't force rebuild on Windows build GH Action (#1985) Switching `/t:ZeroTierOne:Rebuild` to just `/t:ZeroTierOne` allows the Windows build to use the rust cache. `/t:ZeroTierOne:Rebuild` cleared the cache before building. * More packet metrics (#1982) * found path negotation sends that weren't accounted for * Fix histogram so it will actually compile * Found more places for packet metrics * separate the bind & listen calls on the http backplane (#1988) * fix memory leak (#1992) * fix a couple of metrics (#1989) * More aggressive CLI spamming (#1993) * fix type signatures (#1991) * Network-metrics (#1994) * Add a couple quick functions for converting a uint64_t network ID/node ID into std::string * Network metrics * Peer metrics (#1995) * Adding peer metrics still need to be wired up for use * per peer packet metrics * Fix crash from bad instantiation of histogram * separate alive & dead path counts * Add peer metric update block * add peer latency values in doPingAndKeepalive * prevent deadlock * peer latency histogram actually works now * cleanup * capture counts of packets to specific peers --------- Co-authored-by: Joseph Henry <joseph.henry@zerotier.com> * Metrics consolidation (#1997) * Rename zt_packet_incoming -> zt_packet Also consolidate zt_peer_packets into a single metric with tx and rx labels. Same for ztc_tcp_data and ztc_udp_data * Further collapse tcp & udp into metric labels for zt_data * Fix zt_data metric description * zt_peer_packets description fix * Consolidate incoming/outgoing network packets to a single metric * zt_incoming_packet_error -> zt_packet_error * Disable peer metrics for central controllers Can change in the future if needed, but given the traffic our controllers serve, that's going to be a *lot* of data * Disable peer metrics for controllers pt 2 * Update readme files for metrics (#2000) * Controller Metrics & Network Config Request Fix (#2003) * add new metrics for network config request queue size and sso expirations * move sso expiration to its own thread in the controller * fix potential undefined behavior when modifying a set * Enable RTTI in Windows build The new prometheus histogram stuff needs it. Access violation - no RTTI data!INVALID packet 636ebd9ee8cac6c0 from cafe9efeb9(2605:9880:200:1200:30:571:e34:51/9993) (unexpected exception in tryDecode()) * Don't re-apply routes on BSD See issue #1986 * Capture setContent by-value instead of by-reference (#2006) Co-authored-by: Grant Limberg <glimberg@users.noreply.github.com> * fix typos (#2010) * central controller metrics & request path updates (#2012) * internal db metrics * use shared mutexes for read/write locks * remove this lock. only used for a metric * more metrics * remove exploratory metrics place controller request benchmarks behind ifdef * Improve validation test (#2013) * fix init order for EmbeddedNetworkController (#2014) * add constant for getifaddrs cache time * cache getifaddrs - mac * cache getifaddrs - linux * cache getifaddrs - bsd * cache getifaddrs - windows * Fix oidc client lookup query join condition referenced the wrong table. Worked fine unless there were multiple identical client IDs * Fix udp sent metric was only incrementing by 1 for each packet sent * Allow sending all surface addresses to peer in low-bandwidth mode * allow enabling of low bandwidth mode on controllers * don't unborrow bad connections pool will clean them up later * Multi-arch controller container (#2037) create arm64 & amd64 images for central controller * Update README.md issue #2009 * docker tags change * fix oidc auth url memory leak (#2031) getAuthURL() was not calling zeroidc::free_cstr(url); the only place authAuthURL is called, the url can be retrieved from the network config instead. You could alternatively copy the string and call free_cstr in getAuthURL. If that's better we can change the PR. Since now there are no callers of getAuthURL I deleted it. Co-authored-by: Grant Limberg <glimberg@users.noreply.github.com> * Bump openssl from 0.10.48 to 0.10.55 in /zeroidc (#2034) Bumps [openssl](https://github.com/sfackler/rust-openssl) from 0.10.48 to 0.10.55. - [Release notes](https://github.com/sfackler/rust-openssl/releases) - [Commits](https://github.com/sfackler/rust-openssl/compare/openssl-v0.10.48...openssl-v0.10.55) --- updated-dependencies: - dependency-name: openssl dependency-type: indirect ... Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com> Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Grant Limberg <glimberg@users.noreply.github.com> * zeroidc cargo warnings (#2029) * fix unused struct member cargo warning * fix unused import cargo warning * fix unused return value cargo warning --------- Co-authored-by: Grant Limberg <glimberg@users.noreply.github.com> * fix memory leak in macos ipv6/dns helper (#2030) Co-authored-by: Grant Limberg <glimberg@users.noreply.github.com> * Consider ZEROTIER_JOIN_NETWORKS in healthcheck (#1978) * Add a 2nd auth token only for access to /metrics (#2043) * Add a 2nd auth token for /metrics Allows administrators to distribute a token that only has access to read metrics and nothing else. Also added support for using bearer auth tokens for both types of tokens Separate endpoint for metrics #2041 * Update readme * fix a couple of cases of writing the wrong token * Add warning to cli for allow default on FreeBSD It doesn't work. Not possible to fix with deficient network stack and APIs. ZeroTierOne-freebsd # zerotier-cli set 9bee8941b5xxxxxx allowDefault=1 400 set Allow Default does not work properly on FreeBSD. See #580 root@freebsd13-a:~/ZeroTierOne-freebsd # zerotier-cli get 9bee8941b5xxxxxx allowDefault 1 * ARM64 Support for TapDriver6 (#1949) * Release memory previously allocated by UPNP_GetValidIGD * Fix ifdef that breaks libzt on iOS (#2050) * less drone (#2060) * Exit if loading an invalid identity from disk (#2058) * Exit if loading an invalid identity from disk Previously, if an invalid identity was loaded from disk, ZeroTier would generate a new identity & chug along and generate a brand new identity as if nothing happened. When running in containers, this introduces the possibility for key matter loss; especially when running in containers where the identity files are mounted in the container read only. In this case, ZT will continue chugging along with a brand new identity with no possibility of recovering the private key. ZeroTier should exit upon loading of invalid identity.public/identity.secret #2056 * add validation test for #2056 * tcp-proxy: fix build * Adjust tcp-proxy makefile to support metrics There's no way to get the metrics yet. Someone will have to add the http service. * remove ZT_NO_METRIC ifdef * Implement recvmmsg() for Linux to reduce syscalls. (#2046) Between 5% and 40% speed improvement on Linux, depending on system configuration and load. * suppress warnings: comparison of integers of different signs: 'int64_t' (aka 'long') and 'uint64_t' (aka 'unsigned long') [-Wsign-compare] (#2063) * fix warning: 'OS_STRING' macro redefined [-Wmacro-redefined] (#2064) Even though this is in ext, these particular chunks of code were added by us, so are ok to modify. * Apply default route a different way - macOS The original way we applied default route, by forking 0.0.0.0/0 into 0/1 and 128/1 works, but if mac os has any networking hiccups -if you change SSIDs or sleep/wake- macos erases the system default route. And then all networking on the computer is broken. to summarize the new way: allowDefault=1 ``` sudo route delete default 192.168.82.1 sudo route add default 10.2.0.2 sudo route add -ifscope en1 default 192.168.82.1 ``` gives us this routing table ``` Destination Gateway RT_IFA Flags Refs Use Mtu Netif Expire rtt(ms) rttvar(ms) default 10.2.0.2 10.2.0.18 UGScg 90 1 2800 feth4823 default 192.168.82.1 192.168.82.217 UGScIg ``` allowDefault=0 ``` sudo route delete default sudo route delete -ifscope en1 default sudo route add default 192.168.82.1 ``` Notice the I flag, for -ifscope, on the physical default route. route change does not seem to work reliably. * fix docker tag for controllers (#2066) * Update build.sh (#2068) fix mkwork compilation errors * Fix network DNS on macOS It stopped working for ipv4 only networks in Monterey. See #1696 We add some config like so to System Configuration ``` scutil show State:/Network/Service/9bee8941b5xxxxxx/IPv4 <dictionary> { Addresses : <array> { 0 : 10.2.1.36 } InterfaceName : feth4823 Router : 10.2.1.36 ServerAddress : 127.0.0.1 } ``` * Add search domain to macos dns configuration Stumbled upon this while debugging something else. If we add search domain to our system configuration for network DNS, then search domains work: ``` ping server1 ~ PING server1.my.domain (10.123.3.1): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 10.123.3.1 ``` * Fix reporting of secondaryPort and tertiaryPort See: #2039 * Fix typos (#2075) * Disable executable stacks on assembly objects (#2071) Add `--noexecstack` to the assembler flags so the resulting binary will link with a non-executable stack. Fixes zerotier/ZeroTierOne#1179 Co-authored-by: Joseph Henry <joseph.henry@zerotier.com> * Test that starting zerotier before internet works * Don't skip hellos when there are no paths available working on #2082 * Update validate-1m-linux.sh * Save zt node log files on abort * Separate test and summary step in validator script * Don't apply default route until zerotier is "online" I was running into issues with restarting the zerotier service while "full tunnel" mode is enabled. When zerotier first boots, it gets network state from the cache on disk. So it immediately applies all the routes it knew about before it shutdown. The network config may have change in this time. If it has, then your default route is via a route you are blocked from talking on. So you can't get the current network config, so your internet does not work. Other options include - don't use cached network state on boot - find a better criteria than "online" * Fix node time-to-online counter in validator script * Export variables so that they are accessible by exit function * Fix PortMapper issue on ZeroTier startup See issue #2082 We use a call to libnatpmp::ininatpp to make sure the computer has working network sockets before we go into the main nat-pmp/upnp logic. With basic exponenetial delay up to 30 seconds. * testing * Comment out PortMapper debug this got left turned on in a confusing merge previously * fix macos default route again see commitfb6af1971
* Fix network DNS on macOS adding that stuff to System Config causes this extra route to be added which breaks ipv4 default route. We figured out a weird System Coniguration setting that works. --- old couldn't figure out how to fix it in SystemConfiguration so here we are# Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting We also moved the dns setter to before the syncIps stuff to help with a race condition. It didn't always work when you re-joined a network with default route enabled. * Catch all conditions in switch statement, remove trailing whitespaces * Add setmtu command, fix bond lifetime issue * Basic cleanups * Check if null is passed to VirtualNetworkConfig.equals and name fixes * ANDROID-96: Simplify and use return code from node_init directly * Windows arm64 (#2099) * ARM64 changes for 1.12 * 1.12 Windows advanced installer updates and updates for ARM64 * 1.12.0 * Linux build fixes for old distros. * release notes --------- Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com> Co-authored-by: travis laduke <travisladuke@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Grant Limberg <grant.limberg@zerotier.com> Co-authored-by: Grant Limberg <glimberg@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Leonardo Amaral <leleobhz@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Brenton Bostick <bostick@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Sean OMeara <someara@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Joseph Henry <joseph-henry@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Roman Peshkichev <roman.peshkichev@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Joseph Henry <joseph.henry@zerotier.com> Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Stavros Kois <47820033+stavros-k@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Jake Vis <jakevis@outlook.com> Co-authored-by: Jörg Thalheim <joerg@thalheim.io> Co-authored-by: lison <imlison@foxmail.com> Co-authored-by: Kenny MacDermid <kenny@macdermid.ca>
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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ Network Controller Microservice
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Every ZeroTier virtual network has a *network controller* responsible for admitting members to the network, issuing certificates, and issuing default configuration information.
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This is our reference controller implementation and is the same one we use to power our own hosted services at [my.zerotier.com](https://my.zerotier.com/). As of ZeroTier One version 1.2.0 this code is included in normal builds for desktop, laptop, and server (Linux, etc.) targets.
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This is our reference controller implementation and is almost the same as the one we use to power our own hosted services at [my.zerotier.com](https://my.zerotier.com/). The only difference is the database backend used.
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Controller data is stored in JSON format under `controller.d` in the ZeroTier working directory. It can be copied, rsync'd, placed in `git`, etc. The files under `controller.d` should not be modified in place while the controller is running or data loss may result, and if they are edited directly take care not to save corrupt JSON since that can also lead to data loss when the controller is restarted. Going through the API is strongly preferred to directly modifying these files.
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@ -19,10 +19,6 @@ Since ZeroTier nodes are mobile and do not need static IPs, implementing high av
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ZeroTier network controllers can easily be run in Docker or other container systems. Since containers do not need to actually join networks, extra privilege options like "--device=/dev/net/tun --privileged" are not needed. You'll just need to map the local JSON API port of the running controller and allow it to access the Internet (over UDP/9993 at a minimum) so things can reach and query it.
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### PostgreSQL Database Implementation
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The default controller stores its data in the filesystem in `controller.d` under ZeroTier's home folder. There's an alternative implementation that stores data in PostgreSQL that can be built with `make central-controller`. Right now this is only guaranteed to build and run on Centos 7 Linux with PostgreSQL 10 installed via the [PostgreSQL Yum Repository](https://www.postgresql.org/download/linux/redhat/) and is designed for use with [ZeroTier Central](https://my.zerotier.com/). You're welcome to use it but we don't "officially" support it for end-user use and it could change at any time.
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### Upgrading from Older (1.1.14 or earlier) Versions
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Older versions of this code used a SQLite database instead of in-filesystem JSON. A migration utility called `migrate-sqlite` is included here and *must* be used to migrate this data to the new format. If the controller is started with an old `controller.db` in its working directory it will terminate after printing an error to *stderr*. This is done to prevent "surprises" for those running DIY controllers using the old code.
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@ -43,210 +39,17 @@ While networks with any valid ID can be added to the controller's database, it w
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The controller JSON API is *very* sensitive about types. Integers must be integers and strings strings, etc. Incorrect types may be ignored, set to default values, or set to undefined values.
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#### `/controller`
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Full documentation of the Controller API can be found on our [documentation site](https://docs.zerotier.com/service/v1#tag/controller)
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* Purpose: Check for controller function and return controller status
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* Methods: GET
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* Returns: { object }
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### Prometheus Metrics
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| Field | Type | Description | Writable |
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| ------------------ | ----------- | ------------------------------------------------- | -------- |
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| controller | boolean | Always 'true' | no |
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| apiVersion | integer | Controller API version, currently 3 | no |
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| clock | integer | Current clock on controller, ms since epoch | no |
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#### `/controller/network`
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* Purpose: List all networks hosted by this controller
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* Methods: GET
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* Returns: [ string, ... ]
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This returns an array of 16-digit hexadecimal network IDs.
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#### `/controller/network/<network ID>`
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* Purpose: Create, configure, and delete hosted networks
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* Methods: GET, POST, DELETE
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* Returns: { object }
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By making queries to this path you can create, configure, and delete networks. DELETE is final, so don't do it unless you really mean it.
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When POSTing new networks take care that their IDs are not in use, otherwise you may overwrite an existing one. To create a new network with a random unused ID, POST to `/controller/network/##########______`. The #'s are the controller's 10-digit ZeroTier address and they're followed by six underscores. Check the `nwid` field of the returned JSON object for your network's newly allocated ID. Subsequent POSTs to this network must refer to its actual path.
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Example:
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`curl -X POST --header "X-ZT1-Auth: secret" -d '{"name":"my network"}' http://localhost:9993/controller/network/305f406058______`
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**Network object format:**
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| Field | Type | Description | Writable |
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| --------------------- | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------- | -------- |
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| id | string | 16-digit network ID | no |
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| nwid | string | 16-digit network ID (legacy) | no |
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| objtype | string | Always "network" | no |
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| name | string | A short name for this network | YES |
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| creationTime | integer | Time network record was created (ms since epoch) | no |
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| private | boolean | Is access control enabled? | YES |
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| enableBroadcast | boolean | Ethernet ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff allowed? | YES |
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| v4AssignMode | object | IPv4 management and assign options (see below) | YES |
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| v6AssignMode | object | IPv6 management and assign options (see below) | YES |
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| mtu | integer | Network MTU (default: 2800) | YES |
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| multicastLimit | integer | Maximum recipients for a multicast packet | YES |
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| revision | integer | Network config revision counter | no |
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| routes | array[object] | Managed IPv4 and IPv6 routes; see below | YES |
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| ipAssignmentPools | array[object] | IP auto-assign ranges; see below | YES |
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| rules | array[object] | Traffic rules; see below | YES |
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| capabilities | array[object] | Array of capability objects (see below) | YES |
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| tags | array[object] | Array of tag objects (see below) | YES |
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| remoteTraceTarget | string | 10-digit ZeroTier ID of remote trace target | YES |
|
||||
| remoteTraceLevel | integer | Remote trace verbosity level | YES |
|
||||
|
||||
* Networks without rules won't carry any traffic. If you don't specify any on network creation an "accept anything" rule set will automatically be added.
|
||||
* Managed IP address assignments and IP assignment pools that do not fall within a route configured in `routes` are ignored and won't be used or sent to members.
|
||||
* The default for `private` is `true` and this is probably what you want. Turning `private` off means *anyone* can join your network with only its 16-digit network ID. It's also impossible to de-authorize a member as these networks don't issue or enforce certificates. Such "party line" networks are used for decentralized app backplanes, gaming, and testing but are otherwise not common.
|
||||
* Changing the MTU can be disruptive and on some operating systems may require a leave/rejoin of the network or a restart of the ZeroTier service.
|
||||
|
||||
**Auto-Assign Modes:**
|
||||
|
||||
Auto assign modes (`v4AssignMode` and `v6AssignMode`) contain objects that map assignment modes to booleans.
|
||||
|
||||
For IPv4 the only valid setting is `zt` which, if true, causes IPv4 addresses to be auto-assigned from `ipAssignmentPools` to members that do not have an IPv4 assignment. Note that active bridges are exempt and will not get auto-assigned IPs since this can interfere with bridging. (You can still manually assign one if you want.)
|
||||
|
||||
IPv6 includes this option and two others: `6plane` and `rfc4193`. These assign private IPv6 addresses to each member based on a deterministic assignment scheme that allows members to emulate IPv6 NDP to skip multicast for better performance and scalability. The `rfc4193` mode gives every member a /128 on a /88 network, while `6plane` gives every member a /80 within a /40 network but uses NDP emulation to route *all* IPs under that /80 to its owner. The `6plane` mode is great for use cases like Docker since it allows every member to assign IPv6 addresses within its /80 that just work instantly and globally across the network.
|
||||
|
||||
**IP assignment pool object format:**
|
||||
|
||||
| Field | Type | Description |
|
||||
| --------------------- | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------- |
|
||||
| ipRangeStart | string | Starting IP address in range |
|
||||
| ipRangeEnd | string | Ending IP address in range (inclusive) |
|
||||
|
||||
Pools are only used if auto-assignment is on for the given address type (IPv4 or IPv6) and if the entire range falls within a managed route.
|
||||
|
||||
IPv6 ranges work just like IPv4 ranges and look like this:
|
||||
|
||||
{
|
||||
"ipRangeStart": "fd00:feed:feed:beef:0000:0000:0000:0000",
|
||||
"ipRangeEnd": "fd00:feed:feed:beef:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
(You can POST a shortened-form IPv6 address but the API will always report back un-shortened canonical form addresses.)
|
||||
|
||||
That defines a range within network `fd00:feed:feed:beef::/64` that contains up to 2^64 addresses. If an IPv6 range is large enough, the controller will assign addresses by placing each member's device ID into the address in a manner similar to the RFC4193 and 6PLANE modes. Otherwise it will assign addresses at random.
|
||||
|
||||
**Managed Route object format:**
|
||||
|
||||
| Field | Type | Description |
|
||||
| --------------------- | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------- |
|
||||
| target | string | Subnet in CIDR notation |
|
||||
| via | string/null | Next hop router IP address |
|
||||
|
||||
Managed Route objects look like this:
|
||||
|
||||
{
|
||||
"target": "10.147.20.0/24"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
or
|
||||
|
||||
{
|
||||
"target": "192.168.168.0/24",
|
||||
"via": "10.147.20.1"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
**Rule object format:**
|
||||
|
||||
Each rule is actually a sequence of zero or more `MATCH_` entries in the rule array followed by an `ACTION_` entry that describes what to do if all the preceding entries match. An `ACTION_` without any preceding `MATCH_` entries is always taken, so setting a single `ACTION_ACCEPT` rule yields a network that allows all traffic. If no rules are present the default action is `ACTION_DROP`.
|
||||
|
||||
Rules are evaluated in the order in which they appear in the array. There is currently a limit of 256 entries per network. Capabilities should be used if a larger and more complex rule set is needed since they allow rules to be grouped by purpose and only shipped to members that need them.
|
||||
|
||||
Each rule table entry has two common fields.
|
||||
|
||||
| Field | Type | Description |
|
||||
| --------------------- | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------- |
|
||||
| type | string | Entry type (all caps, case sensitive) |
|
||||
| not | boolean | If true, MATCHes match if they don't match |
|
||||
|
||||
The following fields may or may not be present depending on rule type:
|
||||
|
||||
| Field | Type | Description |
|
||||
| --------------------- | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------- |
|
||||
| zt | string | 10-digit hex ZeroTier address |
|
||||
| etherType | integer | Ethernet frame type |
|
||||
| mac | string | Hex MAC address (with or without :'s) |
|
||||
| ip | string | IPv4 or IPv6 address |
|
||||
| ipTos | integer | IP type of service |
|
||||
| ipProtocol | integer | IP protocol (e.g. TCP) |
|
||||
| start | integer | Start of an integer range (e.g. port range) |
|
||||
| end | integer | End of an integer range (inclusive) |
|
||||
| id | integer | Tag ID |
|
||||
| value | integer | Tag value or comparison value |
|
||||
| mask | integer | Bit mask (for characteristics flags) |
|
||||
|
||||
The entry types and their additional fields are:
|
||||
|
||||
| Entry type | Description | Fields |
|
||||
| ------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------- |
|
||||
| `ACTION_DROP` | Drop any packets matching this rule | (none) |
|
||||
| `ACTION_ACCEPT` | Accept any packets matching this rule | (none) |
|
||||
| `ACTION_TEE` | Send a copy of this packet to a node (rule parsing continues) | `zt` |
|
||||
| `ACTION_REDIRECT` | Redirect this packet to another node | `zt` |
|
||||
| `ACTION_DEBUG_LOG` | Output debug info on match (if built with rules engine debug) | (none) |
|
||||
| `MATCH_SOURCE_ZEROTIER_ADDRESS` | Match VL1 ZeroTier address of packet sender. | `zt` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_DEST_ZEROTIER_ADDRESS` | Match VL1 ZeroTier address of recipient | `zt` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_ETHERTYPE` | Match Ethernet frame type | `etherType` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_MAC_SOURCE` | Match source Ethernet MAC address | `mac` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_MAC_DEST` | Match destination Ethernet MAC address | `mac` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_IPV4_SOURCE` | Match source IPv4 address | `ip` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_IPV4_DEST` | Match destination IPv4 address | `ip` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_IPV6_SOURCE` | Match source IPv6 address | `ip` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_IPV6_DEST` | Match destination IPv6 address | `ip` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_IP_TOS` | Match IP TOS field | `ipTos` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_IP_PROTOCOL` | Match IP protocol field | `ipProtocol` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_IP_SOURCE_PORT_RANGE` | Match a source IP port range | `start`,`end` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_IP_DEST_PORT_RANGE` | Match a destination IP port range | `start`,`end` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_CHARACTERISTICS` | Match on characteristics flags | `mask`,`value` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_FRAME_SIZE_RANGE` | Match a range of Ethernet frame sizes | `start`,`end` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_TAGS_SAMENESS` | Match if both sides' tags differ by no more than value | `id`,`value` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_TAGS_BITWISE_AND` | Match if both sides' tags AND to value | `id`,`value` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_TAGS_BITWISE_OR` | Match if both sides' tags OR to value | `id`,`value` |
|
||||
| `MATCH_TAGS_BITWISE_XOR` | Match if both sides' tags XOR to value | `id`,`value` |
|
||||
|
||||
Important notes about rules engine behavior:
|
||||
|
||||
* IPv4 and IPv6 IP address rules do not match for frames that are not IPv4 or IPv6 respectively.
|
||||
* `ACTION_DEBUG_LOG` is a no-op on nodes not built with `ZT_RULES_ENGINE_DEBUGGING` enabled (see Network.cpp). If that is enabled nodes will dump a trace of rule evaluation results to *stdout* when this action is encountered but will otherwise keep evaluating rules. This is used for basic "smoke testing" of the rules engine.
|
||||
* Multicast packets and packets destined for bridged devices treated a little differently. They are matched more than once. They are matched at the point of send with a NULL ZeroTier destination address, meaning that `MATCH_DEST_ZEROTIER_ADDRESS` is useless. That's because the true VL1 destination is not yet known. Then they are matched again for each true VL1 destination. On these later subsequent matches TEE actions are ignored and REDIRECT rules are interpreted as DROPs. This prevents multiple TEE or REDIRECT packets from being sent to third party devices.
|
||||
* Rules in capabilities are always matched as if the current device is the sender (inbound == false). A capability specifies sender side rules that can be enforced on both sides.
|
||||
|
||||
#### `/controller/network/<network ID>/member`
|
||||
|
||||
* Purpose: Get a set of all members on this network
|
||||
* Methods: GET
|
||||
* Returns: { object }
|
||||
|
||||
This returns a JSON object containing all member IDs as keys and their `memberRevisionCounter` values as values.
|
||||
|
||||
#### `/controller/network/<network ID>/member/<address>`
|
||||
|
||||
* Purpose: Create, authorize, or remove a network member
|
||||
* Methods: GET, POST, DELETE
|
||||
* Returns: { object }
|
||||
|
||||
| Field | Type | Description | Writable |
|
||||
| --------------------- | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------- | -------- |
|
||||
| id | string | Member's 10-digit ZeroTier address | no |
|
||||
| address | string | Member's 10-digit ZeroTier address | no |
|
||||
| nwid | string | 16-digit network ID | no |
|
||||
| authorized | boolean | Is member authorized? (for private networks) | YES |
|
||||
| activeBridge | boolean | Member is able to bridge to other Ethernet nets | YES |
|
||||
| identity | string | Member's public ZeroTier identity (if known) | no |
|
||||
| ipAssignments | array[string] | Managed IP address assignments | YES |
|
||||
| revision | integer | Member revision counter | no |
|
||||
| vMajor | integer | Most recently known major version | no |
|
||||
| vMinor | integer | Most recently known minor version | no |
|
||||
| vRev | integer | Most recently known revision | no |
|
||||
| vProto | integer | Most recently known protocol version | no |
|
||||
|
||||
Note that managed IP assignments are only used if they fall within a managed route. Otherwise they are ignored.
|
||||
Controller specific metrics are available from the `/metrics` endpoint.
|
||||
|
||||
| Metric Name | Type | Description |
|
||||
| --- | --- | --- |
|
||||
| controller_network_count | Gauge | number of networks the controller is serving |
|
||||
| controller_member_count | Gauge | number of network members the controller is serving |
|
||||
| controller_network_change_count | Counter | number of times a network configuration is changed |
|
||||
| controller_member_change_count | Counter | number of times a network member configuration is changed |
|
||||
| controller_member_auth_count | Counter | number of network member auths |
|
||||
| controller_member_deauth_count | Counter | number of network member deauths|
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue