Add new crypto: SHA512 and C25519 -- not integrated yet.
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Adam Ierymenko
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7 changed files with 830 additions and 25 deletions
345
node/C25519.cpp
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345
node/C25519.cpp
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/*
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* ZeroTier One - Global Peer to Peer Ethernet
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* Copyright (C) 2012-2013 ZeroTier Networks LLC
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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* --
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*
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* ZeroTier may be used and distributed under the terms of the GPLv3, which
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* are available at: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html
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*
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* If you would like to embed ZeroTier into a commercial application or
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* redistribute it in a modified binary form, please contact ZeroTier Networks
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* LLC. Start here: http://www.zerotier.com/
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*/
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "Utils.hpp"
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#include "C25519.hpp"
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#include "SHA512.hpp"
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namespace ZeroTier {
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Code taken from NaCl by D. J. Bernstein and others
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/*
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Matthew Dempsky
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Public domain.
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Derived from public domain code by D. J. Bernstein.
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*/
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static void add(unsigned int out[32],const unsigned int a[32],const unsigned int b[32])
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{
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unsigned int j;
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unsigned int u;
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u = 0;
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for (j = 0;j < 31;++j) { u += a[j] + b[j]; out[j] = u & 255; u >>= 8; }
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u += a[31] + b[31]; out[31] = u;
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}
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static void sub(unsigned int out[32],const unsigned int a[32],const unsigned int b[32])
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{
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unsigned int j;
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unsigned int u;
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u = 218;
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for (j = 0;j < 31;++j) {
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u += a[j] + 65280 - b[j];
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out[j] = u & 255;
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u >>= 8;
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}
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u += a[31] - b[31];
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out[31] = u;
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}
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static void squeeze(unsigned int a[32])
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{
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unsigned int j;
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unsigned int u;
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u = 0;
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for (j = 0;j < 31;++j) { u += a[j]; a[j] = u & 255; u >>= 8; }
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u += a[31]; a[31] = u & 127;
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u = 19 * (u >> 7);
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for (j = 0;j < 31;++j) { u += a[j]; a[j] = u & 255; u >>= 8; }
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u += a[31]; a[31] = u;
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}
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static const unsigned int minusp[32] = {
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19, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 128
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} ;
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static void freeze(unsigned int a[32])
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{
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unsigned int aorig[32];
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unsigned int j;
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unsigned int negative;
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for (j = 0;j < 32;++j) aorig[j] = a[j];
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add(a,a,minusp);
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negative = -((a[31] >> 7) & 1);
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for (j = 0;j < 32;++j) a[j] ^= negative & (aorig[j] ^ a[j]);
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}
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static void mult(unsigned int out[32],const unsigned int a[32],const unsigned int b[32])
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{
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unsigned int i;
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unsigned int j;
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unsigned int u;
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for (i = 0;i < 32;++i) {
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u = 0;
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for (j = 0;j <= i;++j) u += a[j] * b[i - j];
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for (j = i + 1;j < 32;++j) u += 38 * a[j] * b[i + 32 - j];
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out[i] = u;
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}
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squeeze(out);
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}
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static void mult121665(unsigned int out[32],const unsigned int a[32])
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{
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unsigned int j;
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unsigned int u;
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u = 0;
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for (j = 0;j < 31;++j) { u += 121665 * a[j]; out[j] = u & 255; u >>= 8; }
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u += 121665 * a[31]; out[31] = u & 127;
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u = 19 * (u >> 7);
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for (j = 0;j < 31;++j) { u += out[j]; out[j] = u & 255; u >>= 8; }
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u += out[j]; out[j] = u;
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}
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static void square(unsigned int out[32],const unsigned int a[32])
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{
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unsigned int i;
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unsigned int j;
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unsigned int u;
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for (i = 0;i < 32;++i) {
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u = 0;
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for (j = 0;j < i - j;++j) u += a[j] * a[i - j];
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for (j = i + 1;j < i + 32 - j;++j) u += 38 * a[j] * a[i + 32 - j];
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u *= 2;
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if ((i & 1) == 0) {
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u += a[i / 2] * a[i / 2];
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u += 38 * a[i / 2 + 16] * a[i / 2 + 16];
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}
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out[i] = u;
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}
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squeeze(out);
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}
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static void select(unsigned int p[64],unsigned int q[64],const unsigned int r[64],const unsigned int s[64],unsigned int b)
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{
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unsigned int j;
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unsigned int t;
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unsigned int bminus1;
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bminus1 = b - 1;
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for (j = 0;j < 64;++j) {
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t = bminus1 & (r[j] ^ s[j]);
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p[j] = s[j] ^ t;
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q[j] = r[j] ^ t;
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}
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}
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static void mainloop(unsigned int work[64],const unsigned char e[32])
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{
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unsigned int xzm1[64];
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unsigned int xzm[64];
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unsigned int xzmb[64];
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unsigned int xzm1b[64];
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unsigned int xznb[64];
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unsigned int xzn1b[64];
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unsigned int a0[64];
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unsigned int a1[64];
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unsigned int b0[64];
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unsigned int b1[64];
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unsigned int c1[64];
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unsigned int r[32];
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unsigned int s[32];
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unsigned int t[32];
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unsigned int u[32];
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//unsigned int i;
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unsigned int j;
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unsigned int b;
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int pos;
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for (j = 0;j < 32;++j) xzm1[j] = work[j];
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xzm1[32] = 1;
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for (j = 33;j < 64;++j) xzm1[j] = 0;
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xzm[0] = 1;
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for (j = 1;j < 64;++j) xzm[j] = 0;
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for (pos = 254;pos >= 0;--pos) {
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b = e[pos / 8] >> (pos & 7);
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b &= 1;
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select(xzmb,xzm1b,xzm,xzm1,b);
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add(a0,xzmb,xzmb + 32);
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sub(a0 + 32,xzmb,xzmb + 32);
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add(a1,xzm1b,xzm1b + 32);
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sub(a1 + 32,xzm1b,xzm1b + 32);
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square(b0,a0);
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square(b0 + 32,a0 + 32);
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mult(b1,a1,a0 + 32);
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mult(b1 + 32,a1 + 32,a0);
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add(c1,b1,b1 + 32);
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sub(c1 + 32,b1,b1 + 32);
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square(r,c1 + 32);
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sub(s,b0,b0 + 32);
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mult121665(t,s);
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add(u,t,b0);
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mult(xznb,b0,b0 + 32);
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mult(xznb + 32,s,u);
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square(xzn1b,c1);
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mult(xzn1b + 32,r,work);
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select(xzm,xzm1,xznb,xzn1b,b);
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}
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for (j = 0;j < 64;++j) work[j] = xzm[j];
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}
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static void recip(unsigned int out[32],const unsigned int z[32])
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{
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unsigned int z2[32];
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unsigned int z9[32];
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unsigned int z11[32];
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unsigned int z2_5_0[32];
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unsigned int z2_10_0[32];
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unsigned int z2_20_0[32];
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unsigned int z2_50_0[32];
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unsigned int z2_100_0[32];
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unsigned int t0[32];
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unsigned int t1[32];
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int i;
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/* 2 */ square(z2,z);
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/* 4 */ square(t1,z2);
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/* 8 */ square(t0,t1);
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/* 9 */ mult(z9,t0,z);
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/* 11 */ mult(z11,z9,z2);
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/* 22 */ square(t0,z11);
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/* 2^5 - 2^0 = 31 */ mult(z2_5_0,t0,z9);
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/* 2^6 - 2^1 */ square(t0,z2_5_0);
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/* 2^7 - 2^2 */ square(t1,t0);
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/* 2^8 - 2^3 */ square(t0,t1);
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/* 2^9 - 2^4 */ square(t1,t0);
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/* 2^10 - 2^5 */ square(t0,t1);
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/* 2^10 - 2^0 */ mult(z2_10_0,t0,z2_5_0);
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/* 2^11 - 2^1 */ square(t0,z2_10_0);
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/* 2^12 - 2^2 */ square(t1,t0);
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/* 2^20 - 2^10 */ for (i = 2;i < 10;i += 2) { square(t0,t1); square(t1,t0); }
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/* 2^20 - 2^0 */ mult(z2_20_0,t1,z2_10_0);
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/* 2^21 - 2^1 */ square(t0,z2_20_0);
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/* 2^22 - 2^2 */ square(t1,t0);
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/* 2^40 - 2^20 */ for (i = 2;i < 20;i += 2) { square(t0,t1); square(t1,t0); }
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/* 2^40 - 2^0 */ mult(t0,t1,z2_20_0);
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/* 2^41 - 2^1 */ square(t1,t0);
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/* 2^42 - 2^2 */ square(t0,t1);
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/* 2^50 - 2^10 */ for (i = 2;i < 10;i += 2) { square(t1,t0); square(t0,t1); }
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/* 2^50 - 2^0 */ mult(z2_50_0,t0,z2_10_0);
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/* 2^51 - 2^1 */ square(t0,z2_50_0);
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/* 2^52 - 2^2 */ square(t1,t0);
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/* 2^100 - 2^50 */ for (i = 2;i < 50;i += 2) { square(t0,t1); square(t1,t0); }
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/* 2^100 - 2^0 */ mult(z2_100_0,t1,z2_50_0);
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/* 2^101 - 2^1 */ square(t1,z2_100_0);
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/* 2^102 - 2^2 */ square(t0,t1);
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/* 2^200 - 2^100 */ for (i = 2;i < 100;i += 2) { square(t1,t0); square(t0,t1); }
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/* 2^200 - 2^0 */ mult(t1,t0,z2_100_0);
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/* 2^201 - 2^1 */ square(t0,t1);
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/* 2^202 - 2^2 */ square(t1,t0);
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/* 2^250 - 2^50 */ for (i = 2;i < 50;i += 2) { square(t0,t1); square(t1,t0); }
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/* 2^250 - 2^0 */ mult(t0,t1,z2_50_0);
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/* 2^251 - 2^1 */ square(t1,t0);
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/* 2^252 - 2^2 */ square(t0,t1);
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/* 2^253 - 2^3 */ square(t1,t0);
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/* 2^254 - 2^4 */ square(t0,t1);
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/* 2^255 - 2^5 */ square(t1,t0);
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/* 2^255 - 21 */ mult(out,t1,z11);
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}
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static int crypto_scalarmult(unsigned char *q,
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const unsigned char *n,
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const unsigned char *p)
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{
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unsigned int work[96];
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unsigned char e[32];
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unsigned int i;
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for (i = 0;i < 32;++i) e[i] = n[i];
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e[0] &= 248;
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e[31] &= 127;
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e[31] |= 64;
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for (i = 0;i < 32;++i) work[i] = p[i];
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mainloop(work,e);
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recip(work + 32,work + 32);
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mult(work + 64,work,work + 32);
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freeze(work + 64);
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for (i = 0;i < 32;++i) q[i] = work[64 + i];
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return 0;
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}
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static const unsigned char base[32] = {9};
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static int crypto_scalarmult_base(unsigned char *q,
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const unsigned char *n)
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{
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return crypto_scalarmult(q,n,base);
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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C25519::Pair C25519::generate()
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{
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Pair kp;
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Utils::getSecureRandom(kp.priv.data,kp.priv.size());
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// First 32 bytes of pub and priv are the keys for C25519 key
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// agreement. This generates the public portion from the private.
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crypto_scalarmult_base(kp.pub.data,kp.priv.data);
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return kp;
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}
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void C25519::agree(const C25519::Pair &mine,const C25519::Public &their,void *keybuf,unsigned int keylen)
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{
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unsigned char rawkey[32];
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unsigned char digest[64];
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crypto_scalarmult(rawkey,mine.priv.data,their.data);
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SHA512::hash(digest,rawkey,32);
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for(unsigned int i=0,k=0;i<keylen;) {
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if (k == 64) {
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k = 0;
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SHA512::hash(digest,digest,64);
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}
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((unsigned char *)keybuf)[i++] = digest[k++];
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}
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}
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} // namespace ZeroTier
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