#include #include #include "memory_utils.h" #include "dawn_iwinfo.h" #include "dawn_uci.h" #include "mac_utils.h" #include "ieee80211_utils.h" #include "datastorage.h" #include "test_storage.h" #include "msghandler.h" #include "ubus.h" struct probe_metric_s dawn_metric; struct network_config_s network_config; struct time_config_s timeout_config; struct local_config_s local_config; #define MAC2STR(a) (a)[0], (a)[1], (a)[2], (a)[3], (a)[4], (a)[5] static int probe_compare(probe_entry *probe1, probe_entry *probe2); static int is_connected(struct dawn_mac bssid_mac, struct dawn_mac client_mac); static int compare_station_count(ap* ap_entry_own, ap* ap_entry_to_compare, struct dawn_mac client_addr); // ---------------- Global variables ---------------- struct auth_entry_s *denied_req_set = NULL; int denied_req_last = 0; pthread_mutex_t denied_array_mutex; // config section name const char *band_config_name[__DAWN_BAND_MAX] = { "802_11g", "802_11a" }; // starting frequency // TODO: make this configurable const int max_band_freq[__DAWN_BAND_MAX] = { 2500, 5925 // This may cause trouble because there's overlap between bands in different countries }; // Ratio of skiping entries to all entries. // Approx sqrt() of large data set, and power of 2 for efficient division when adding entries. #define DAWN_PROBE_SKIP_RATIO 128 static struct probe_entry_s* probe_skip_set = NULL; static uint32_t probe_skip_entry_last = 0; struct probe_entry_s* probe_set = NULL; static uint32_t probe_entry_last = 0; pthread_mutex_t probe_array_mutex; struct ap_s *ap_set = NULL; static int ap_entry_last = 0; pthread_mutex_t ap_array_mutex; #define DAWN_CLIENT_SKIP_RATIO 32 static struct client_s* client_skip_set = NULL; static uint32_t client_skip_entry_last = 0; struct client_s* client_set_bc = NULL; // Ordered by BSSID + client MAC struct client_s* client_set_c = NULL; // Ordered by client MAC only static int client_entry_last = 0; pthread_mutex_t client_array_mutex; // TODO: How big does this get? struct mac_entry_s* mac_set = NULL; int mac_set_last = 0; // TODO: No longer used in code: retained to not break message xfer, etc char sort_string[SORT_LENGTH]; // Used as a filler where a value is required but not used functionally static const struct dawn_mac dawn_mac_null = { .u8 = {0,0,0,0,0,0} }; /* ** The ..._find_first() functions perform an efficient search of the core storage linked lists. ** "Skipping" linear searches and binary searches are used depending on anticipated array size. ** TODO: It may be more efficient to use skipping lists for all? Telemetry required. ** The return is a pointer to the linked list field that references the element indicated by the ** target parameters. In this context "indicated by" means the first element in the list that matches ** the search parameters, or if the element is not in the list the position where it would be inserted. ** In other words, if A precedes B and B is sought then a pointer to the field in A that references B ** is returned. If A links to C and B would be positioned between then the same pointer is returned. ** Hence the return should be checked to see if the element it references is the target or not. If not ** then the target element does not exist, but can be inserted by using the returned reference. */ static struct probe_entry_s** probe_skip_array_find_first_entry(struct dawn_mac client_mac, struct dawn_mac bssid_mac, bool do_bssid) { int lo = 0; struct probe_entry_s** lo_ptr = &probe_skip_set; int hi = probe_skip_entry_last; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); while (lo < hi) { struct probe_entry_s** i = lo_ptr; int scan_pos = lo; // m is next test position of binary search int m = (lo + hi) / 2; // find entry with ordinal position m while (scan_pos++ < m) { i = &((*i)->next_probe_skip); } int this_cmp = mac_compare_bb((*i)->client_addr, client_mac); if (this_cmp == 0 && do_bssid) this_cmp = mac_compare_bb((*i)->bssid_addr, bssid_mac); if (this_cmp < 0) { lo = m + 1; lo_ptr = &((*i)->next_probe_skip); } else { hi = m; } } return lo_ptr; } static probe_entry** probe_array_find_first_entry(struct dawn_mac client_mac, struct dawn_mac bssid_mac, bool do_bssid) { probe_entry** lo_skip_ptr = &probe_skip_set; probe_entry** lo_ptr = &probe_set; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); while ((*lo_skip_ptr != NULL)) { int this_cmp = mac_compare_bb(((*lo_skip_ptr))->client_addr, client_mac); if (this_cmp == 0 && do_bssid) this_cmp = mac_compare_bb(((*lo_skip_ptr))->bssid_addr, bssid_mac); if (this_cmp >= 0) break; lo_ptr = &((*lo_skip_ptr)->next_probe); lo_skip_ptr = &((*lo_skip_ptr)->next_probe_skip); } while ((*lo_ptr != NULL)) { int this_cmp = mac_compare_bb((*lo_ptr)->client_addr, client_mac); if (this_cmp == 0 && do_bssid) this_cmp = mac_compare_bb((*lo_ptr)->bssid_addr, bssid_mac); if (this_cmp >= 0) break; lo_ptr = &((*lo_ptr)->next_probe); } return lo_ptr; } static ap** ap_array_find_first_entry(struct dawn_mac bssid_mac, const uint8_t* ssid) { int lo = 0; ap** lo_ptr = &ap_set; int hi = ap_entry_last; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); while (lo < hi) { ap** i = lo_ptr; int scan_pos = lo; int this_cmp; // m is next test position of binary search int m = (lo + hi) / 2; // find entry with ordinal position m while (scan_pos++ < m) { i = &((*i)->next_ap); } if (ssid) { this_cmp = strcmp((char*)(*i)->ssid, (char*)ssid); } else { this_cmp = 0; } this_cmp = this_cmp ? this_cmp : mac_compare_bb((*i)->bssid_addr, bssid_mac); if (this_cmp < 0) { lo = m + 1; lo_ptr = &((*i)->next_ap); } else { hi = m; } } return lo_ptr; } // Manage a list of client entries sorted by BSSID and client MAC static struct client_s** client_skip_array_find_first_entry(struct dawn_mac client_mac, struct dawn_mac bssid_mac, bool do_bssid) { int lo = 0; struct client_s** lo_ptr = &client_skip_set; int hi = client_skip_entry_last; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); while (lo < hi) { struct client_s** i = lo_ptr; int scan_pos = lo; // m is next test position of binary search int m = (lo + hi) / 2; // find entry with ordinal position m while (scan_pos++ < m) { i = &((*i)->next_skip_entry_bc); } int this_cmp = mac_compare_bb((*i)->client_addr, client_mac); if (this_cmp == 0 && do_bssid) this_cmp = mac_compare_bb((*i)->bssid_addr, bssid_mac); if (this_cmp < 0) { lo = m + 1; lo_ptr = &((*i)->next_skip_entry_bc); } else { hi = m; } } return lo_ptr; } static client** client_find_first_bc_entry(struct dawn_mac bssid_mac, struct dawn_mac client_mac, bool do_client) { client ** lo_skip_ptr = &client_skip_set; client ** lo_ptr = &client_set_bc; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); while ((*lo_skip_ptr != NULL)) { int this_cmp = mac_compare_bb(((*lo_skip_ptr))->bssid_addr, bssid_mac); if (this_cmp == 0 && do_client) this_cmp = mac_compare_bb(((*lo_skip_ptr))->client_addr, client_mac); if (this_cmp >= 0) break; lo_ptr = &((*lo_skip_ptr)->next_entry_bc); lo_skip_ptr = &((*lo_skip_ptr)->next_skip_entry_bc); } while ((*lo_ptr != NULL)) { int this_cmp = mac_compare_bb((*lo_ptr)->bssid_addr, bssid_mac); if (this_cmp == 0 && do_client) this_cmp = mac_compare_bb((*lo_ptr)->client_addr, client_mac); if (this_cmp >= 0) break; lo_ptr = &((*lo_ptr)->next_entry_bc); } return lo_ptr; } #ifndef DAWN_CLIENT_SCAN_BC_ONLY // Manage a list of client entries srted by client MAC only static client** client_find_first_c_entry(struct dawn_mac client_mac) { int lo = 0; client** lo_ptr = &client_set_c; int hi = client_entry_last; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); while (lo < hi) { client** i = lo_ptr; int scan_pos = lo; // m is next test position of binary search int m = (lo + hi) / 2; // find entry with ordinal position m while (scan_pos++ < m) { i = &((*i)->next_entry_c); } int this_cmp = mac_compare_bb((*i)->client_addr, client_mac); if (this_cmp < 0) { lo = m + 1; lo_ptr = &((*i)->next_entry_c); } else { hi = m; } } return lo_ptr; } #endif auth_entry** auth_entry_find_first_entry(struct dawn_mac bssid_mac, struct dawn_mac client_mac) { int lo = 0; auth_entry** lo_ptr = &denied_req_set; int hi = denied_req_last; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); while (lo < hi) { auth_entry** i = lo_ptr; int scan_pos = lo; // m is next test position of binary search int m = (lo + hi) / 2; // find entry with ordinal position m while (scan_pos++ < m) { i = &((*i)->next_auth); } int this_cmp = mac_compare_bb((*i)->bssid_addr, bssid_mac); if (this_cmp == 0) this_cmp = mac_compare_bb((*i)->client_addr, client_mac); if (this_cmp < 0) { lo = m + 1; lo_ptr = &((*i)->next_auth); } else { hi = m; } } return lo_ptr; } static struct mac_entry_s** mac_find_first_entry(struct dawn_mac mac) { int lo = 0; struct mac_entry_s** lo_ptr = &mac_set; int hi = mac_set_last; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); while (lo < hi) { struct mac_entry_s** i = lo_ptr; int scan_pos = lo; // m is next test position of binary search int m = (lo + hi) / 2; // find entry with ordinal position m while (scan_pos++ < m) { i = &((*i)->next_mac); } int this_cmp = mac_compare_bb((*i)->mac, mac); if (this_cmp < 0) { lo = m + 1; lo_ptr = &((*i)->next_mac); } else { hi = m; } } return lo_ptr; } void send_beacon_reports(ap *a, int id) { pthread_mutex_lock(&client_array_mutex); dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); // Seach for BSSID client* i = *client_find_first_bc_entry(a->bssid_addr, dawn_mac_null, false); // Go through clients while (i != NULL && mac_is_equal_bb(i->bssid_addr, a->bssid_addr)) { if (dawnlog_showing(DAWNLOG_DEBUG)) dawnlog_debug("Station " MACSTR ": rrm_enabled_capa=%02x: PASSIVE=%d, ACTIVE=%d, TABLE=%d\n", MAC2STR(i->client_addr.u8), i->rrm_enabled_capa, !!(i->rrm_enabled_capa & WLAN_RRM_CAPS_BEACON_REPORT_PASSIVE), !!(i->rrm_enabled_capa & WLAN_RRM_CAPS_BEACON_REPORT_ACTIVE), !!(i->rrm_enabled_capa & WLAN_RRM_CAPS_BEACON_REPORT_TABLE)); if (i->rrm_enabled_capa & dawn_metric.rrm_mode_mask) ubus_send_beacon_report(i, a, id); i = i->next_entry_bc; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&client_array_mutex); } int get_band(int freq) { int band; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); for (band=0; band < __DAWN_BAND_MAX; band++) if (freq <= max_band_freq[band]) return band; band--; dawnlog_warning("frequency %d is beyond the last known band. " "Using '%s' band parameters.\n", freq, band_config_name[band]); return band; } // TODO: Can metric be cached once calculated? Add score_fresh indicator and reset when signal changes // TODO: as rest of values look to be static fr any given entry. int eval_probe_metric(struct probe_entry_s* probe_entry, ap* ap_entry) { int band, score = 0; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); // TODO: Should RCPI be used here as well? band = get_band(probe_entry->freq); score = dawn_metric.initial_score[band]; score += probe_entry->signal >= dawn_metric.rssi_val[band] ? dawn_metric.rssi[band] : 0; score += probe_entry->signal <= dawn_metric.low_rssi_val[band] ? dawn_metric.low_rssi[band] : 0; score += (probe_entry->signal - dawn_metric.rssi_center[band]) * dawn_metric.rssi_weight[band]; // check if ap entry is available if (ap_entry != NULL) { score += probe_entry->ht_capabilities && ap_entry->ht_support ? dawn_metric.ht_support[band] : 0; score += !probe_entry->ht_capabilities && !ap_entry->ht_support ? dawn_metric.no_ht_support[band] : 0; // TODO: Is both devices not having a capability worthy of scoring? // performance anomaly? if (network_config.bandwidth >= 1000 || network_config.bandwidth == -1) { score += probe_entry->vht_capabilities && ap_entry->vht_support ? dawn_metric.vht_support[band] : 0; } score += !probe_entry->vht_capabilities && !ap_entry->vht_support ? dawn_metric.no_vht_support[band] : 0; // TODO: Is both devices not having a capability worthy of scoring? score += ap_entry->channel_utilization <= dawn_metric.chan_util_val[band] ? dawn_metric.chan_util[band] : 0; score += ap_entry->channel_utilization > dawn_metric.max_chan_util_val[band] ? dawn_metric.max_chan_util[band] : 0; score += ap_entry->ap_weight; } // TODO: This magic value never checked by caller. What does it achieve? if (score < 0) score = -2; // -1 already used... return score; } static int compare_station_count(ap* ap_entry_own, ap* ap_entry_to_compare, struct dawn_mac client_addr) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); dawnlog_info("Comparing own %d to %d\n", ap_entry_own->station_count, ap_entry_to_compare->station_count); int sta_count = ap_entry_own->station_count; int sta_count_to_compare = ap_entry_to_compare->station_count; if (is_connected(ap_entry_own->bssid_addr, client_addr)) { dawnlog_debug("Own is already connected! Decrease counter!\n"); sta_count--; } if (is_connected(ap_entry_to_compare->bssid_addr, client_addr)) { dawnlog_debug("Comparing station is already connected! Decrease counter!\n"); sta_count_to_compare--; } dawnlog_info("Comparing own station count %d to %d\n", sta_count, sta_count_to_compare); if (sta_count - sta_count_to_compare > dawn_metric.max_station_diff) return 1; else if (sta_count_to_compare - sta_count > dawn_metric.max_station_diff) return -1; else return 0; } static struct kicking_nr *find_position(struct kicking_nr *nrlist, int score) { struct kicking_nr *ret = NULL; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); while (nrlist && nrlist->score < score) { ret = nrlist; nrlist = nrlist->next; } return ret; } static void remove_kicking_nr_list(struct kicking_nr *nr_list) { struct kicking_nr *n; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); while(nr_list) { n = nr_list->next; dawn_free(nr_list); nr_list = n; } } static struct kicking_nr *prune_kicking_nr_list(struct kicking_nr *nr_list, int min_score) { struct kicking_nr *next; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); while (nr_list && nr_list->score <= min_score) { next = nr_list->next; dawn_free(nr_list); nr_list = next; } return nr_list; } static struct kicking_nr *insert_kicking_nr(struct kicking_nr *head, char *nr, int score, bool prune) { struct kicking_nr *new_entry, *pos; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); if (prune) head = prune_kicking_nr_list(head, score - dawn_metric.kicking_threshold); // we are giving no error information here (not really critical) if (!(new_entry = dawn_malloc(sizeof (struct kicking_nr)))) return head; strncpy(new_entry->nr, nr, NEIGHBOR_REPORT_LEN); new_entry->score = score; pos = find_position(head, score); if (pos) { new_entry->next = pos->next; pos -> next = new_entry; } else { new_entry->next = head; head = new_entry; } return head; } int better_ap_available(ap *kicking_ap, struct dawn_mac client_mac, struct kicking_nr **neighbor_report) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); // This remains set to the current AP of client for rest of function probe_entry* own_probe = *probe_array_find_first_entry(client_mac, kicking_ap->bssid_addr, true); int own_score = -1; if (own_probe != NULL && mac_is_equal_bb(own_probe->client_addr, client_mac) && mac_is_equal_bb(own_probe->bssid_addr, kicking_ap->bssid_addr)) { own_score = eval_probe_metric(own_probe, kicking_ap); //TODO: Should the -2 return be handled? dawnlog_trace("Current AP score = %d for:\n", own_score); print_probe_entry(DAWNLOG_TRACE, own_probe); } // no entry for own ap - should never happen? else { dawnlog_warning("Current AP not found in probe array!\n"); return -1; } int max_score = own_score; int kick = 0; int ap_count = 0; // Now go through all AP entries for this client looking for better score probe_entry* i = *probe_array_find_first_entry(client_mac, dawn_mac_null, false); while (i != NULL && mac_is_equal_bb(i->client_addr, client_mac)) { if (i == own_probe) { dawnlog_trace("Own Score! Skipping!\n"); i = i->next_probe; continue; } ap* candidate_ap = ap_array_get_ap(i->bssid_addr, kicking_ap->ssid); if (candidate_ap == NULL) { dawnlog_trace("Candidate AP not in array\n"); i = i->next_probe; continue; } // check if same ssid! if (strcmp((char*)kicking_ap->ssid, (char*)candidate_ap->ssid) != 0) { dawnlog_trace("Candidate AP has different SSID\n"); i = i->next_probe; continue; } ap_count++; int score_to_compare = eval_probe_metric(i, candidate_ap); dawnlog_trace("Candidate score = %d from:\n", score_to_compare); print_probe_entry(DAWNLOG_TRACE, i); int ap_outcome = 0; // No kicking // Find better score... // FIXME: Do we mean to use 'kick' like this here? It is set when we find an AP with bigger score // then any more have to also be 'kicking_threshold' bigger if (score_to_compare > max_score + (kick ? 0 : dawn_metric.kicking_threshold)) { ap_outcome = 2; // Add and prune max_score = score_to_compare; } // if AP have same value but station count might improve it... // TODO: Is absolute number meaningful when AP have diffeent capacity? else if (score_to_compare == max_score && dawn_metric.use_station_count > 0 ) { int compare = compare_station_count(kicking_ap, candidate_ap, client_mac); if (compare > 0) { ap_outcome = 2; // Add and prune } else if (compare == 0 && kick) { ap_outcome = 1; // Add but no prune } } else if (score_to_compare >= max_score && kick) { ap_outcome = 1; // Add but no prune } if (ap_outcome == 0) { dawnlog_trace("Not a better AP after full evaluation\n"); } else { dawnlog_trace("Better AP after full evaluation - add to NR (%s pruning)\n", ap_outcome == 2 ? "with" : "without"); // Pointer is NULL if we're only finding a better AP without actually using it if (neighbor_report != NULL) { // Test this_kick_outcome for pruning *neighbor_report = insert_kicking_nr(*neighbor_report, candidate_ap->neighbor_report, score_to_compare, ap_outcome == 2); } // If we find a single candidate then we will be kicking kick = 1; } // Short circuit loop if we're only finding a better AP without actually using it if (kick && neighbor_report == NULL) { i = NULL; } else { i = i->next_probe; } } if (neighbor_report != NULL) dawnlog_info("Station " MACSTR ": Compared %d alternate AP candidates\n", MAC2STR(client_mac.u8), ap_count); return kick; } int kick_clients(ap* kicking_ap, uint32_t id) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); pthread_mutex_lock(&client_array_mutex); pthread_mutex_lock(&probe_array_mutex); int kicked_clients = 0; dawnlog_info("AP BSSID " MACSTR ": Looking for candidates to kick\n", MAC2STR(kicking_ap->bssid_addr.u8)); // Seach for BSSID client *j = *client_find_first_bc_entry(kicking_ap->bssid_addr, dawn_mac_null, false); // Go through clients while (j != NULL && mac_is_equal_bb(j->bssid_addr, kicking_ap->bssid_addr)) { struct kicking_nr *neighbor_report = NULL; int do_kick = 0; if (mac_in_maclist(j->client_addr)) { dawnlog_info("Station " MACSTR ": Suppressing check due to MAC list entry\n", MAC2STR(j->client_addr.u8)); } else { do_kick = better_ap_available(kicking_ap, j->client_addr, &neighbor_report); } // better ap available if (do_kick > 0) { // kick after algorithm decided to kick several times // + rssi is changing a lot // + chan util is changing a lot // + ping pong behavior of clients will be reduced j->kick_count++; if (j->kick_count < dawn_metric.min_number_to_kick) { dawnlog_info("Station " MACSTR ": kickcount %d below threshold of %d!\n", MAC2STR(j->client_addr.u8), j->kick_count, dawn_metric.min_number_to_kick); } else { float rx_rate, tx_rate; bool have_bandwidth_iwinfo = get_bandwidth_iwinfo(j->client_addr, &rx_rate, &tx_rate); if (!have_bandwidth_iwinfo && dawn_metric.bandwidth_threshold > 0) { dawnlog_info("Station " MACSTR ": No active transmission data for client. Don't kick!\n", MAC2STR(j->client_addr.u8)); } else { // only use rx_rate for indicating if transmission is going on // <= 6MBits <- probably no transmission // tx_rate has always some weird value so don't use ist if (have_bandwidth_iwinfo && rx_rate > dawn_metric.bandwidth_threshold) { dawnlog_info("Station " MACSTR ": Client is probably in active transmisison. Don't kick! RxRate is: %f\n", MAC2STR(j->client_addr.u8), rx_rate); } else { if (have_bandwidth_iwinfo) dawnlog_always("Station " MACSTR ": Kicking as probably NOT in active transmisison. RxRate is: %f\n", MAC2STR(j->client_addr.u8), rx_rate); else dawnlog_always("Station " MACSTR ": Kicking as no active transmission data for client, but bandwidth_threshold=%d is OK.\n", MAC2STR(j->client_addr.u8), dawn_metric.bandwidth_threshold); print_client_entry(DAWNLOG_TRACE, j); if (dawnlog_showing(DAWNLOG_INFO)) { for (struct kicking_nr* n = neighbor_report; n; n = n->next) dawnlog_info("Kicking NR entry: " NR_MACSTR ", score=%d\n", NR_MAC2STR(n->nr), n->score); } // here we should send a messsage to set the probe.count for all aps to the min that there is no delay between switching // the hearing map is full... send_set_probe(j->client_addr); // don't deauth station? <- deauth is better! // maybe we can use handovers... //del_client_interface(id, client_array[j].client_addr, NO_MORE_STAS, 1, 1000); int sync_kick = wnm_disassoc_imminent(id, j->client_addr, neighbor_report, 12); // Synchronous kick is a test harness feature to indicate arrays have been updated, so don't change further if (sync_kick) { kicked_clients++; } else { client_array_delete(j, false); // don't delete clients in a row. use update function again... // -> chan_util update, ... add_client_update_timer(timeout_config.update_client * 1000 / 4); break; } } } } } // no entry in probe array for own bssid // TODO: Is test against -1 from (1 && -1) portable? else if (do_kick == -1) { dawnlog_info("Station " MACSTR ": No Information about client. Force reconnect:\n", MAC2STR(j->client_addr.u8)); print_client_entry(DAWNLOG_TRACE, j); del_client_interface(id, j->client_addr, 0, 1, 0); } // ap is best else { dawnlog_info("Station " MACSTR ": Current AP is best. Client will stay:\n", MAC2STR(j->client_addr.u8)); print_client_entry(DAWNLOG_TRACE, j); // set kick counter to 0 again j->kick_count = 0; } remove_kicking_nr_list(neighbor_report); neighbor_report = NULL; j = j->next_entry_bc; } dawnlog_trace("KICKING: --------- AP Finished ---------\n"); pthread_mutex_unlock(&probe_array_mutex); pthread_mutex_unlock(&client_array_mutex); return kicked_clients; } void update_iw_info(struct dawn_mac bssid_mac) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); pthread_mutex_lock(&client_array_mutex); pthread_mutex_lock(&probe_array_mutex); dawnlog_trace("-------- IW INFO UPDATE!!!---------\n"); dawnlog_trace("EVAL " MACSTR "\n", MAC2STR(bssid_mac.u8)); // Seach for BSSID // Go through clients for (client* j = *client_find_first_bc_entry(bssid_mac, dawn_mac_null, false); j != NULL && mac_is_equal_bb(j->bssid_addr, bssid_mac); j = j->next_entry_bc) { // update rssi int rssi = get_rssi_iwinfo(j->client_addr); dawnlog_trace("Expected throughput %f Mbit/sec\n", iee80211_calculate_expected_throughput_mbit(get_expected_throughput_iwinfo(j->client_addr))); if (rssi != INT_MIN) { if (!probe_array_update_rssi(j->bssid_addr, j->client_addr, rssi, true)) { dawnlog_warning("Failed to update rssi!\n"); } else { dawnlog_trace("Updated rssi: %d\n", rssi); } } } dawnlog_trace("---------------------------\n"); pthread_mutex_unlock(&probe_array_mutex); pthread_mutex_unlock(&client_array_mutex); } int is_connected_somehwere(struct dawn_mac client_addr) { int found_in_array = 0; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); #ifndef DAWN_CLIENT_SCAN_BC_ONLY client* i = *client_find_first_c_entry(client_addr); #else client* i = client_set_bc; while (i != NULL && !mac_is_equal_bb(client_addr, i->client_addr)) { i = i->next_entry_bc; } #endif if (i != NULL && mac_is_equal_bb(client_addr, i->client_addr)) { found_in_array = 1; } return found_in_array; } static int is_connected(struct dawn_mac bssid_mac, struct dawn_mac client_mac) { int found_in_array = 0; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); client** i = client_find_first_bc_entry(bssid_mac, client_mac, true); if (*i != NULL && mac_is_equal_bb((*i)->bssid_addr, bssid_mac) && mac_is_equal_bb((*i)->client_addr, client_mac)) found_in_array = 1; return found_in_array; } static struct client_s* insert_to_client_bc_skip_array(struct client_s* entry) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); struct client_s** insert_pos = client_skip_array_find_first_entry(entry->client_addr, entry->bssid_addr, true); entry->next_skip_entry_bc = *insert_pos; *insert_pos = entry; client_skip_entry_last++; return entry; } void client_array_insert(client *entry, client** insert_pos) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); // Passed insert_pos is where to insert in bc set if (insert_pos == NULL) insert_pos = client_find_first_bc_entry(entry->bssid_addr, entry->client_addr, true); entry->next_entry_bc = *insert_pos; *insert_pos = entry; #ifndef DAWN_CLIENT_SCAN_BC_ONLY insert_pos = client_find_first_c_entry(entry->client_addr); entry->next_entry_c = *insert_pos; *insert_pos = entry; #endif client_entry_last++; // Try to keep skip list density stable if ((client_entry_last / DAWN_CLIENT_SKIP_RATIO) > client_skip_entry_last) { entry->next_skip_entry_bc = NULL; insert_to_client_bc_skip_array(entry); } } client *client_array_get_client(const struct dawn_mac client_addr) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); //pthread_mutex_lock(&client_array_mutex); #ifndef DAWN_CLIENT_SCAN_BC_ONLY client* ret = *client_find_first_c_entry(client_addr); #else client* ret = client_set_bc; while (ret != NULL && !mac_is_equal_bb(client_addr, ret->client_addr)) { ret = ret->next_entry_bc; } #endif if (ret != NULL && !mac_is_equal_bb(client_addr, ret->client_addr)) ret = NULL; //pthread_mutex_unlock(&client_array_mutex); return ret; } static client* client_array_unlink_entry(client** ref_bc, int unlink_only) { client* entry = *ref_bc; // Both ref_bc and ref_c point to the entry we're deleting dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); for (struct client_s** s = &client_skip_set; *s != NULL; s = &((*s)->next_skip_entry_bc)) { if (*s == entry) { *s = (*s)->next_skip_entry_bc; client_skip_entry_last--; break; } } // Accident of history that we always pass in the _bc ref, so need to find _c ref #ifndef DAWN_CLIENT_SCAN_BC_ONLY client** ref_c = &client_set_c; while ( *ref_c != NULL && *ref_c != entry) ref_c = &((*ref_c)->next_entry_c); *ref_c = entry->next_entry_c; #endif *ref_bc = entry->next_entry_bc; client_entry_last--; if (unlink_only) { entry->next_entry_bc = NULL; #ifndef DAWN_CLIENT_SCAN_BC_ONLY entry->next_entry_c = NULL; #endif } else { dawn_free(entry); entry = NULL; } return entry; } client *client_array_delete(client *entry, int unlink_only) { client* ret = NULL; client** ref_bc = NULL; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); // Bodyless for-loop: test done in control logic for (ref_bc = &client_set_bc; (*ref_bc != NULL) && (*ref_bc != entry); ref_bc = &((*ref_bc)->next_entry_bc)); // Should never fail, but better to be safe... if (*ref_bc == entry) ret = client_array_unlink_entry(ref_bc, unlink_only); return ret; } static __inline__ int probe_compare(probe_entry* probe1, probe_entry* probe2) { int ret = 0; if (ret == 0) { ret = mac_compare_bb(probe1->client_addr, probe2->client_addr); } if (ret == 0) { ret = mac_compare_bb(probe1->bssid_addr, probe2->bssid_addr); } #if 0 // TODO: Is this needed for ordering? Is it a key field? if (ret == 0) { ret = ((probe1->freq < 5000) && (probe2->freq >= 5000)); } // TODO: Is this needed for ordering? Is it a key field? if (ret == 0) { ret = (probe1->signal < probe2->signal); } #endif return ret; } static __inline__ void probe_array_unlink_next(probe_entry** i) { probe_entry* victim = *i; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); // TODO: Can we pre-test that entry is in skip set with // if ((*s)->next_probe_skip != NULL)... ??? for (struct probe_entry_s** s = &probe_skip_set; *s != NULL; s = &((*s)->next_probe_skip)) { if (*s == victim) { *s = (*s)->next_probe_skip; probe_skip_entry_last--; break; } } *i = victim->next_probe; dawn_free(victim); victim = NULL; probe_entry_last--; } int probe_array_delete(probe_entry *entry) { int found_in_array = false; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); for (probe_entry** i = &probe_set; *i != NULL; i = &((*i)->next_probe)) { if (*i == entry) { probe_array_unlink_next(i); found_in_array = true; break; } } return found_in_array; } int probe_array_set_all_probe_count(struct dawn_mac client_addr, uint32_t probe_count) { int updated = 0; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); // MUSTDO: Has some code been lost here? updated never set... Certain to hit not found... pthread_mutex_lock(&probe_array_mutex); for (probe_entry *i = probe_set; i != NULL; i = i->next_probe) { if (mac_is_equal_bb(client_addr, i->client_addr)) { dawnlog_debug("Setting probecount for given mac!\n"); i->counter = probe_count; } else if (mac_compare_bb(client_addr, i->client_addr) > 0) { dawnlog_info("MAC not found!\n"); break; } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&probe_array_mutex); return updated; } int probe_array_update_rssi(struct dawn_mac bssid_addr, struct dawn_mac client_addr, uint32_t rssi, int send_network) { int updated = 0; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); probe_entry* i = probe_array_get_entry(bssid_addr, client_addr); if (i != NULL) { i->signal = rssi; updated = 1; if (send_network) { ubus_send_probe_via_network(i); } } return updated; } int probe_array_update_rcpi_rsni(struct dawn_mac bssid_addr, struct dawn_mac client_addr, uint32_t rcpi, uint32_t rsni, int send_network) { int updated = 0; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); pthread_mutex_lock(&probe_array_mutex); probe_entry* i = probe_array_get_entry(bssid_addr, client_addr); if (i != NULL) { i->rcpi = rcpi; i->rsni = rsni; updated = 1; if (send_network) ubus_send_probe_via_network(i); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&probe_array_mutex); return updated; } probe_entry *probe_array_get_entry(struct dawn_mac bssid_mac, struct dawn_mac client_mac) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); probe_entry* ret = *probe_array_find_first_entry(client_mac, bssid_mac, true); // Check if we've been given the insert position rather than actually finding the entry if ((ret == NULL) || !mac_is_equal_bb(ret->client_addr, client_mac) || !mac_is_equal_bb(ret->bssid_addr, bssid_mac)) ret = NULL; return ret; } void print_probe_array() { if (dawnlog_showing(DAWNLOG_DEBUG)) { dawnlog_debug("------------------\n"); dawnlog_debug("Probe Entry Last: %d\n", probe_entry_last); for (probe_entry* i = probe_set; i != NULL; i = i->next_probe) { print_probe_entry(DAWNLOG_DEBUG, i); } dawnlog_debug("------------------\n"); } } static struct probe_entry_s* insert_to_skip_array(struct probe_entry_s* entry) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); struct probe_entry_s** insert_pos = probe_skip_array_find_first_entry(entry->client_addr, entry->bssid_addr, true); entry->next_probe_skip = *insert_pos; *insert_pos = entry; probe_skip_entry_last++; return entry; } probe_entry* insert_to_array(probe_entry* entry, int inc_counter, int save_80211k, int is_beacon, time_t expiry) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); pthread_mutex_lock(&probe_array_mutex); entry->time = expiry; // TODO: Add a packed / unpacked wrapper pair? probe_entry** existing_entry = probe_array_find_first_entry(entry->client_addr, entry->bssid_addr, true); if (((*existing_entry) != NULL) && mac_is_equal_bb((*existing_entry)->client_addr, entry->client_addr) && mac_is_equal_bb((*existing_entry)->bssid_addr, entry->bssid_addr)) { (*existing_entry)->time = expiry; if (inc_counter) (*existing_entry)->counter++; if (entry->signal) (*existing_entry)->signal = entry->signal; if(entry->ht_capabilities) (*existing_entry)->ht_capabilities = entry->ht_capabilities; if(entry->vht_capabilities) (*existing_entry)->vht_capabilities = entry->vht_capabilities; if (save_80211k && entry->rcpi != -1) (*existing_entry)->rcpi = entry->rcpi; if (save_80211k && entry->rsni != -1) (*existing_entry)->rsni = entry->rsni; entry = *existing_entry; } else { dawnlog_debug("Adding...\n"); if (inc_counter) entry->counter = 1; else entry->counter = 0; entry->next_probe_skip = NULL; entry->next_probe = *existing_entry; *existing_entry = entry; probe_entry_last++; // Try to keep skip list density stable if ((probe_entry_last / DAWN_PROBE_SKIP_RATIO) > probe_skip_entry_last) { insert_to_skip_array(entry); } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&probe_array_mutex); return entry; // return pointer to what we used, which may not be what was passed in } ap *insert_to_ap_array(ap* entry, time_t expiry) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); pthread_mutex_lock(&ap_array_mutex); // TODO: Why do we delete and add here rather than update existing? ap* old_entry = *ap_array_find_first_entry(entry->bssid_addr, entry->ssid); if (old_entry != NULL && mac_is_equal_bb((old_entry)->bssid_addr, entry->bssid_addr) && !strcmp((char*)old_entry->ssid, (char*)entry->ssid)) ap_array_delete(old_entry); entry->time = expiry; ap_array_insert(entry); pthread_mutex_unlock(&ap_array_mutex); print_ap_array(); return entry; } // TODO: What is collision domain used for? int ap_get_collision_count(int col_domain) { int ret_sta_count = 0; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering...");; pthread_mutex_lock(&ap_array_mutex); for (ap* i = ap_set; i != NULL; i = i->next_ap) { if (i->collision_domain == col_domain) ret_sta_count += i->station_count; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&ap_array_mutex); return ret_sta_count; } // TODO: Do we need to order this set? Scan of randomly arranged elements is just // as quick if we're not using an optimised search. void ap_array_insert(ap* entry) { ap** i; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering...");; for (i = &ap_set; *i != NULL; i = &((*i)->next_ap)) { // TODO: Not sure these tests are right way around to ensure SSID / MAC ordering // TODO: Do we do any SSID checks elsewhere? int sc = strcmp((char*)entry->ssid, (char*)(*i)->ssid); if ((sc < 0) || (sc == 0 && mac_compare_bb(entry->bssid_addr, (*i)->bssid_addr) < 0)) { break; } } entry->next_ap = *i; *i = entry; ap_entry_last++; } ap* ap_array_get_ap(struct dawn_mac bssid_mac, const uint8_t* ssid) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering...");; pthread_mutex_lock(&ap_array_mutex); ap* ret = *ap_array_find_first_entry(bssid_mac, ssid); pthread_mutex_unlock(&ap_array_mutex); if (ret != NULL && !mac_is_equal_bb((ret)->bssid_addr, bssid_mac)) ret = NULL; return ret; } static __inline__ void ap_array_unlink_next(ap** i) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering...");; ap* entry = *i; *i = entry->next_ap; dawn_free(entry); entry = NULL; ap_entry_last--; } int ap_array_delete(ap *entry) { int not_found = 1; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering...");; // TODO: Some parts of AP entry management look at SSID as well. Not this? ap** i = &ap_set; while ( *i != NULL) { if (*i == entry) { ap_array_unlink_next(i); not_found = 0; break; } i = &((*i)->next_ap); } return not_found; } void remove_old_client_entries(time_t current_time, long long int threshold) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); client **i = &client_set_bc; while (*i != NULL) { if ((*i)->time < current_time - threshold) { client_array_unlink_entry(i, false); } else { i = &((*i)->next_entry_bc); } } } void remove_old_probe_entries(time_t current_time, long long int threshold) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); probe_entry **i = &probe_set; while (*i != NULL ) { if (((*i)->time < current_time - threshold) && !is_connected((*i)->bssid_addr, (*i)->client_addr)) { probe_array_unlink_next(i); } else { i = &((*i)->next_probe); } } } void remove_old_ap_entries(time_t current_time, long long int threshold) { ap **i = &ap_set; while (*i != NULL) { if (((*i)->time) < (current_time - threshold)) { ap_array_unlink_next(i); } else { i = &((*i)->next_ap); } } } void remove_old_denied_req_entries(time_t current_time, long long int threshold, int logmac) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); auth_entry** i = &denied_req_set; while (*i != NULL) { // check counter //check timer if ((*i)->time < (current_time - threshold)) { // client is not connected for a given time threshold! if (logmac && !is_connected_somehwere((*i)->client_addr)) { dawnlog_warning("Client has probably a bad driver!\n"); // problem that somehow station will land into this list // maybe delete again? if (insert_to_maclist((*i)->client_addr) == 0) { send_add_mac((*i)->client_addr); // TODO: File can grow arbitarily large. Resource consumption risk. // TODO: Consolidate use of file across source: shared resource for name, single point of access? write_mac_to_file("/tmp/dawn_mac_list", (*i)->client_addr); } } // TODO: Add unlink function to save rescan to find element denied_req_array_delete(*i); } else { i = &((*i)->next_auth); } } } client *insert_client_to_array(client *entry, time_t expiry) { client * ret = NULL; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); client **client_tmp = client_find_first_bc_entry(entry->bssid_addr, entry->client_addr, true); if (*client_tmp == NULL || !mac_is_equal_bb(entry->bssid_addr, (*client_tmp)->bssid_addr) || !mac_is_equal_bb(entry->client_addr, (*client_tmp)->client_addr)) { entry->kick_count = 0; entry->time = expiry; client_array_insert(entry, client_tmp); ret = entry; } else (*client_tmp)->time = expiry; return ret; } void insert_macs_from_file() { FILE *fp; char *line = NULL; size_t len = 0; ssize_t read; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); fp = fopen("/tmp/dawn_mac_list", "r"); if (fp == NULL) { dawnlog_error("Failed opening MAC list file - quitting!\n"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } dawn_regmem(fp); read = getline(&line, &len, fp); #ifdef DAWN_MEMORY_AUDITING if (line) dawn_regmem(line); #endif while (read != -1) { dawnlog_debug("Retrieved line of length %zu :\n", read); dawnlog_debug("%s", line); // Need to scanf to an array of ints as there is no byte format specifier int tmp_int_mac[ETH_ALEN]; sscanf(line, MACSTR, STR2MAC(tmp_int_mac)); struct mac_entry_s* new_mac = dawn_malloc(sizeof(struct mac_entry_s)); if (new_mac == NULL) { dawnlog_error("malloc of MAC struct failed!\n"); } else { new_mac->next_mac = NULL; for (int i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; ++i) { new_mac->mac.u8[i] = (uint8_t)tmp_int_mac[i]; } insert_to_mac_array(new_mac, NULL); } #ifdef DAWN_MEMORY_AUDITING char* old_line = line; #endif read = getline(&line, &len, fp); #ifdef DAWN_MEMORY_AUDITING if (old_line != line) { dawn_unregmem(old_line); dawn_regmem(line); } #endif } if (dawnlog_showing(DAWNLOG_DEBUG)) { dawnlog_debug("Printing MAC list:\n"); for (struct mac_entry_s* i = mac_set; i != NULL; i = i->next_mac) { dawnlog_debug(MACSTR "\n", MAC2STR(i->mac.u8)); } } fclose(fp); dawn_unregmem(fp); if (line) { free(line); dawn_unregmem(line); } //exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); } // TODO: This list only ever seems to get longer. Why do we need it? int insert_to_maclist(struct dawn_mac mac) { int ret = 0; struct mac_entry_s** i = mac_find_first_entry(mac); dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); if (*i != NULL && mac_is_equal_bb((*i)->mac, mac)) { ret = -1; } else { struct mac_entry_s* new_mac = dawn_malloc(sizeof(struct mac_entry_s)); if (new_mac == NULL) { dawnlog_error("malloc of MAC struct failed!\n"); } else { new_mac->next_mac = NULL; new_mac->mac = mac; insert_to_mac_array(new_mac, i); } } return ret; } // TODO: How big is it in a large network? int mac_in_maclist(struct dawn_mac mac) { int ret = 0; struct mac_entry_s** i = mac_find_first_entry(mac); dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); if (*i != NULL && mac_is_equal_bb((*i)->mac, mac)) { ret = 1; } return ret; } auth_entry* insert_to_denied_req_array(auth_entry* entry, int inc_counter, time_t expiry) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); pthread_mutex_lock(&denied_array_mutex); auth_entry** i = auth_entry_find_first_entry(entry->bssid_addr, entry->client_addr); if ((*i) != NULL && mac_is_equal_bb(entry->bssid_addr, (*i)->bssid_addr) && mac_is_equal_bb(entry->client_addr, (*i)->client_addr)) { entry = *i; entry->time = expiry; if (inc_counter) { entry->counter++; } } else { entry->time = expiry; if (inc_counter) entry->counter++; else entry->counter = 0; entry->next_auth = *i; *i = entry; denied_req_last++; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&denied_array_mutex); return entry; } void denied_req_array_delete(auth_entry* entry) { auth_entry** i; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering..."); for (i = &denied_req_set; *i != NULL; i = &((*i)->next_auth)) { if (*i == entry) { *i = entry->next_auth; denied_req_last--; dawn_free(entry); entry = NULL; break; } } return; } struct mac_entry_s* insert_to_mac_array(struct mac_entry_s* entry, struct mac_entry_s** insert_pos) { dawnlog_debug_func("Entering...");; if (insert_pos == NULL) insert_pos = mac_find_first_entry(entry->mac); entry->next_mac = *insert_pos; *insert_pos = entry; mac_set_last++; return entry; } void mac_array_delete(struct mac_entry_s* entry) { struct mac_entry_s** i; dawnlog_debug_func("Entering...");; for (i = &mac_set; *i != NULL; i = &((*i)->next_mac)) { if (*i == entry) { *i = entry->next_mac; mac_set_last--; dawn_free(entry); entry = NULL; } } return; } void print_probe_entry(int level, probe_entry *entry) { if (dawnlog_showing(level)) { dawnlog(level, "bssid_addr: " MACSTR ", client_addr: " MACSTR ", signal : % d, freq : " "%d, counter: %d, vht: %d, min_rate: %d, max_rate: %d\n", MAC2STR(entry->bssid_addr.u8), MAC2STR(entry->client_addr.u8), entry->signal, entry->freq, entry->counter, entry->vht_capabilities, entry->min_supp_datarate, entry->max_supp_datarate); } } void print_auth_entry(int level, auth_entry *entry) { if (dawnlog_showing(DAWNLOG_INFO)) { dawnlog_info( "bssid_addr: " MACSTR ", client_addr: " MACSTR ", signal : % d, freq : %d\n", MAC2STR(entry->bssid_addr.u8), MAC2STR(entry->client_addr.u8), entry->signal, entry->freq); } } void print_client_entry(int level, client *entry) { if (dawnlog_showing(level)) { dawnlog(level, "bssid_addr: " MACSTR ", client_addr: " MACSTR ", freq: %d, ht_supported: %d, vht_supported: %d, ht: %d, vht: %d, kick: %d\n", MAC2STR(entry->bssid_addr.u8), MAC2STR(entry->client_addr.u8), entry->freq, entry->ht_supported, entry->vht_supported, entry->ht, entry->vht, entry->kick_count); } } void print_client_array() { if (dawnlog_showing(DAWNLOG_DEBUG)) { dawnlog_debug("--------Clients------\n"); dawnlog_debug("Client Entry Last: %d\n", client_entry_last); for (client* i = client_set_bc; i != NULL; i = i->next_entry_bc) { print_client_entry(DAWNLOG_DEBUG, i); } dawnlog_debug("------------------\n"); } } static void print_ap_entry(int level, ap *entry) { if (dawnlog_showing(DAWNLOG_INFO)) { dawnlog_info("ssid: %s, bssid_addr: " MACSTR ", freq: %d, ht: %d, vht: %d, chan_utilz: %d, col_d: %d, bandwidth: %d, col_count: %d neighbor_report: %s\n", entry->ssid, MAC2STR(entry->bssid_addr.u8), entry->freq, entry->ht_support, entry->vht_support, entry->channel_utilization, entry->collision_domain, entry->bandwidth, ap_get_collision_count(entry->collision_domain), entry->neighbor_report ); } } void print_ap_array() { if (dawnlog_showing(DAWNLOG_DEBUG)) { dawnlog_debug("--------APs------\n"); for (ap* i = ap_set; i != NULL; i = i->next_ap) { print_ap_entry(DAWNLOG_DEBUG, i); } dawnlog_debug("------------------\n"); } } void destroy_mutex() { // free resources dawnlog_info("Freeing mutex resources\n"); pthread_mutex_destroy(&probe_array_mutex); pthread_mutex_destroy(&client_array_mutex); pthread_mutex_destroy(&ap_array_mutex); pthread_mutex_destroy(&denied_array_mutex); return; } int init_mutex() { if (pthread_mutex_init(&probe_array_mutex, NULL) != 0) { dawnlog_error("Mutex init failed!\n"); return 1; } if (pthread_mutex_init(&client_array_mutex, NULL) != 0) { dawnlog_error("Mutex init failed!\n"); return 1; } if (pthread_mutex_init(&ap_array_mutex, NULL) != 0) { dawnlog_error("Mutex init failed!\n"); return 1; } if (pthread_mutex_init(&denied_array_mutex, NULL) != 0) { dawnlog_error("Mutex init failed!\n"); return 1; } return 0; }