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Fix wrong syntax error upon process substitution after redirection

Grammatically, redirections may occur anywhere within a command
line and are removed after processing them, whereas a process
substitution (<(commandlist) or >(commandlist)) is replaced by a
file name which should be treated as just another simple word.
So the following should not be a syntax error:

$ cat </dev/null <(true)
-ksh: syntax error: `)' unexpected
$ cat </dev/null >(true)
-ksh: syntax error: `)' unexpected
$ cat >/dev/null <(true)
-ksh: syntax error: `)' unexpected
$ cat >/dev/null >(true)
-ksh: syntax error: `)' unexpected

This bug is in every ksh93 version.

The problem is in the parser (parse.c). The process substitution is
misparsed as a redirection due to inout() recursively parsing
multiple redirections without recognising process substitutions.
inout() is mistaking '<(' for '<' and '>(' for '>', which explains
the incorrect syntax error.

This also causes the following to fail to detect a syntax error:
$ cat >&1 <(README.md
[the contents of README.md are shown]

...and other syntax errors detected in the wrong spot, for example:
$ { true; } <(echo wrong)
-ksh: syntax error: `wrong' unexpected
which should be:
-ksh: syntax error: `<(' unexpected

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/parse.c:
- Add global inout_found_procsub flag.
- inout(): On encountering a process substitution, set this flag
  and return, otherwise clear the flag.
- simple(): After calling inout(), check this flag and, if set,
  jump back to where process substitutions are parsed.

Resolves: https://github.com/ksh93/ksh/issues/418
This commit is contained in:
Martijn Dekker 2022-07-05 13:01:26 +02:00
parent 8a0920ea0a
commit 06e56251b9
4 changed files with 44 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -3,6 +3,12 @@ For full details, see the git log at: https://github.com/ksh93/ksh/tree/1.0
Any uppercase BUG_* names are modernish shell bug IDs.
2022-07-05:
- Fixed a spurious syntax error on encountering a process substitution
following a redirection without being an argument to a redirection.
For example, this now writes 'OK' to standard error: cat >&2 <(echo OK)
2022-07-02:
- Fixed a bug where, if the last command in a subshell was an external