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-o posix: allow invoked programs to inherit FDs > 2
If there are file descriptors > 2 opened with 'exec' or 'redirect', ksh93 has always closed them when invoking another pogram. This is contrary to POSIX which states: Utilities other than the special built-ins […] shall be invoked in a separate environment that consists of the following. The initial value of these objects shall be the same as that for the parent shell, except as noted below. * Open files inherited on invocation of the shell, open files controlled by the exec special built-in plus any modifications, and additions specified by any redirections to the utility * […] https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html#tag_18_12 src/cmd/ksh93/sh/io.c: sh_redirect(): - When flag==2, do not close FDs > 2 if POSIX mode is active. src/cmd/ksh93/tests/io.sh: - Regress-test inheriting FD 7 with and without POSIX mode. src/cmd/ksh93/sh.1: - Update.
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4 changed files with 13 additions and 2 deletions
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NEWS
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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ Any uppercase BUG_* names are modernish shell bug IDs.
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* disables the &> redirection shorthand
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* causes the 'let' arithmetic command to recognise octal numbers by
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leading zeros regardless of the setting of the 'letoctal' option
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* causes file descriptors > 2 to be left open when invoking another program
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2020-08-19:
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@ -6817,7 +6817,8 @@ command.
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Any file descriptor numbers greater than
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.B 2
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that are opened with this mechanism are closed when invoking another program,
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unless explicitly redirected to themselves as part of that invocation.
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unless they are explicitly redirected to themselves as part of that invocation
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(e.g. \fb4>&4\fR) or the \fBposix\fR shell option is active.
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.TP
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\(dg \f3return\fP \*(OK \f2n\^\fP \*(CK
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Causes a shell
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@ -7038,6 +7039,7 @@ to fail or zero if no command has failed.
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.B posix
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Enable POSIX standard compatibility mode. This option
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is on by default if ksh is invoked as \fBsh\fR. It
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causes file descriptors > 2 to be left open when invoking another program,
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enables octal numbers in \fBlet\fR shell arithmetic (see \fBletoctal\fR), and
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disables the \fB&>\fR redirection shorthand.
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.TP 8
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@ -1094,7 +1094,7 @@ int sh_redirect(Shell_t *shp,struct ionod *iop, int flag)
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Namval_t *np=0;
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int isstring = shp->subshell?(sfset(sfstdout,0,0)&SF_STRING):0;
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if(flag==2)
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if(flag==2 && !sh_isoption(SH_POSIX))
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clexec = 1;
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if(iop)
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traceon = sh_trace(shp,NIL(char**),0);
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@ -616,5 +616,13 @@ then set -o posix
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[[ $(< aha2.txt) == ok2 ]] || err_exit '&> does not redirect stderr'
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fi
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# In POSIX mode, file descriptors > 2 should remain open when invoking another proram
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if [[ -o ?posix ]]
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then (set -o posix; exec 7>ok.txt; "$SHELL" -c 'print ok >&7' 2>/dev/null)
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[[ $(<ok.txt) == ok ]] || err_exit 'File descriptors > 2 not inherited in POSIX mode'
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fi
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(exec 7>bad.txt; "$SHELL" -c 'print bad >&7' 2>/dev/null)
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[[ $(<bad.txt) == '' ]] || err_exit 'File descriptors > 2 inherited without POSIX mode' "(got $actual)"
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# ======
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exit $((Errors<125?Errors:125))
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