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This commit converts the redirect='command exec' alias to a regular 'redirect' builtin command that only accepts I/O redirections, which persist as in 'exec'. This means that: * 'unlias -a' no longer removes the 'redirect' command; * users no longer accidentally get logged out of their shells if they type something intuitive but wrong, like 'redirect ls >file'. This should not introduce any legitimate change in behaviour. If someone did accidentally pass non-redirection arguments to 'redirect', unexpected behaviour would occur; this now produces an 'incorrect syntax' error. src/cmd/ksh93/bltins/misc.c: b_exec(): - Recognise 'redirect' when parsing options. - If invoked as 'redirect', produce error if there are arguments. src/cmd/ksh93/data/aliases.c: - Remove redirect='command exec' alias. src/cmd/ksh93/data/builtins.c: - Update/improve comments re ordering. - Add 'redirect' builtin entry. - sh_optexec[]: Abbreviate redirection-related documentation; refer to redirect(1) instead. - sh_optredirect[]: Add documentation. src/cmd/ksh93/include/builtins.h: - Add SYSREDIR parser ID, renumbering those following it. - Improve comments. - Add extern sh_optredirect[]. src/cmd/ksh93/sh.1: - exec: Abbreviate redirection-related documentation; refer to 'redirect' instead. - redirect: Add documentation. src/cmd/ksh93/sh/xec.c: - Recognise SYSREDIR parser ID in addition to SYSEXEC when determining whether to make redirections persistent. src/cmd/ksh93/tests/io.sh: - To regress-test the new builtin, change most 'command exec' uses to 'redirect'. - Add tests verifying the exit behaviour of 'exec', 'command exec', 'redirect' on redirections.
98 lines
4.3 KiB
Text
98 lines
4.3 KiB
Text
TODO for AT&T ksh93, 93u+m bugfix branch
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______
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Fix regression test failures:
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- On FreeBSD, there is a test failure in [[ -N file ]] in bracket.sh.
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- On OpenBSD, there are 15 locale-related test failures in variables.sh.
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______
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Fix build system:
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- ksh does not currently build on NetBSD, AIX, HP-UX, Solaris, or QNX.
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- Reimport the removed nmake. It is necessary for changes in Makefiles
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to take effect. The machine-generated Mamfiles are now used as a fallback,
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but they are not meant to be edited by hand.
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- Reimport the removed pty command (for scripting interactive sessions). This
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is necessary for the pty.sh regression tests to work, which test ksh as an
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interactive shell. We want to avoid breaking the interactive shell, too.
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______
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Fix or remove broken or misguided default aliases:
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- Make proper builtins out of the following scripting-related aliases, so
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that 'unalias -a' does not eliminate them. If done correctly, this causes
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no other change in behaviour. It would be good practice to 'unalias -a' in
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a script to start with a clean slate, except ksh has always made that
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impossible without losing these. Default aliases should be to facilitate
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interactive use.
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- autoload='typeset -fu'
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- compound='typeset -C'
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- float='typeset -lE'
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- functions='typeset -f'
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- integer='typeset -li'
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- nameref='typeset -n'
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- source='command .'
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Keep these default aliases for the benefit of interactive shells:
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+ history='hist -l'
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+ r='hist -s'
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+ stop='kill -s STOP'
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+ suspend='kill -s STOP $$'
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______
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Fix currently known bugs affecting shell scripting. These are identified by
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their modernish IDs. For exact details, see code/comments in:
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https://github.com/modernish/modernish/tree/0.16/lib/modernish/cap/
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- BUG_BRACQUOT: shell quoting within bracket patterns has no effect. This
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bug means the '-' retains it special meaning of 'character range', and an
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initial ! (and, on some shells, ^) retains the meaning of negation, even
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in quoted strings within bracket patterns, including quoted variables.
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- BUG_CMDEXPAN: if the 'command' command results from an expansion, it acts
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like 'command -v', showing the path of the command instead of executing it.
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For example:
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v=command; "$v" ls
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or
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set -- command ls; "$@"
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don't work.
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See also: https://github.com/att/ast/issues/963
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- BUG_CMDSPASGN: preceding a "special builtin"[*] with 'command' does not
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stop preceding invocation-local variable assignments from becoming global.
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[*] https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html#tag_18_14
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- BUG_CMDSPEXIT: preceding a "special builtin"[*] (other than 'eval', 'exec',
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'return' or 'exit') with 'command' does not always stop it from exiting
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the shell if the builtin encounters error.
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[*] https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html#tag_18_14
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- BUG_CSUBSTDO: If standard output (file descriptor 1) is closed before
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entering a $(command substitution), and any other file descriptors are
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redirected within the command substitution, commands such as 'echo' will
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not work within the command substitution, acting as if standard output is
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still closed.
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- BUG_IFSGLOBS: In glob pattern matching (as in case or parameter
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substitution with # and %), if IFS starts with ? or * and the "$*"
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parameter expansion inserts any IFS separator characters, those characters
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are erroneously interpreted as wildcards when quoted "$*" is used as the
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glob pattern.
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- BUG_KUNSETIFS: ksh93: Can't unset IFS under very specific circumstances.
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unset -v IFS is a known POSIX shell idiom to activate default field
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splitting. With this bug, the unset builtin silently fails to unset IFS
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(i.e. fails to activate field splitting) if we're executing an eval or a
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trap and a number of specific conditions are met.
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- BUG_LOOPRET2: If a 'return' command is given without a status argument
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within the set of conditional commands in a 'while' or 'until' loop (i.e.,
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between 'while'/'until' and 'do'), the exit status passed down from the
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previous command is ignored and the function returns with status 0
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instead.
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- BUG_MULTIBIFS: We're on a UTF-8 locale and the shell supports UTF-8
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characters in general (i.e. we don't have WRN_MULTIBYTE) – however, using
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multi-byte characters as IFS field delimiters still doesn't work. For
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example, "$*" joins positional parameters on the first byte of IFS instead
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of the first character.
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