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Johnothan King 5d50f825e4 The unalias builtin should return an error for non-existent aliases
This commit fixes a bug that caused unalias to return a zero status
when it tries to remove an alias twice. The following set of commands
will no longer end with an error:

$ alias foo=bar
$ unalias foo
$ unalias foo && echo 'Error'

This commit is based on the fix present in ksh2020, but it has been
extended with another bugfix. The initial fix for this problem tried to
remove aliases from the alias tree without accounting for NV_NOFREE. This
caused any attempt to remove a predefined aliases (e.g. `unalias float`)
to trigger an error with free, as all predefined aliases are in read-only
memory. The fix for this problem is to set NV_NOFREE when removing aliases
from the alias tree, but only if the alias is in read-only memory. All
other aliases must be freed from memory to prevent memory leaks.

I'll also note that I am using an `isalias` variable rather than the `type`
enum from ksh2020, as the `VARIABLE` value is never used and was replaced
with a bool called `aliases` in the ksh2020 release. The `isalias` variable
is an int as the ksh93u+ codebase does not use C99 bools.

Previous discussion: https://github.com/att/ast/issues/909

- src/cmd/ksh93/bltins/typeset.c:
  Remove aliases from the alias tree by using nv_delete. NV_NOFREE
  is only used when it is necessary.

- src/cmd/ksh93/tests/alias.sh:
  Add two regression tests for the bugs fixed by this commit.

(cherry picked from commit 16d5ea9b52ba51f9d1bca115ce8f4f18e97abbc4)
2020-06-12 01:45:18 +02:00
bin bin/package: exit with nonzero status on build failure 2020-06-12 01:45:17 +02:00
docs fix 5 more typos: incorrect "than" 2020-06-12 01:45:13 +02:00
lib/package For consistency & greppability: global replace "sub-shell" => "subshell" 2020-06-12 01:45:16 +02:00
src The unalias builtin should return an error for non-existent aliases 2020-06-12 01:45:18 +02:00
.gitignore Rebooting 93u+m 2020-06-12 01:43:13 +02:00
LICENSE.md Create LICENSE.md 2020-02-12 14:03:19 -05:00
NEWS The unalias builtin should return an error for non-existent aliases 2020-06-12 01:45:18 +02:00
README.md Rebooting 93u+m 2020-06-12 01:43:13 +02:00
TODO POSIX compliance: rm harmful default aliases 'command '/'nohup ' 2020-06-12 01:45:16 +02:00

KornShell 93u+m

This repository is used to develop bugfixes to the last stable release (93u+ 2012-08-01) of ksh93, formerly developed by AT&T Software Technology (AST). The sources in this repository were forked from the Github AST repository which is no longer under active development.

To see what's fixed, see NEWS and click on commit messages for full details.

To see what's left to fix, see TODO.

Policy

  1. No new features. Bug fixes only.
  2. No major rewrites. No refactoring code that is not fully understood.
  3. No changes in documented behaviour, except if required for compliance with the POSIX shell language standard which David Korn intended for ksh to follow.
  4. No 100% bug compatibility. Broken and undocumented behaviour gets fixed.
  5. No bureaucracy, no formalities. Just fix it, or report it: create issues, send pull requests. Every interested party is invited to contribute.
  6. To help increase everyone's understanding of this code base, fixes and significant changes should be fully documented in commit messages.

Why?

Between 2017 and 2020 there was an ultimately unsuccessful attempt to breathe new life into the KornShell by extensively refactoring the last unstable AST beta version (93v-). While that ksh2020 branch is now abandoned and still has many critical bugs, it also had a lot of bugs fixed. More importantly, the AST issue tracker now contains a lot of documentation on how to fix those bugs, which makes it possible to backport many of them to the last stable release instead.

In February 2020, having concluded the AST 93v- beta was too broken to base new work on, others decided to start a new fork based on the last stable 93u+ 2012-08-01 release. Unfortunately, as of June 2020, the new ksh-community organisation is yet to see any significant activity four months after its bootstrapping. I hope that will change; I am ready to join efforts with them at any time, as well as anyone else who wants to contribute.

The last stable ksh93 release from 2012 is the least buggy release currently available, but it still has many serious bugs. So it is well past time to start fixing those bugs, leave the rest of the code alone, and get an improved release out there.

Build

After cloning this repo, cd to the top directory of it and run:

./bin/package make

If you have trouble or want to tune the binaries, you may pass additional compiler and linker flags by appending it to the command shown above. E.g.:

./bin/package make \
    SHELL=/bin/bash CCFLAGS="-xc99 -D_XPG6 -m64 -xO4" LDFLAGS="-m64"

For more information run

        bin/package help

Many other commands in this repo self-document via the --help, --man and --html options; those that do have no separate manual page.

Test

After compiling, you can run the regression tests. Start by reading the information printed by:

./bin/shtests --man