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Martijn Dekker 712261c89b shtests: More speedups; also fix xtrace (re: 734e5953)
This reduces a bunch more unnecessarily long sleeps to give
asynchronous processes time to run, etc. (No, we don't need to be
compatible anymore with your cool 1985 Intel 80386DX 16 MHz
battlestation...) Running the test suite is almost tolerable now,
making me much more likely to actually run the regression test
suite and catch my own regressions.

In addition, there are various fixes to make the test suite
compatible with 'set -x' ('set -o xtrace') so that you can now
actually *use* the documented 'bin/shtests -x' option. Recommend
combining with '-p' to avoid tracing everything three times.

I've also added a really useful $PS4 trace prompt to shtests that
traces pretty much everything there is to trace. (It does use
expansions that modify ${.sh.match}, which affected several tests,
particularly in tests/substring.sh; for those we need to set a
temporary simpler $PS4.)

(cherry picked from commit c3a5d47cfe880b526cabb5370ddaced0e8626acd)
2020-06-12 01:45:17 +02:00
bin Restore building on old Mac OS X (Darwin) with GCC (re: e74e98b8) 2020-06-12 01:45:15 +02:00
docs fix 5 more typos: incorrect "than" 2020-06-12 01:45:13 +02:00
lib/package For consistency & greppability: global replace "sub-shell" => "subshell" 2020-06-12 01:45:16 +02:00
src shtests: More speedups; also fix xtrace (re: 734e5953) 2020-06-12 01:45:17 +02:00
.gitignore Rebooting 93u+m 2020-06-12 01:43:13 +02:00
LICENSE.md Create LICENSE.md 2020-02-12 14:03:19 -05:00
NEWS Fix an issue with the up arrow key in Emacs editing mode. 2020-06-12 01:45:17 +02:00
README.md Rebooting 93u+m 2020-06-12 01:43:13 +02:00
TODO POSIX compliance: rm harmful default aliases 'command '/'nohup ' 2020-06-12 01:45:16 +02:00

KornShell 93u+m

This repository is used to develop bugfixes to the last stable release (93u+ 2012-08-01) of ksh93, formerly developed by AT&T Software Technology (AST). The sources in this repository were forked from the Github AST repository which is no longer under active development.

To see what's fixed, see NEWS and click on commit messages for full details.

To see what's left to fix, see TODO.

Policy

  1. No new features. Bug fixes only.
  2. No major rewrites. No refactoring code that is not fully understood.
  3. No changes in documented behaviour, except if required for compliance with the POSIX shell language standard which David Korn intended for ksh to follow.
  4. No 100% bug compatibility. Broken and undocumented behaviour gets fixed.
  5. No bureaucracy, no formalities. Just fix it, or report it: create issues, send pull requests. Every interested party is invited to contribute.
  6. To help increase everyone's understanding of this code base, fixes and significant changes should be fully documented in commit messages.

Why?

Between 2017 and 2020 there was an ultimately unsuccessful attempt to breathe new life into the KornShell by extensively refactoring the last unstable AST beta version (93v-). While that ksh2020 branch is now abandoned and still has many critical bugs, it also had a lot of bugs fixed. More importantly, the AST issue tracker now contains a lot of documentation on how to fix those bugs, which makes it possible to backport many of them to the last stable release instead.

In February 2020, having concluded the AST 93v- beta was too broken to base new work on, others decided to start a new fork based on the last stable 93u+ 2012-08-01 release. Unfortunately, as of June 2020, the new ksh-community organisation is yet to see any significant activity four months after its bootstrapping. I hope that will change; I am ready to join efforts with them at any time, as well as anyone else who wants to contribute.

The last stable ksh93 release from 2012 is the least buggy release currently available, but it still has many serious bugs. So it is well past time to start fixing those bugs, leave the rest of the code alone, and get an improved release out there.

Build

After cloning this repo, cd to the top directory of it and run:

./bin/package make

If you have trouble or want to tune the binaries, you may pass additional compiler and linker flags by appending it to the command shown above. E.g.:

./bin/package make \
    SHELL=/bin/bash CCFLAGS="-xc99 -D_XPG6 -m64 -xO4" LDFLAGS="-m64"

For more information run

        bin/package help

Many other commands in this repo self-document via the --help, --man and --html options; those that do have no separate manual page.

Test

After compiling, you can run the regression tests. Start by reading the information printed by:

./bin/shtests --man