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kolibri/tasks/install.yml: Tighten up code & in-line docs
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# https://github.com/learningequality/pi-gen/blob/master/stage2/04-hostapd/offline.yml
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# https://github.com/learningequality/pi-gen/blob/master/stage2/04-hostapd/online.yml
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# Install Kolibri » Debian/Ubuntu
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# https://kolibri.readthedocs.io/en/latest/install/ubuntu-debian.html
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# Advanced management
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# https://kolibri.readthedocs.io/en/latest/manage/advanced.html
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# Working with Kolibri from the command line
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# https://kolibri.readthedocs.io/en/latest/manage/command_line.html
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# Customize Kolibri settings with the [ /library/kolibri/options.ini ] file
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# https://kolibri.readthedocs.io/en/latest/manage/options_ini.html
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# Test Kolibri server performance
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# https://kolibri.readthedocs.io/en/latest/manage/performance.html
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# Provisioning many servers
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# https://kolibri.readthedocs.io/en/latest/install/provision.html
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- name: Create Linux user {{ kolibri_user }} and add it to groups {{ apache_user }}, disk
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user:
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name: "{{ kolibri_user }}"
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groups:
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- "{{ apache_user }}"
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- disk
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- disk # 2023-03-27: IS THIS REALLY NECESSARY?
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state: present
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shell: /bin/false
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system: yes
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@ -39,83 +58,86 @@
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dest: /etc/kolibri/daemon.conf
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- name: apt install latest Kolibri .deb from {{ kolibri_deb_url }} (populates {{ kolibri_home }}, migrates database) # i.e. /library/kolibri
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# https://kolibri.readthedocs.io/en/latest/install/ubuntu-debian.html claims:
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# "When you use the PPA installation method, upgrades to newer versions
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# will be automatic, provided there is internet access available."
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#
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# IN REALITY: apt upgrading Kolibri is messy, as up-to-5 debconf screens prompt
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# PPL WHO DON'T KNOW with the wrong default username, instead of 'kolibri' :/
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# https://github.com/learningequality/kolibri-installer-debian/pull/117
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# 2022-08-31: keyring /etc/apt/trusted.gpg DEPRECATED as detailed on #3343
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- name: Download Kolibri's apt key to /usr/share/keyrings/learningequality-kolibri.gpg
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shell: |
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gpg --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv-keys DC5BAA93F9E4AE4F0411F97C74F88ADB3194DD81
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gpg --yes --output /usr/share/keyrings/learningequality-kolibri.gpg --export DC5BAA93F9E4AE4F0411F97C74F88ADB3194DD81
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- name: Add signed Kolibri PPA 'jammy' (if Ubuntu 22.04+ or Mint 21 or Debian 12)
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apt_repository:
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repo: "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/learningequality-kolibri.gpg] http://ppa.launchpad.net/learningequality/kolibri/ubuntu jammy main"
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when: is_ubuntu and os_ver is version('ubuntu-2204', '>=') or is_linuxmint_21 or is_debian_12
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#when: is_ubuntu_2204 or is_ubuntu_2210 or is_debian_12 # MINT 21 COVERED BY is_ubuntu_2204
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- name: Add signed Kolibri PPA 'focal' (if other/older OS's)
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apt_repository:
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repo: "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/learningequality-kolibri.gpg] http://ppa.launchpad.net/learningequality/kolibri/ubuntu focal main"
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when: not (is_ubuntu and os_ver is version('ubuntu-2204', '>=') or is_linuxmint_21 or is_debian_12)
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#when: not (is_ubuntu_2204 or is_ubuntu_2210 or is_debian_12)
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# - name: Add Kolibri PPA repo 'ppa:learningequality/kolibri' (if is_ubuntu and not is_linuxmint)
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# apt_repository:
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# repo: ppa:learningequality/kolibri
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# when: is_ubuntu and not is_linuxmint
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# 2022-08-19: 'add-apt-repository ppa:learningequality/kolibri' works at CLI on
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# Mint 21 (creating /etc/apt/sources.list.d/learningequality-kolibri-jammy.list)
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# BUT equivalent Ansible command (STANZA ABOVE) failed with error...
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# "Failed to update apt cache: E:The repository 'http://ppa.launchpad.net/learningequality/kolibri/ubuntu vanessa Release' does not have a Release file."
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# ...so for now we special case Mint, similar to Debian (BOTH STANZAS BELOW!)
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# 2022-08-19: https://github.com/learningequality/kolibri/issues/9647 also asks
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# about the warning below, arising no matter if codename is 'focal' or 'jammy'
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# with Kolibri 0.15.6 on Mint 21 -- if you run '/usr/bin/kolibri --version':
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#
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# /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py:116: PkgResourcesDeprecationWarning: 0.1.43ubuntu1 is an invalid version and will not be supported in a future release
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# warnings.warn(
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# 2022-08-19: 'apt-key list' & 'apt-key del 3194 DD81' are useful if you also
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# want to clear out Kolibri's key from the DEPRECATED /etc/apt/trusted.gpg
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# - name: Add Kolibri PPA repo 'ppa:learningequality/kolibri' with codename 'jammy' (if is_linuxmint_21)
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# apt_repository:
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# repo: ppa:learningequality/kolibri
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# codename: jammy # CONSOLIDATE THIS SPECIAL CASE STANZA WITH UBUNTU ABOVE IN FUTURE?
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# when: is_linuxmint_21
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# - name: Add Kolibri PPA repo 'ppa:learningequality/kolibri' with codename 'focal' (if is_debian or is_linuxmint_20)
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# apt_repository:
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# repo: ppa:learningequality/kolibri
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# codename: focal # UPDATE THIS TO 'jammy' AFTER "RasPiOS Bookworm" (based on Debian 12) IS RELEASED! (ETA Q3 2023)
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# when: is_debian or is_linuxmint_20
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- name: apt install kolibri (using apt source specified above, if kolibri_deb_url ISN'T defined)
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apt:
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name: kolibri
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when: kolibri_deb_url is undefined
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# environment:
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# KOLIBRI_HOME: "{{ kolibri_home }}" # 2023-03-27: These don't do a thing
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# KOLIBRI_USER: "{{ kolibri_user }}" # for now.
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- name: apt install {{ kolibri_deb_url }} (if kolibri_deb_url IS defined)
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apt:
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deb: "{{ kolibri_deb_url }}" # e.g. https://learningequality.org/r/kolibri-deb-latest
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environment:
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KOLIBRI_HOME: "{{ kolibri_home }}" # These don't do a thing for now but
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KOLIBRI_USER: "{{ kolibri_user }}" # both can't hurt & Might Help Later
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when: kolibri_deb_url is defined
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# environment:
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# KOLIBRI_HOME: "{{ kolibri_home }}" # 2023-03-27: These don't do a thing
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# KOLIBRI_USER: "{{ kolibri_user }}" # for now.
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- block: # ELSE...
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# https://kolibri.readthedocs.io/en/latest/install/ubuntu-debian.html says:
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# "When you use the PPA installation method, upgrades to newer versions
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# will be automatic, provided there is internet access available."
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#
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# IN REALITY: apt upgrading Kolibri is risky, as 3 pink/blue screens prompt
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# PPL WHO DON'T KNOW TO TYPE IN things like Linux username 'kolibri' :/ #3356
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# 2022-08-31: keyring /etc/apt/trusted.gpg DEPRECATED as detailed on #3343
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- name: Download Kolibri's apt key to /usr/share/keyrings/learningequality-kolibri.gpg
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shell: |
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gpg --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv-keys DC5BAA93F9E4AE4F0411F97C74F88ADB3194DD81
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gpg --yes --output /usr/share/keyrings/learningequality-kolibri.gpg --export DC5BAA93F9E4AE4F0411F97C74F88ADB3194DD81
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- name: Add signed Kolibri PPA 'jammy' (if Ubuntu 22.04+ or Mint 21 or Debian 12)
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apt_repository:
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repo: "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/learningequality-kolibri.gpg] http://ppa.launchpad.net/learningequality/kolibri/ubuntu jammy main"
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when: is_ubuntu and os_ver is version('ubuntu-2204', '>=') or is_linuxmint_21 or is_debian_12
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#when: is_ubuntu_2204 or is_ubuntu_2210 or is_debian_12 # MINT 21 COVERED BY is_ubuntu_2204
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- name: Add signed Kolibri PPA 'focal' (if other/older OS's)
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apt_repository:
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repo: "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/learningequality-kolibri.gpg] http://ppa.launchpad.net/learningequality/kolibri/ubuntu focal main"
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when: not (is_ubuntu and os_ver is version('ubuntu-2204', '>=') or is_linuxmint_21 or is_debian_12)
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#when: not (is_ubuntu_2204 or is_ubuntu_2210 or is_debian_12)
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# - name: Add Kolibri PPA repo 'ppa:learningequality/kolibri' (if is_ubuntu and not is_linuxmint)
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# apt_repository:
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# repo: ppa:learningequality/kolibri
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# when: is_ubuntu and not is_linuxmint
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# 2022-08-19: 'add-apt-repository ppa:learningequality/kolibri' works at CLI on
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# Mint 21 (creating /etc/apt/sources.list.d/learningequality-kolibri-jammy.list)
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# BUT equivalent Ansible command (STANZA ABOVE) failed with error...
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# "Failed to update apt cache: E:The repository 'http://ppa.launchpad.net/learningequality/kolibri/ubuntu vanessa Release' does not have a Release file."
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# ...so for now we special case Mint, similar to Debian (BOTH STANZAS BELOW!)
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# 2022-08-19: https://github.com/learningequality/kolibri/issues/9647 also asks
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# about the warning below, arising no matter if codename is 'focal' or 'jammy'
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# with Kolibri 0.15.6 on Mint 21 -- if you run '/usr/bin/kolibri --version':
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#
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# /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py:116: PkgResourcesDeprecationWarning: 0.1.43ubuntu1 is an invalid version and will not be supported in a future release
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# warnings.warn(
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# 2022-08-19: 'apt-key list' & 'apt-key del 3194 DD81' are useful if you also
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# want to clear out Kolibri's key from the DEPRECATED /etc/apt/trusted.gpg
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# - name: Add Kolibri PPA repo 'ppa:learningequality/kolibri' with codename 'jammy' (if is_linuxmint_21)
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# apt_repository:
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# repo: ppa:learningequality/kolibri
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# codename: jammy # CONSOLIDATE THIS SPECIAL CASE STANZA WITH UBUNTU ABOVE IN FUTURE?
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# when: is_linuxmint_21
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# - name: Add Kolibri PPA repo 'ppa:learningequality/kolibri' with codename 'focal' (if is_debian or is_linuxmint_20)
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# apt_repository:
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# repo: ppa:learningequality/kolibri
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# codename: focal # UPDATE THIS TO 'jammy' AFTER "RasPiOS Bookworm" (based on Debian 12) IS RELEASED! (ETA Q3 2023)
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# when: is_debian or is_linuxmint_20
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- name: apt install kolibri (populates {{ kolibri_home }}, migrates database) # i.e. /library/kolibri
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apt:
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name: kolibri
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environment:
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KOLIBRI_HOME: "{{ kolibri_home }}" # These don't do a thing for now but
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KOLIBRI_USER: "{{ kolibri_user }}" # both can't hurt & Might Help Later
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when: kolibri_deb_url is undefined
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- name: Run 'rm -rf /root/.kolibri' to remove "unavoidable" pollution created above
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file:
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state: absent
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path: /root/.kolibri
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- name: 'Install from template: /etc/systemd/system/kolibri.service'
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template:
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@ -124,8 +146,8 @@
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- name: Stop 'kolibri' systemd service, for Kolibri provisioning (after daemon_reload)
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systemd:
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name: kolibri
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daemon_reload: yes
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name: kolibri
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state: stopped
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# become_user: "{{ kolibri_user }}"
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# when: kolibri_provision
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# Run "kolibri manage help provisiondevice" to see CLI options, e.g.:
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# --facility_settings FACILITY_SETTINGS
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# JSON file containing facility settings
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# --device_settings DEVICE_SETTINGS
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# JSON file containing device settings
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- name: 'Provision Kolibri, while setting: facility name, admin acnt / password, preset type, and language'
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shell: >
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export KOLIBRI_HOME="{{ kolibri_home }}" &&
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"{{ kolibri_exec_path }}" manage provisiondevice --facility "{{ kolibri_facility }}"
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--superusername "{{ kolibri_admin_user }}" --superuserpassword "{{ kolibri_admin_password }}"
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--preset "{{ kolibri_preset }}" --language_id "{{ kolibri_language }}"
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@ -157,18 +183,22 @@
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become: yes
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become_user: "{{ kolibri_user }}"
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when: kolibri_provision
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environment:
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KOLIBRI_HOME: "{{ kolibri_home }}" # 2023-03-27: Required!
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#KOLIBRI_USER: "{{ kolibri_user }}" # 2023-03-27: Not nec due to /etc/kolibri/username ?
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# 2023-03-25: Likely overkill (let's strongly consider removing this stanza?)
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# Certainly, setting owner (recursively) is advised when moving /library/kolibri :
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# https://kolibri.readthedocs.io/en/latest/install/ubuntu-debian.html#changing-the-owner-of-kolibri-system-service
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- name: chown -R {{ kolibri_user }}:{{ apache_user }} {{ kolibri_home }} for good measure?
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file:
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path: "{{ kolibri_home }}" # /library/kolibri
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owner: "{{ kolibri_user }}" # kolibri
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group: "{{ apache_user }}" # www-data (on Debian/Ubuntu/Raspbian)
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recurse: yes
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when: kolibri_provision
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# 2023-03-27: Commented out on a provisional basis (Spring Cleaning)
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# - name: chown -R {{ kolibri_user }}:{{ apache_user }} {{ kolibri_home }} for good measure?
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# file:
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# path: "{{ kolibri_home }}" # /library/kolibri
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# owner: "{{ kolibri_user }}" # kolibri
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# group: "{{ apache_user }}" # www-data (on Debian/Ubuntu/Raspbian)
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# recurse: yes
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# when: kolibri_provision
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# 2019-10-07: Moved to roles/httpd/tasks/main.yml
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# 2019-09-29: roles/kiwix/tasks/kiwix_install.yml installs 4 Apache modules
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