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refine code, extrat the ISrsHttpMessage.

This commit is contained in:
winlin 2015-05-22 22:24:05 +08:00
parent e2955da78f
commit ce1bb6c605
13 changed files with 1323 additions and 1202 deletions

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@ -29,4 +29,466 @@
*/
#include <srs_core.hpp>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
class SrsFileReader;
class SrsHttpHeader;
class ISrsHttpMessage;
class SrsHttpMuxEntry;
class ISrsHttpResponseWriter;
// http specification
// CR = <US-ASCII CR, carriage return (13)>
#define SRS_HTTP_CR SRS_CONSTS_CR // 0x0D
// LF = <US-ASCII LF, linefeed (10)>
#define SRS_HTTP_LF SRS_CONSTS_LF // 0x0A
// SP = <US-ASCII SP, space (32)>
#define SRS_HTTP_SP ' ' // 0x20
// HT = <US-ASCII HT, horizontal-tab (9)>
#define SRS_HTTP_HT '\x09' // 0x09
// HTTP/1.1 defines the sequence CR LF as the end-of-line marker for all
// protocol elements except the entity-body (see appendix 19.3 for
// tolerant applications).
#define SRS_HTTP_CRLF "\r\n" // 0x0D0A
#define SRS_HTTP_CRLFCRLF "\r\n\r\n" // 0x0D0A0D0A
// @see ISrsHttpMessage._http_ts_send_buffer
#define SRS_HTTP_TS_SEND_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
// for ead all of http body, read each time.
#define SRS_HTTP_READ_CACHE_BYTES 4096
// default http listen port.
#define SRS_DEFAULT_HTTP_PORT 80
// for http parser macros
#define SRS_CONSTS_HTTP_OPTIONS HTTP_OPTIONS
#define SRS_CONSTS_HTTP_GET HTTP_GET
#define SRS_CONSTS_HTTP_POST HTTP_POST
#define SRS_CONSTS_HTTP_PUT HTTP_PUT
#define SRS_CONSTS_HTTP_DELETE HTTP_DELETE
// helper function: response in json format.
extern int srs_http_response_json(ISrsHttpResponseWriter* w, std::string data);
// get the status text of code.
extern std::string srs_generate_http_status_text(int status);
// bodyAllowedForStatus reports whether a given response status code
// permits a body. See RFC2616, section 4.4.
extern bool srs_go_http_body_allowd(int status);
// DetectContentType implements the algorithm described
// at http://mimesniff.spec.whatwg.org/ to determine the
// Content-Type of the given data. It considers at most the
// first 512 bytes of data. DetectContentType always returns
// a valid MIME type: if it cannot determine a more specific one, it
// returns "application/octet-stream".
extern std::string srs_go_http_detect(char* data, int size);
// state of message
enum SrsHttpParseState {
SrsHttpParseStateInit = 0,
SrsHttpParseStateStart,
SrsHttpParseStateHeaderComplete,
SrsHttpParseStateMessageComplete
};
// A Header represents the key-value pairs in an HTTP header.
class SrsHttpHeader
{
private:
std::map<std::string, std::string> headers;
public:
SrsHttpHeader();
virtual ~SrsHttpHeader();
public:
// Add adds the key, value pair to the header.
// It appends to any existing values associated with key.
virtual void set(std::string key, std::string value);
// Get gets the first value associated with the given key.
// If there are no values associated with the key, Get returns "".
// To access multiple values of a key, access the map directly
// with CanonicalHeaderKey.
virtual std::string get(std::string key);
public:
/**
* get the content length. -1 if not set.
*/
virtual int64_t content_length();
/**
* set the content length by header "Content-Length"
*/
virtual void set_content_length(int64_t size);
public:
/**
* get the content type. empty string if not set.
*/
virtual std::string content_type();
/**
* set the content type by header "Content-Type"
*/
virtual void set_content_type(std::string ct);
public:
/**
* write all headers to string stream.
*/
virtual void write(std::stringstream& ss);
};
// A ResponseWriter interface is used by an HTTP handler to
// construct an HTTP response.
// Usage 1, response with specified length content:
// ISrsHttpResponseWriter* w; // create or get response.
// std::string msg = "Hello, HTTP!";
// w->header()->set_content_type("text/plain; charset=utf-8");
// w->header()->set_content_length(msg.length());
// w->write_header(SRS_CONSTS_HTTP_OK);
// w->write((char*)msg.data(), (int)msg.length());
// w->final_request(); // optional flush.
// Usage 2, response with HTTP code only, zero content length.
// ISrsHttpResponseWriter* w; // create or get response.
// w->header()->set_content_length(0);
// w->write_header(SRS_CONSTS_HTTP_OK);
// w->final_request();
// Usage 3, response in chunked encoding.
// ISrsHttpResponseWriter* w; // create or get response.
// std::string msg = "Hello, HTTP!";
// w->header()->set_content_type("application/octet-stream");
// w->write_header(SRS_CONSTS_HTTP_OK);
// w->write((char*)msg.data(), (int)msg.length());
// w->write((char*)msg.data(), (int)msg.length());
// w->write((char*)msg.data(), (int)msg.length());
// w->write((char*)msg.data(), (int)msg.length());
// w->final_request(); // required to end the chunked and flush.
class ISrsHttpResponseWriter
{
public:
ISrsHttpResponseWriter();
virtual ~ISrsHttpResponseWriter();
public:
// when chunked mode,
// final the request to complete the chunked encoding.
// for no-chunked mode,
// final to send request, for example, content-length is 0.
virtual int final_request() = 0;
// Header returns the header map that will be sent by WriteHeader.
// Changing the header after a call to WriteHeader (or Write) has
// no effect.
virtual SrsHttpHeader* header() = 0;
// Write writes the data to the connection as part of an HTTP reply.
// If WriteHeader has not yet been called, Write calls WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
// before writing the data. If the Header does not contain a
// Content-Type line, Write adds a Content-Type set to the result of passing
// the initial 512 bytes of written data to DetectContentType.
// @param data, the data to send. NULL to flush header only.
virtual int write(char* data, int size) = 0;
// WriteHeader sends an HTTP response header with status code.
// If WriteHeader is not called explicitly, the first call to Write
// will trigger an implicit WriteHeader(http.StatusOK).
// Thus explicit calls to WriteHeader are mainly used to
// send error codes.
// @remark, user must set header then write or write_header.
virtual void write_header(int code) = 0;
};
/**
* the reader interface for http response.
*/
class ISrsHttpResponseReader
{
public:
ISrsHttpResponseReader();
virtual ~ISrsHttpResponseReader();
public:
/**
* whether response read EOF.
*/
virtual bool eof() = 0;
/**
* read from the response body.
* @param data, the buffer to read data buffer to.
* @param nb_data, the max size of data buffer.
* @param nb_read, the actual read size of bytes. NULL to ignore.
* @remark when eof(), return error.
*/
virtual int read(char* data, int nb_data, int* nb_read) = 0;
};
// Objects implementing the Handler interface can be
// registered to serve a particular path or subtree
// in the HTTP server.
//
// ServeHTTP should write reply headers and data to the ResponseWriter
// and then return. Returning signals that the request is finished
// and that the HTTP server can move on to the next request on
// the connection.
class ISrsHttpHandler
{
public:
SrsHttpMuxEntry* entry;
public:
ISrsHttpHandler();
virtual ~ISrsHttpHandler();
public:
virtual int serve_http(ISrsHttpResponseWriter* w, ISrsHttpMessage* r) = 0;
};
// Redirect to a fixed URL
class SrsHttpRedirectHandler : public ISrsHttpHandler
{
private:
std::string url;
int code;
public:
SrsHttpRedirectHandler(std::string u, int c);
virtual ~SrsHttpRedirectHandler();
public:
virtual int serve_http(ISrsHttpResponseWriter* w, ISrsHttpMessage* r);
};
// NotFound replies to the request with an HTTP 404 not found error.
class SrsHttpNotFoundHandler : public ISrsHttpHandler
{
public:
SrsHttpNotFoundHandler();
virtual ~SrsHttpNotFoundHandler();
public:
virtual int serve_http(ISrsHttpResponseWriter* w, ISrsHttpMessage* r);
};
// FileServer returns a handler that serves HTTP requests
// with the contents of the file system rooted at root.
//
// To use the operating system's file system implementation,
// use http.Dir:
//
// http.Handle("/", SrsHttpFileServer("/tmp"))
// http.Handle("/", SrsHttpFileServer("static-dir"))
class SrsHttpFileServer : public ISrsHttpHandler
{
protected:
std::string dir;
public:
SrsHttpFileServer(std::string root_dir);
virtual ~SrsHttpFileServer();
public:
virtual int serve_http(ISrsHttpResponseWriter* w, ISrsHttpMessage* r);
private:
/**
* serve the file by specified path
*/
virtual int serve_file(ISrsHttpResponseWriter* w, ISrsHttpMessage* r, std::string fullpath);
virtual int serve_flv_file(ISrsHttpResponseWriter* w, ISrsHttpMessage* r, std::string fullpath);
virtual int serve_mp4_file(ISrsHttpResponseWriter* w, ISrsHttpMessage* r, std::string fullpath);
protected:
/**
* when access flv file with x.flv?start=xxx
*/
virtual int serve_flv_stream(ISrsHttpResponseWriter* w, ISrsHttpMessage* r, std::string fullpath, int offset);
/**
* when access mp4 file with x.mp4?range=start-end
* @param start the start offset in bytes.
* @param end the end offset in bytes. -1 to end of file.
* @remark response data in [start, end].
*/
virtual int serve_mp4_stream(ISrsHttpResponseWriter* w, ISrsHttpMessage* r, std::string fullpath, int start, int end);
protected:
/**
* copy the fs to response writer in size bytes.
*/
virtual int copy(ISrsHttpResponseWriter* w, SrsFileReader* fs, ISrsHttpMessage* r, int size);
};
// the mux entry for server mux.
// the matcher info, for example, the pattern and handler.
class SrsHttpMuxEntry
{
public:
bool explicit_match;
ISrsHttpHandler* handler;
std::string pattern;
bool enabled;
public:
SrsHttpMuxEntry();
virtual ~SrsHttpMuxEntry();
};
/**
* the hijacker for http pattern match.
*/
class ISrsHttpMatchHijacker
{
public:
ISrsHttpMatchHijacker();
virtual ~ISrsHttpMatchHijacker();
public:
/**
* when match the request failed, no handler to process request.
* @param request the http request message to match the handler.
* @param ph the already matched handler, hijack can rewrite it.
*/
virtual int hijack(ISrsHttpMessage* request, ISrsHttpHandler** ph) = 0;
};
// ServeMux is an HTTP request multiplexer.
// It matches the URL of each incoming request against a list of registered
// patterns and calls the handler for the pattern that
// most closely matches the URL.
//
// Patterns name fixed, rooted paths, like "/favicon.ico",
// or rooted subtrees, like "/images/" (note the trailing slash).
// Longer patterns take precedence over shorter ones, so that
// if there are handlers registered for both "/images/"
// and "/images/thumbnails/", the latter handler will be
// called for paths beginning "/images/thumbnails/" and the
// former will receive requests for any other paths in the
// "/images/" subtree.
//
// Note that since a pattern ending in a slash names a rooted subtree,
// the pattern "/" matches all paths not matched by other registered
// patterns, not just the URL with Path == "/".
//
// Patterns may optionally begin with a host name, restricting matches to
// URLs on that host only. Host-specific patterns take precedence over
// general patterns, so that a handler might register for the two patterns
// "/codesearch" and "codesearch.google.com/" without also taking over
// requests for "http://www.google.com/".
//
// ServeMux also takes care of sanitizing the URL request path,
// redirecting any request containing . or .. elements to an
// equivalent .- and ..-free URL.
class SrsHttpServeMux
{
private:
// the pattern handler, to handle the http request.
std::map<std::string, SrsHttpMuxEntry*> entries;
// the vhost handler.
// when find the handler to process the request,
// append the matched vhost when pattern not starts with /,
// for example, for pattern /live/livestream.flv of vhost ossrs.net,
// the path will rewrite to ossrs.net/live/livestream.flv
std::map<std::string, ISrsHttpHandler*> vhosts;
// all hijackers for http match.
// for example, the hstrs(http stream trigger rtmp source)
// can hijack and install handler when request incoming and no handler.
std::vector<ISrsHttpMatchHijacker*> hijackers;
public:
SrsHttpServeMux();
virtual ~SrsHttpServeMux();
public:
/**
* initialize the http serve mux.
*/
virtual int initialize();
/**
* hijack the http match.
*/
virtual void hijack(ISrsHttpMatchHijacker* h);
virtual void unhijack(ISrsHttpMatchHijacker* h);
public:
// Handle registers the handler for the given pattern.
// If a handler already exists for pattern, Handle panics.
virtual int handle(std::string pattern, ISrsHttpHandler* handler);
// interface ISrsHttpHandler
public:
virtual int serve_http(ISrsHttpResponseWriter* w, ISrsHttpMessage* r);
private:
virtual int find_handler(ISrsHttpMessage* r, ISrsHttpHandler** ph);
virtual int match(ISrsHttpMessage* r, ISrsHttpHandler** ph);
virtual bool path_match(std::string pattern, std::string path);
};
// for http header.
typedef std::pair<std::string, std::string> SrsHttpHeaderField;
// A Request represents an HTTP request received by a server
// or to be sent by a client.
//
// The field semantics differ slightly between client and server
// usage. In addition to the notes on the fields below, see the
// documentation for Request.Write and RoundTripper.
/**
* the http message, request or response.
*/
class ISrsHttpMessage
{
private:
/**
* use a buffer to read and send ts file.
*/
// TODO: FIXME: remove it.
char* _http_ts_send_buffer;
public:
ISrsHttpMessage();
virtual ~ISrsHttpMessage();
public:
/**
* the http request level cache.
*/
virtual char* http_ts_send_buffer();
public:
virtual u_int8_t method() = 0;
virtual u_int16_t status_code() = 0;
/**
* method helpers.
*/
virtual std::string method_str() = 0;
virtual bool is_http_get() = 0;
virtual bool is_http_put() = 0;
virtual bool is_http_post() = 0;
virtual bool is_http_delete() = 0;
virtual bool is_http_options() = 0;
public:
/**
* whether should keep the connection alive.
*/
virtual bool is_keep_alive() = 0;
/**
* the uri contains the host and path.
*/
virtual std::string uri() = 0;
/**
* the url maybe the path.
*/
virtual std::string url() = 0;
virtual std::string host() = 0;
virtual std::string path() = 0;
virtual std::string ext() = 0;
public:
/**
* read body to string.
* @remark for small http body.
*/
virtual int body_read_all(std::string& body) = 0;
/**
* get the body reader, to read one by one.
* @remark when body is very large, or chunked, use this.
*/
virtual ISrsHttpResponseReader* body_reader() = 0;
/**
* the content length, -1 for chunked or not set.
*/
virtual int64_t content_length() = 0;
public:
/**
* get the param in query string,
* for instance, query is "start=100&end=200",
* then query_get("start") is "100", and query_get("end") is "200"
*/
virtual std::string query_get(std::string key) = 0;
/**
* get the headers.
*/
virtual int request_header_count() = 0;
virtual std::string request_header_key_at(int index) = 0;
virtual std::string request_header_value_at(int index) = 0;
};
#endif