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			362 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			362 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * Common bit i/o utils
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|  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Fabrice Bellard
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|  * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
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|  * Copyright (c) 2010 Loren Merritt
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|  *
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|  * alternative bitstream reader & writer by Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
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|  *
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|  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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|  *
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|  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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|  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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|  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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|  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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|  *
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|  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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|  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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|  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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|  *
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|  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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|  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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|  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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|  */
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| 
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| /**
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|  * @file
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|  * bitstream api.
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|  */
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| 
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| #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
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| #include "libavutil/qsort.h"
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| #include "avcodec.h"
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| #include "internal.h"
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| #include "mathops.h"
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| #include "put_bits.h"
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| #include "vlc.h"
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| 
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| const uint8_t ff_log2_run[41]={
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|  0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1,
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|  2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3,
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|  4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7,
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|  8, 9,10,11,12,13,14,15,
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| 16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,
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| 24,
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| };
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| 
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| void avpriv_align_put_bits(PutBitContext *s)
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| {
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|     put_bits(s, s->bit_left & 7, 0);
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| }
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| 
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| void avpriv_put_string(PutBitContext *pb, const char *string,
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|                        int terminate_string)
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| {
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|     while (*string) {
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|         put_bits(pb, 8, *string);
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|         string++;
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|     }
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|     if (terminate_string)
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|         put_bits(pb, 8, 0);
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| }
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| 
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| void avpriv_copy_bits(PutBitContext *pb, const uint8_t *src, int length)
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| {
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|     int words = length >> 4;
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|     int bits  = length & 15;
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|     int i;
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| 
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|     if (length == 0)
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|         return;
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| 
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|     av_assert0(length <= put_bits_left(pb));
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| 
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|     if (CONFIG_SMALL || words < 16 || put_bits_count(pb) & 7) {
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|         for (i = 0; i < words; i++)
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|             put_bits(pb, 16, AV_RB16(src + 2 * i));
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|     } else {
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|         for (i = 0; put_bits_count(pb) & 31; i++)
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|             put_bits(pb, 8, src[i]);
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|         flush_put_bits(pb);
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|         memcpy(put_bits_ptr(pb), src + i, 2 * words - i);
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|         skip_put_bytes(pb, 2 * words - i);
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|     }
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| 
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|     put_bits(pb, bits, AV_RB16(src + 2 * words) >> (16 - bits));
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| }
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| 
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| /* VLC decoding */
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| 
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| #define GET_DATA(v, table, i, wrap, size)                   \
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| {                                                           \
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|     const uint8_t *ptr = (const uint8_t *)table + i * wrap; \
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|     switch(size) {                                          \
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|     case 1:                                                 \
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|         v = *(const uint8_t *)ptr;                          \
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|         break;                                              \
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|     case 2:                                                 \
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|         v = *(const uint16_t *)ptr;                         \
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|         break;                                              \
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|     case 4:                                                 \
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|         v = *(const uint32_t *)ptr;                         \
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|         break;                                              \
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|     default:                                                \
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|         av_assert1(0);                                      \
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|     }                                                       \
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| static int alloc_table(VLC *vlc, int size, int use_static)
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| {
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|     int index = vlc->table_size;
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| 
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|     vlc->table_size += size;
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|     if (vlc->table_size > vlc->table_allocated) {
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|         if (use_static)
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|             abort(); // cannot do anything, init_vlc() is used with too little memory
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|         vlc->table_allocated += (1 << vlc->bits);
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|         vlc->table = av_realloc_f(vlc->table, vlc->table_allocated, sizeof(VLC_TYPE) * 2);
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|         if (!vlc->table) {
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|             vlc->table_allocated = 0;
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|             vlc->table_size = 0;
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|             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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|         }
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|         memset(vlc->table + vlc->table_allocated - (1 << vlc->bits), 0, sizeof(VLC_TYPE) * 2 << vlc->bits);
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|     }
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|     return index;
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| }
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| 
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| typedef struct VLCcode {
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|     uint8_t bits;
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|     uint16_t symbol;
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|     /** codeword, with the first bit-to-be-read in the msb
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|      * (even if intended for a little-endian bitstream reader) */
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|     uint32_t code;
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| } VLCcode;
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| 
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| static int compare_vlcspec(const void *a, const void *b)
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| {
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|     const VLCcode *sa = a, *sb = b;
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|     return (sa->code >> 1) - (sb->code >> 1);
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| }
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| /**
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|  * Build VLC decoding tables suitable for use with get_vlc().
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|  *
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|  * @param vlc            the context to be initialized
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|  *
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|  * @param table_nb_bits  max length of vlc codes to store directly in this table
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|  *                       (Longer codes are delegated to subtables.)
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|  *
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|  * @param nb_codes       number of elements in codes[]
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|  *
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|  * @param codes          descriptions of the vlc codes
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|  *                       These must be ordered such that codes going into the same subtable are contiguous.
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|  *                       Sorting by VLCcode.code is sufficient, though not necessary.
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|  */
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| static int build_table(VLC *vlc, int table_nb_bits, int nb_codes,
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|                        VLCcode *codes, int flags)
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| {
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|     int table_size, table_index, index, code_prefix, symbol, subtable_bits;
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|     int i, j, k, n, nb, inc;
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|     uint32_t code;
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|     volatile VLC_TYPE (* volatile table)[2]; // the double volatile is needed to prevent an internal compiler error in gcc 4.2
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| 
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|     if (table_nb_bits > 30)
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|        return -1;
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|     table_size = 1 << table_nb_bits;
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|     table_index = alloc_table(vlc, table_size, flags & INIT_VLC_USE_NEW_STATIC);
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|     ff_dlog(NULL, "new table index=%d size=%d\n", table_index, table_size);
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|     if (table_index < 0)
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|         return table_index;
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|     table = (volatile VLC_TYPE (*)[2])&vlc->table[table_index];
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| 
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|     /* first pass: map codes and compute auxiliary table sizes */
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|     for (i = 0; i < nb_codes; i++) {
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|         n      = codes[i].bits;
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|         code   = codes[i].code;
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|         symbol = codes[i].symbol;
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|         ff_dlog(NULL, "i=%d n=%d code=0x%"PRIx32"\n", i, n, code);
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|         if (n <= table_nb_bits) {
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|             /* no need to add another table */
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|             j = code >> (32 - table_nb_bits);
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|             nb = 1 << (table_nb_bits - n);
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|             inc = 1;
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|             if (flags & INIT_VLC_LE) {
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|                 j = bitswap_32(code);
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|                 inc = 1 << n;
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|             }
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|             for (k = 0; k < nb; k++) {
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|                 int bits = table[j][1];
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|                 int oldsym  = table[j][0];
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|                 ff_dlog(NULL, "%4x: code=%d n=%d\n", j, i, n);
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|                 if ((bits || oldsym) && (bits != n || oldsym != symbol)) {
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|                     av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "incorrect codes\n");
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|                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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|                 }
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|                 table[j][1] = n; //bits
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|                 table[j][0] = symbol;
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|                 j += inc;
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|             }
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|         } else {
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|             /* fill auxiliary table recursively */
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|             n -= table_nb_bits;
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|             code_prefix = code >> (32 - table_nb_bits);
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|             subtable_bits = n;
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|             codes[i].bits = n;
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|             codes[i].code = code << table_nb_bits;
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|             for (k = i+1; k < nb_codes; k++) {
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|                 n = codes[k].bits - table_nb_bits;
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|                 if (n <= 0)
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|                     break;
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|                 code = codes[k].code;
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|                 if (code >> (32 - table_nb_bits) != code_prefix)
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|                     break;
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|                 codes[k].bits = n;
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|                 codes[k].code = code << table_nb_bits;
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|                 subtable_bits = FFMAX(subtable_bits, n);
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|             }
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|             subtable_bits = FFMIN(subtable_bits, table_nb_bits);
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|             j = (flags & INIT_VLC_LE) ? bitswap_32(code_prefix) >> (32 - table_nb_bits) : code_prefix;
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|             table[j][1] = -subtable_bits;
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|             ff_dlog(NULL, "%4x: n=%d (subtable)\n",
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|                     j, codes[i].bits + table_nb_bits);
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|             index = build_table(vlc, subtable_bits, k-i, codes+i, flags);
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|             if (index < 0)
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|                 return index;
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|             /* note: realloc has been done, so reload tables */
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|             table = (volatile VLC_TYPE (*)[2])&vlc->table[table_index];
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|             table[j][0] = index; //code
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|             if (table[j][0] != index) {
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|                 avpriv_request_sample(NULL, "strange codes");
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|                 return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
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|             }
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|             i = k-1;
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     for (i = 0; i < table_size; i++) {
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|         if (table[i][1] == 0) //bits
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|             table[i][0] = -1; //codes
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|     }
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| 
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|     return table_index;
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /* Build VLC decoding tables suitable for use with get_vlc().
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| 
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|    'nb_bits' sets the decoding table size (2^nb_bits) entries. The
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|    bigger it is, the faster is the decoding. But it should not be too
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|    big to save memory and L1 cache. '9' is a good compromise.
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| 
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|    'nb_codes' : number of vlcs codes
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| 
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|    'bits' : table which gives the size (in bits) of each vlc code.
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| 
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|    'codes' : table which gives the bit pattern of of each vlc code.
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| 
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|    'symbols' : table which gives the values to be returned from get_vlc().
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| 
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|    'xxx_wrap' : give the number of bytes between each entry of the
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|    'bits' or 'codes' tables.
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| 
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|    'xxx_size' : gives the number of bytes of each entry of the 'bits'
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|    or 'codes' tables. Currently 1,2 and 4 are supported.
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| 
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|    'wrap' and 'size' make it possible to use any memory configuration and types
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|    (byte/word/long) to store the 'bits', 'codes', and 'symbols' tables.
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| 
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|    'use_static' should be set to 1 for tables, which should be freed
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|    with av_free_static(), 0 if ff_free_vlc() will be used.
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| */
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| int ff_init_vlc_sparse(VLC *vlc_arg, int nb_bits, int nb_codes,
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|                        const void *bits, int bits_wrap, int bits_size,
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|                        const void *codes, int codes_wrap, int codes_size,
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|                        const void *symbols, int symbols_wrap, int symbols_size,
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|                        int flags)
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| {
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|     VLCcode *buf;
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|     int i, j, ret;
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|     VLCcode localbuf[1500]; // the maximum currently needed is 1296 by rv34
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|     VLC localvlc, *vlc;
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| 
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|     vlc = vlc_arg;
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|     vlc->bits = nb_bits;
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|     if (flags & INIT_VLC_USE_NEW_STATIC) {
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|         av_assert0(nb_codes + 1 <= FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(localbuf));
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|         buf = localbuf;
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|         localvlc = *vlc_arg;
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|         vlc = &localvlc;
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|         vlc->table_size = 0;
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|     } else {
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|         vlc->table           = NULL;
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|         vlc->table_allocated = 0;
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|         vlc->table_size      = 0;
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| 
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|         buf = av_malloc_array((nb_codes + 1), sizeof(VLCcode));
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|         if (!buf)
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|             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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|     }
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| 
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| 
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|     av_assert0(symbols_size <= 2 || !symbols);
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|     j = 0;
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| #define COPY(condition)\
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|     for (i = 0; i < nb_codes; i++) {                                        \
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|         GET_DATA(buf[j].bits, bits, i, bits_wrap, bits_size);               \
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|         if (!(condition))                                                   \
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|             continue;                                                       \
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|         if (buf[j].bits > 3*nb_bits || buf[j].bits>32) {                    \
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|             av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too long VLC (%d) in init_vlc\n", buf[j].bits);\
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|             if (!(flags & INIT_VLC_USE_NEW_STATIC))                         \
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|                 av_free(buf);                                               \
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|             return -1;                                                      \
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|         }                                                                   \
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|         GET_DATA(buf[j].code, codes, i, codes_wrap, codes_size);            \
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|         if (buf[j].code >= (1LL<<buf[j].bits)) {                            \
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|             av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid code %"PRIx32" for %d in "  \
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|                    "init_vlc\n", buf[j].code, i);                           \
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|             if (!(flags & INIT_VLC_USE_NEW_STATIC))                         \
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|                 av_free(buf);                                               \
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|             return -1;                                                      \
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|         }                                                                   \
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|         if (flags & INIT_VLC_LE)                                            \
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|             buf[j].code = bitswap_32(buf[j].code);                          \
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|         else                                                                \
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|             buf[j].code <<= 32 - buf[j].bits;                               \
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|         if (symbols)                                                        \
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|             GET_DATA(buf[j].symbol, symbols, i, symbols_wrap, symbols_size) \
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|         else                                                                \
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|             buf[j].symbol = i;                                              \
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|         j++;                                                                \
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|     }
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|     COPY(buf[j].bits > nb_bits);
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|     // qsort is the slowest part of init_vlc, and could probably be improved or avoided
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|     AV_QSORT(buf, j, struct VLCcode, compare_vlcspec);
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|     COPY(buf[j].bits && buf[j].bits <= nb_bits);
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|     nb_codes = j;
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| 
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|     ret = build_table(vlc, nb_bits, nb_codes, buf, flags);
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| 
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|     if (flags & INIT_VLC_USE_NEW_STATIC) {
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|         if(vlc->table_size != vlc->table_allocated)
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|             av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "needed %d had %d\n", vlc->table_size, vlc->table_allocated);
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| 
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|         av_assert0(ret >= 0);
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|         *vlc_arg = *vlc;
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|     } else {
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|         av_free(buf);
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|         if (ret < 0) {
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|             av_freep(&vlc->table);
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|             return ret;
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|         }
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|     }
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| void ff_free_vlc(VLC *vlc)
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| {
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|     av_freep(&vlc->table);
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| }
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