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srs/trunk/src/protocol/srs_protocol_utility.cpp

399 lines
10 KiB
C++

//
// Copyright (c) 2013-2021 The SRS Authors
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT or MulanPSL-2.0
//
#include <srs_protocol_utility.hpp>
#ifndef _WIN32
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
#include <srs_kernel_log.hpp>
#include <srs_kernel_utility.hpp>
#include <srs_kernel_buffer.hpp>
#include <srs_rtmp_stack.hpp>
#include <srs_kernel_codec.hpp>
#include <srs_kernel_consts.hpp>
#include <srs_rtmp_stack.hpp>
#include <srs_protocol_io.hpp>
/**
* resolve the vhost in query string
* @pram vhost, update the vhost if query contains the vhost.
* @param app, may contains the vhost in query string format:
* app?vhost=request_vhost
* app...vhost...request_vhost
* @param param, the query, for example, ?vhost=xxx
*/
void srs_vhost_resolve(string& vhost, string& app, string& param)
{
// get original param
size_t pos = 0;
if ((pos = app.find("?")) != std::string::npos) {
param = app.substr(pos);
}
// filter tcUrl
app = srs_string_replace(app, ",", "?");
app = srs_string_replace(app, "...", "?");
app = srs_string_replace(app, "&&", "?");
app = srs_string_replace(app, "&", "?");
app = srs_string_replace(app, "=", "?");
if (srs_string_ends_with(app, "/_definst_")) {
app = srs_erase_last_substr(app, "/_definst_");
}
if ((pos = app.find("?")) != std::string::npos) {
std::string query = app.substr(pos + 1);
app = app.substr(0, pos);
if ((pos = query.find("vhost?")) != std::string::npos) {
query = query.substr(pos + 6);
if (!query.empty()) {
vhost = query;
}
}
}
// vhost with params.
if ((pos = vhost.find("?")) != std::string::npos) {
vhost = vhost.substr(0, pos);
}
/* others */
}
void srs_discovery_tc_url(string tcUrl, string& schema, string& host, string& vhost, string& app, string& stream, int& port, string& param)
{
size_t pos = std::string::npos;
std::string url = tcUrl;
if ((pos = url.find("://")) != std::string::npos) {
schema = url.substr(0, pos);
url = url.substr(schema.length() + 3);
srs_info("discovery schema=%s", schema.c_str());
}
if ((pos = url.find("/")) != std::string::npos) {
host = url.substr(0, pos);
url = url.substr(host.length() + 1);
srs_info("discovery host=%s", host.c_str());
}
port = SRS_CONSTS_RTMP_DEFAULT_PORT;
if (schema == "https") {
port = SRS_DEFAULT_HTTPS_PORT;
}
if ((pos = host.find(":")) != std::string::npos) {
srs_parse_hostport(host, host, port);
srs_info("discovery host=%s, port=%d", host.c_str(), port);
}
if (url.empty()) {
app = SRS_CONSTS_RTMP_DEFAULT_APP;
} else {
app = url;
}
vhost = host;
srs_vhost_resolve(vhost, app, param);
srs_vhost_resolve(vhost, stream, param);
// Ignore when the param only contains the default vhost.
if (param == "?vhost=" SRS_CONSTS_RTMP_DEFAULT_VHOST) {
param = "";
}
}
void srs_parse_query_string(string q, map<string,string>& query)
{
// query string flags.
static vector<string> flags;
if (flags.empty()) {
flags.push_back("=");
flags.push_back(",");
flags.push_back("&&");
flags.push_back("&");
flags.push_back(";");
}
vector<string> kvs = srs_string_split(q, flags);
for (int i = 0; i < (int)kvs.size(); i+=2) {
string k = kvs.at(i);
string v = (i < (int)kvs.size() - 1)? kvs.at(i+1):"";
query[k] = v;
}
}
void srs_random_generate(char* bytes, int size)
{
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
// the common value in [0x0f, 0xf0]
bytes[i] = 0x0f + (srs_random() % (256 - 0x0f - 0x0f));
}
}
std::string srs_random_str(int len)
{
static string random_table = "01234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
string ret;
ret.reserve(len);
for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
ret.append(1, random_table[srs_random() % random_table.size()]);
}
return ret;
}
long srs_random()
{
static bool _random_initialized = false;
if (!_random_initialized) {
_random_initialized = true;
::srandom((unsigned long)(srs_update_system_time() | (::getpid()<<13)));
}
return random();
}
string srs_generate_tc_url(string host, string vhost, string app, int port)
{
string tcUrl = "rtmp://";
if (vhost == SRS_CONSTS_RTMP_DEFAULT_VHOST) {
tcUrl += host;
} else {
tcUrl += vhost;
}
if (port != SRS_CONSTS_RTMP_DEFAULT_PORT) {
tcUrl += ":" + srs_int2str(port);
}
tcUrl += "/" + app;
return tcUrl;
}
string srs_generate_stream_with_query(string host, string vhost, string stream, string param, bool with_vhost)
{
string url = stream;
string query = param;
// If no vhost in param, try to append one.
string guessVhost;
if (query.find("vhost=") == string::npos) {
if (vhost != SRS_CONSTS_RTMP_DEFAULT_VHOST) {
guessVhost = vhost;
} else if (!srs_is_ipv4(host)) {
guessVhost = host;
}
}
// Well, if vhost exists, always append in query string.
if (!guessVhost.empty() && query.find("vhost=") == string::npos) {
query += "&vhost=" + guessVhost;
}
// If not pass in query, remove it.
if (!with_vhost) {
size_t pos = query.find("&vhost=");
if (pos == string::npos) {
pos = query.find("vhost=");
}
size_t end = query.find("&", pos + 1);
if (end == string::npos) {
end = query.length();
}
if (pos != string::npos && end != string::npos && end > pos) {
query = query.substr(0, pos) + query.substr(end);
}
}
// Remove the start & when param is empty.
query = srs_string_trim_start(query, "&");
// Prefix query with ?.
if (!query.empty() && !srs_string_starts_with(query, "?")) {
url += "?";
}
// Append query to url.
if (!query.empty()) {
url += query;
}
return url;
}
template<typename T>
srs_error_t srs_do_rtmp_create_msg(char type, uint32_t timestamp, char* data, int size, int stream_id, T** ppmsg)
{
srs_error_t err = srs_success;
*ppmsg = NULL;
T* msg = NULL;
if (type == SrsFrameTypeAudio) {
SrsMessageHeader header;
header.initialize_audio(size, timestamp, stream_id);
msg = new T();
if ((err = msg->create(&header, data, size)) != srs_success) {
srs_freep(msg);
return srs_error_wrap(err, "create message");
}
} else if (type == SrsFrameTypeVideo) {
SrsMessageHeader header;
header.initialize_video(size, timestamp, stream_id);
msg = new T();
if ((err = msg->create(&header, data, size)) != srs_success) {
srs_freep(msg);
return srs_error_wrap(err, "create message");
}
} else if (type == SrsFrameTypeScript) {
SrsMessageHeader header;
header.initialize_amf0_script(size, stream_id);
msg = new T();
if ((err = msg->create(&header, data, size)) != srs_success) {
srs_freep(msg);
return srs_error_wrap(err, "create message");
}
} else {
return srs_error_new(ERROR_STREAM_CASTER_FLV_TAG, "unknown tag=%#x", (uint8_t)type);
}
*ppmsg = msg;
return err;
}
srs_error_t srs_rtmp_create_msg(char type, uint32_t timestamp, char* data, int size, int stream_id, SrsSharedPtrMessage** ppmsg)
{
srs_error_t err = srs_success;
// only when failed, we must free the data.
if ((err = srs_do_rtmp_create_msg(type, timestamp, data, size, stream_id, ppmsg)) != srs_success) {
srs_freepa(data);
return srs_error_wrap(err, "create message");
}
return err;
}
srs_error_t srs_rtmp_create_msg(char type, uint32_t timestamp, char* data, int size, int stream_id, SrsCommonMessage** ppmsg)
{
srs_error_t err = srs_success;
// only when failed, we must free the data.
if ((err = srs_do_rtmp_create_msg(type, timestamp, data, size, stream_id, ppmsg)) != srs_success) {
srs_freepa(data);
return srs_error_wrap(err, "create message");
}
return err;
}
string srs_generate_stream_url(string vhost, string app, string stream)
{
std::string url = "";
if (SRS_CONSTS_RTMP_DEFAULT_VHOST != vhost){
url += vhost;
}
url += "/";
url += app;
url += "/";
url += stream;
return url;
}
void srs_parse_rtmp_url(string url, string& tcUrl, string& stream)
{
size_t pos;
if ((pos = url.rfind("/")) != string::npos) {
stream = url.substr(pos + 1);
tcUrl = url.substr(0, pos);
} else {
tcUrl = url;
}
}
string srs_generate_rtmp_url(string server, int port, string host, string vhost, string app, string stream, string param)
{
string tcUrl = "rtmp://" + server + ":" + srs_int2str(port) + "/" + app;
string streamWithQuery = srs_generate_stream_with_query(host, vhost, stream, param);
string url = tcUrl + "/" + streamWithQuery;
return url;
}
srs_error_t srs_write_large_iovs(ISrsProtocolReadWriter* skt, iovec* iovs, int size, ssize_t* pnwrite)
{
srs_error_t err = srs_success;
// the limits of writev iovs.
#ifndef _WIN32
// for linux, generally it's 1024.
static int limits = (int)sysconf(_SC_IOV_MAX);
#else
static int limits = 1024;
#endif
// send in a time.
if (size <= limits) {
if ((err = skt->writev(iovs, size, pnwrite)) != srs_success) {
return srs_error_wrap(err, "writev");
}
return err;
}
// send in multiple times.
int cur_iov = 0;
ssize_t nwrite = 0;
while (cur_iov < size) {
int cur_count = srs_min(limits, size - cur_iov);
if ((err = skt->writev(iovs + cur_iov, cur_count, &nwrite)) != srs_success) {
return srs_error_wrap(err, "writev");
}
cur_iov += cur_count;
if (pnwrite) {
*pnwrite += nwrite;
}
}
return err;
}
bool srs_is_ipv4(string domain)
{
for (int i = 0; i < (int)domain.length(); i++) {
char ch = domain.at(i);
if (ch == '.') {
continue;
}
if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
continue;
}
return false;
}
return true;
}