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This commit introduces nullable types `T?` that are distinct from non-nullable `T`. Example: `int?` (int or null) and `int` are different now. Previously, `null` could be assigned to any primitive type. Now, it can be assigned only to `T?`. A non-null assertion operator `!` was also introduced, similar to `!` in TypeScript and `!!` in Kotlin. If `int?` still occupies 1 stack slot, `(int,int)?` and other nullable tensors occupy N+1 slots, the last for "null precedence". `v == null` actually compares that slot. Assigning `(int,int)` to `(int,int)?` implicitly creates a null presence slot. Assigning `null` to `(int,int)?` widens this null value to 3 slots. This is called "type transitioning". All stdlib functions prototypes have been updated to reflect whether they return/accept a nullable or a strict value. This commit also contains refactoring from `const FunctionData*` to `FunctionPtr` and similar. |
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invalid-no-import.tolk | ||
some-math.tolk | ||
use-dicts-err.tolk | ||
use-dicts.tolk |