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			Diff
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			173 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			6.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Diff
		
	
	
	
	
	
| From 804e52d3fe0d75c6ae186b483357ad83b7048495 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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| From: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
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| Date: Fri, 25 Nov 2022 16:43:05 +0800
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| Subject: [PATCH] kunit: Use the static key when retrieving the current test
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| 
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| In order to detect if a KUnit test is running, and to access its
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| context, the 'kunit_test' member of the current task_struct is used.
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| Usually, this is accessed directly or via the kunit_fail_current_task()
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| function.
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| 
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| In order to speed up the case where no test is running, add a wrapper,
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| kunit_get_current_test(), which uses the static key to fail early.
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| Equally, Speed up kunit_fail_current_test() by using the static key.
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| 
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| This should make it convenient for code to call this
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| unconditionally in fakes or error paths, without worrying that this will
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| slow the code down significantly.
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| 
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| If CONFIG_KUNIT=n (or m), this compiles away to nothing. If
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| CONFIG_KUNIT=y, it will compile down to a NOP (on most architectures) if
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| no KUnit test is currently running.
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| 
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| Note that kunit_get_current_test() does not work if KUnit is built as a
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| module. This mirrors the existing restriction on kunit_fail_current_test().
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| 
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| Note that the definition of kunit_fail_current_test() still wraps an
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| empty, inline function if KUnit is not built-in. This is to ensure that
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| the printf format string __attribute__ will still work.
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| 
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| Also update the documentation to suggest users use the new
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| kunit_get_current_test() function, update the example, and to describe
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| the behaviour when KUnit is disabled better.
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| 
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| Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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| Cc: Sadiya Kazi <sadiyakazi@google.com>
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| Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
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| Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
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| Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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| ---
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|  Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst | 30 +++++++++-----
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|  include/kunit/test-bug.h                | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
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|  2 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
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| 
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| --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst
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| +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst
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| @@ -625,17 +625,23 @@ as shown in next section: *Accessing The
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|  Accessing The Current Test
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|  --------------------------
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|  
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| -In some cases, we need to call test-only code from outside the test file.
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| -For example, see example in section *Injecting Test-Only Code* or if
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| -we are providing a fake implementation of an ops struct. Using
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| -``kunit_test`` field in ``task_struct``, we can access it via
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| -``current->kunit_test``.
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| +In some cases, we need to call test-only code from outside the test file.  This
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| +is helpful, for example, when providing a fake implementation of a function, or
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| +to fail any current test from within an error handler.
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| +We can do this via the ``kunit_test`` field in ``task_struct``, which we can
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| +access using the ``kunit_get_current_test()`` function in ``kunit/test-bug.h``.
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| +
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| +``kunit_get_current_test()`` is safe to call even if KUnit is not enabled. If
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| +KUnit is not enabled, was built as a module (``CONFIG_KUNIT=m``), or no test is
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| +running in the current task, it will return ``NULL``. This compiles down to
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| +either a no-op or a static key check, so will have a negligible performance
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| +impact when no test is running.
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|  
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| -The example below includes how to implement "mocking":
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| +The example below uses this to implement a "mock" implementation of a function, ``foo``:
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|  
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|  .. code-block:: c
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|  
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| -	#include <linux/sched.h> /* for current */
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| +	#include <kunit/test-bug.h> /* for kunit_get_current_test */
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|  
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|  	struct test_data {
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|  		int foo_result;
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| @@ -644,7 +650,7 @@ The example below includes how to implem
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|  
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|  	static int fake_foo(int arg)
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|  	{
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| -		struct kunit *test = current->kunit_test;
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| +		struct kunit *test = kunit_get_current_test();
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|  		struct test_data *test_data = test->priv;
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|  
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|  		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, test_data->want_foo_called_with, arg);
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| @@ -675,7 +681,7 @@ Each test can have multiple resources wh
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|  flexibility as a ``priv`` member, but also, for example, allowing helper
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|  functions to create resources without conflicting with each other. It is also
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|  possible to define a clean up function for each resource, making it easy to
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| -avoid resource leaks. For more information, see Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/test.rst.
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| +avoid resource leaks. For more information, see Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/resource.rst.
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|  
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|  Failing The Current Test
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|  ------------------------
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| @@ -703,3 +709,9 @@ structures as shown below:
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|  	static void my_debug_function(void) { }
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|  	#endif
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|  
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| +``kunit_fail_current_test()`` is safe to call even if KUnit is not enabled. If
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| +KUnit is not enabled, was built as a module (``CONFIG_KUNIT=m``), or no test is
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| +running in the current task, it will do nothing. This compiles down to either a
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| +no-op or a static key check, so will have a negligible performance impact when
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| +no test is running.
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| +
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| --- a/include/kunit/test-bug.h
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| +++ b/include/kunit/test-bug.h
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| @@ -9,16 +9,63 @@
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|  #ifndef _KUNIT_TEST_BUG_H
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|  #define _KUNIT_TEST_BUG_H
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|  
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| -#define kunit_fail_current_test(fmt, ...) \
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| -	__kunit_fail_current_test(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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| -
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|  #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_KUNIT)
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|  
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| +#include <linux/jump_label.h> /* For static branch */
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| +#include <linux/sched.h>
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| +
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| +/* Static key if KUnit is running any tests. */
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| +DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(kunit_running);
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| +
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| +/**
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| + * kunit_get_current_test() - Return a pointer to the currently running
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| + *			      KUnit test.
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| + *
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| + * If a KUnit test is running in the current task, returns a pointer to its
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| + * associated struct kunit. This pointer can then be passed to any KUnit
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| + * function or assertion. If no test is running (or a test is running in a
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| + * different task), returns NULL.
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| + *
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| + * This function is safe to call even when KUnit is disabled. If CONFIG_KUNIT
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| + * is not enabled, it will compile down to nothing and will return quickly no
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| + * test is running.
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| + */
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| +static inline struct kunit *kunit_get_current_test(void)
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| +{
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| +	if (!static_branch_unlikely(&kunit_running))
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| +		return NULL;
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| +
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| +	return current->kunit_test;
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| +}
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| +
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| +
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| +/**
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| + * kunit_fail_current_test() - If a KUnit test is running, fail it.
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| + *
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| + * If a KUnit test is running in the current task, mark that test as failed.
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| + *
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| + * This macro will only work if KUnit is built-in (though the tests
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| + * themselves can be modules). Otherwise, it compiles down to nothing.
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| + */
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| +#define kunit_fail_current_test(fmt, ...) do {					\
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| +		if (static_branch_unlikely(&kunit_running)) {			\
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| +			__kunit_fail_current_test(__FILE__, __LINE__,		\
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| +						  fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
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| +		}								\
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| +	} while (0)
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| +
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| +
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|  extern __printf(3, 4) void __kunit_fail_current_test(const char *file, int line,
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|  						    const char *fmt, ...);
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|  
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|  #else
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|  
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| +static inline struct kunit *kunit_get_current_test(void) { return NULL; }
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| +
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| +/* We define this with an empty helper function so format string warnings work */
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| +#define kunit_fail_current_test(fmt, ...) \
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| +		__kunit_fail_current_test(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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| +
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|  static inline __printf(3, 4) void __kunit_fail_current_test(const char *file, int line,
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|  							    const char *fmt, ...)
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|  {
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