1
0
Fork 0
mirror of git://git.code.sf.net/p/cdesktopenv/code synced 2025-02-24 23:14:14 +00:00
Commit graph

91 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Martijn Dekker
fa51a5ce3b Fix 'whence -a' regression test (re: 99065353)
The regression test failed on systems where 'chmod' exists at more
than one location, e.g. Slackware where it's at both /bin/chmod and
/usr/bin/chmod.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/builtins.sh: 'whence -a'/tracked aliases test:
- In the expected value, use modified 'whence -a -p chmod' output
  to get all of the paths to chmod.
- On failure, report both expected and actual values.
2020-06-30 01:43:25 +02:00
Johnothan King
1b5bc1802a
Fix the readonly builtin's scope in functions (#51)
* Fix the readonly builtin's scope in functions

This bug was first reported at https://github.com/att/ast/issues/881

'tdata.sh->prefix' is only set to the correct value when
'b_readonly' is called as 'export', which breaks 'readonly' in
functions because the correct scope isn't set. As a result, the
following example will only print a newline:

$ function show_bar { readonly foo=bar; echo $foo; }; show_bar

The fix is to move the required code out of the if statement for
'export', as it needs to be run for 'readonly' as well. This bugfix
is from https://github.com/att/ast/pull/906

src/cmd/ksh93/bltins/typeset.c:
- Set 'tdata.sh->prefix' to the correct value, otherwise 'readonly'
  uses the wrong scope.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/builtins.sh:
- Add the regression test from ksh2020, modified to run in a
  subshell.

src/cmd/ksh93/data/builtins.c,
src/cmd/ksh93/sh.1:
- Add documentation of 'readonly' vs. 'typeset -r' difference:
  'readonly' does not create a function-local scope.

Co-authored-by: Martijn Dekker <martijn@inlv.org>
2020-06-29 19:09:20 +01:00
Johnothan King
10b6ba801d
Fix memory corruption when a compound variable is unset (#49)
The following set of commands ends with a memory fault under
certain circumstances because ksh attempts to free memory
twice, causing memory corruption:

$ testarray=(1 2)
$ compound testarray
$ unset testarray
$ eval testarray=

The fix is to make sure 'np->nvfun' is a valid pointer before
attempting to free memory in 'put_tree'. This patch is from
OpenSUSE: https://build.opensuse.org/package/view_file/shells/ksh/ksh93-nvtree-free.dif?expand=1

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/nvtree.c:
- Do not try to free memory when 'np->nvfun' and 'val'
  are false.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/comvar.sh:
- Add a regression test for the double free problem. The
  reproducer must be run from an executable script
  with 'ksh -c'.
2020-06-29 18:08:28 +01:00
Johnothan King
5135cf651c
Fix crashes caused by 'typeset -RF' (#47)
Variables created with 'typeset -RF' were being treated as
short integers, even though they are actually floating point
values. As a result the following example will cause a crash:

$ typeset -RF foo=1
$ test "$foo"

This is fixed by checking for 'NV_DOUBLE' with 'nv_isattr',
which prevents ksh from treating floating point values as
short integers due to '== NV_INT16P' excluding 'NV_DOUBLE'.
This bugfix was backported from ksh93v- 2013-10-10-alpha.

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/array.c,
src/cmd/ksh93/sh/name.c,
src/cmd/ksh93/sh/nvdisc:
- Avoid treating floating point values as short integers by
  checking for 'NV_DOUBLE' with 'nv_isattr'.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/types.sh:
- Add a regression test for the 'typeset -RF' crash. The
  crash cannot be replicated if 'typeset -RF' sets 'foo'
  to zero.
2020-06-28 23:30:27 +01:00
Martijn Dekker
c870be9fea regress: avoid interference from systemwide /etc/ksh.kshrc
ksh, even non-interactive, loads /etc/ksh.kshrc by default. On
some systems this can be a problem, e.g. OpenBSD, which installs a
default /etc/ksh.kshrc which is designed for its version of pdksh.

Quoth sh.1:

    On systems that support a system wide /etc/ksh.kshrc
    initialization file, if the filename generated by the expansion
    of ENV begins with /./ or ././ the system wide initialization
    file will not be executed.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/shtests,
src/cmd/ksh93/tests/builtins.sh,
src/cmd/ksh93/tests/options.sh,
src/cmd/ksh93/tests/pty.sh:
- Instead of emptying or unsetting ENV, ensure it is exported with
  a default value of /./dev/null so we skip loading the system-wide
  profile and load an empty user profile.
- Where a specific ENV path was required for the tests, prefix it
  with '/.' so it starts with '/./'.
2020-06-27 00:52:17 +02:00
Johnothan King
bb4745e897
Fix incorrect behavior of 'cd ../.foo' (#46)
The cd builtin was removing '.' from directory names when combined
with a preceding '../', which caused commands like 'cd ../.local'
to become 'cd ../local'. This patch fixes the problem by limiting
the extra handling to leading '..'. The bugfix comes from ksh93v-
2013-10-10-alpha, although this version is a shortened patch from
Solaris (as ksh93v- refactored a decent amount of the code for the
cd builtin).

src/cmd/ksh93/bltins/cd_pwd.c:
- cd should only check for leading '..', as trying to handle a lone
  '.' only causes problems.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/builtins.sh:
- Add a regression test for this problem based on the test present in
  ksh93v- 2013-10-10-alpha.

Patch from Solaris:
https://github.com/oracle/solaris-userland/blob/860d27f/components/ksh93/patches/270-23319761.patch
2020-06-26 23:36:29 +01:00
Martijn Dekker
eaaa0de74d tests/builtins.sh: change GMT to UTC before testing (re: c9634e90)
Apparently some systems are still configured to use GMT instead of
UTC after all. This included our own GitHub CI runner config.
Oops. This made the previous commit fail to pass the CI test run.

We can't win this one, it's got to be either one or the other.
UTC is the international standard on which civil time is based.
GMT is often taken as synonymous for UTC, but in navigation,
it can differ from UTC by up to 0.9 seconds. Ref.:
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Greenwich_Mean_Time&oldid=963422787
The more ambiguous term should not be the first preference.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/builtins.sh:
- Before checking 'printf %T now' output against 'date' output,
  change any ' GMT ' in the latter to ' UTC '.

.github/workflows/ci.yml:
- Set time zone to UTC, not GMT.
2020-06-26 13:42:06 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
c9634e908d tmdata: prioritise "UTC" over "GMT"
"UTC" is the modern name for what used to be "GMT", but ksh still
preferred GMT. On systems configured to use the UTC time zone, this
caused a 'printf %T' regression test failure in tests/builtins.sh
as the external 'data' utility will prefer UTC these days.

src/lib/libast/tm/tmdata.c:
- Reorder the name alternatives for UTC/GMT so that UTC is
  the first preference.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/builtins.sh:
- Report expected and actual values on 'printf %T' failure.

Related: #6
2020-06-26 13:25:40 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
8c705bf3b7 Fix behaviour of tabs in raw Bourne Shell-like editing mode
When neither '-o emacs' nor '-o vi' is active, there were a couple
of bugs with entering tab characters:
1. Tab completion was erroneously left active. The cause of this
   was that raw Bourne edit mode is handled by ed_viread() in vi.c
   on shells with wide character support, instead of the default
   ed_read() in edit.c, and the former failed to check if vi mode
   is active when processing tab characters.
2. When entering literal tab characters, the cursor was moved to
   the right only one character, instead of the amount of
   characters corresponding to the tab.

src/cmd/ksh93/edit/vi.c: getline():
- Before processing '\t' (tab) for command completion, check that
  the 'vi' shell option (SH_VI) is active.

src/cmd/ksh93/edit/edit.c: ed_virt_to_phys():
- When translating literal tabs to on-terminal spaces and when
  recalculating the cursor position, remove erroneous checks for
  SH_VI; this is also needed in raw Bourne mode. According to my
  own testing, this has no effect on emacs mode (knock on wood).

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/pty.sh:
- Add two regression tests. An odd race condition reveals itself in
  either pty or in ksh's raw/Bourne edit mode; see comment in test.
  Effect is we have to expect either literal tabs or tabs expanded
  to spaces, until that is tracked down and fixed.

Fixes #43.
2020-06-26 11:34:02 +02:00
Johnothan King
4cecde1dd3 Fix buggy completion of ~/some in vi mode (#41)
This commit fixes the bug reported in:
https://github.com/att/ast/issues/682
The following sequence fails in vi mode because ksh looks in the
wrong part of the 'virtual' buffer:

$ touch ~/testfile
$ ls ~/test<tab>

The fix is to change 'virtual[i]' to 'virtual[last_virt]' in the
bugged section of code. The other changes are to make sure listing
files in a directory with something like 'ls /etc/<tab>' calls the
code for Ctrl+L to preserve 'ls /etc/' rather than try (and fail)
to complete the directory name, producing 'ls /etc\n/'. This bugfix
was backported from ksh93v- 2013-10-10-alpha.

src/cmd/ksh93/edit/vi.c
 - Backport the bugfix from ksh93v- 2013-10-10-alpha for this
   problem.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/pty.sh
 - Add a regression test for this issue using pty, adjusted slightly
   for a fake home directory in /tmp.
2020-06-25 23:13:45 +02:00
Johnothan King
d41ec674c7 Fix some errors in the documentation and other minor issues (#42)
Somewhat notable changes in this commit:
- The 'set +r' bugfix (re: 74b41621) is now documented in the
  changelog.
- Missing options have been added to the synopsis section of the
  ksh man page.
- The minor formatting fix from https://github.com/ksh-community/ksh/pull/5
  has been applied to the ksh man page.
- A few fixes from https://github.com/att/ast/commit/5e747cfb
  have been applied to the ksh man page.
- The man page fixes from https://github.com/att/ast/pull/353
  have been applied, being:
  - An addition to document the behavior of 'set -H'.
  - A fix for the cd section appending rksh93.
  - A fix for some options being indented too far.
  - Removal of a duplicate section documenting '-D'.
  - Reordering the options for 'set' in alphabetical order.
  - A minor fix for the documentation of 'ksh -i'.
2020-06-25 19:31:51 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
43d9fbac1f tests/bracket.sh: disable 'test -N' tests due to noatime mounts
src/cmd/ksh93/tests/bracket.sh:
- Disable tests for [[ -N ... ]] (test -N ...), because it is
  expected to break on systems where $TMPDIR (or even the entire
  root file system) is mounted with noatime for better performance.
  Ref.: https://opensource.com/article/20/6/linux-noatime
  (It also needs annoyingly long sleep times on older systems with
  a 1-second timestamp granularity.)
2020-06-25 14:28:37 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
2315f6687a Add regress test for fixed BUG_KUNSETIFS (re: 6f0e008c, 7b994b6a)
Modernish is no longer detecting BUG_KUNSETIFS, as I've just
discovered. Always nice when bugs spontaneously vanish...

A 'git reset HEAD~1'/recompile/retest loop reveals this bug was
fixed by 6f0e008c, as later modified by 7b994b6a.

So, let's make sure it stays fixed.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/variables.sh:
- Add a couple of regression tests for BUG_KUNSETIFS presence,
  detection and known workaround, based on the same in modernish.
  Ref.: https://github.com/modernish/modernish/blob/3ddcbd13/lib/modernish/cap/BUG_KUNSETIFS.t
	https://github.com/modernish/modernish/blob/3ddcbd13/lib/modernish/tst/isset.t#L204-L222
2020-06-24 20:00:01 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
43c09c2d6f tests/pty.sh: disable 137(C) because it actually tests vi(1)
Testing the behaviour of an external editor, even the standard one,
is outside the scope of the ksh regression tests.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/pty.sh:
- Disable a test that invoked vi(1) and that failed, either
  intermittently or consistently, on too many systems because
  whatever vi(1) is installed locally doesn't write the string
  "/tmp/" exactly as and/or when expected.
2020-06-24 16:40:28 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
5c677a4c6c Refactor the new 'times' builtin; zero-pad seconds (re: 65d363fd)
The output format is now identical to mksh's except for
the locale-dependent radix point ('.' or ',').

src/cmd/ksh93/bltins/misc.c:
- Output format tweak: pad seconds with initial zero if < 10.
- Use "too many operands" (e_toomanyops) error msg from 3ba4900e
  if there are operands, instead of "bad syntax" (e_badsyntax).
- Consolidate repetitive calculating and printing code
  into print_times().
- Get rid of some excessive variables.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/builtins.sh:
- Update regression tests to match the above.

src/cmd/ksh93/data/builtins.c:
- Update sh_opttimes[] version string.
2020-06-24 14:32:20 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
d8fe061f4c shtests: count nonexistent tests as errors (re: c2eabc57)
When a nonexistent test script was given as an argument to
shtests, this was not counted as an error and shtests exited
successfully (with status 0).

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/shtests:
- Increase total error count if a test script is not found.
2020-06-24 00:53:59 +02:00
Johnothan King
0aa9e03f55
Fix process substitution combined with redirection (#40)
The code for handling process substitution with redirection was
never being run because IORAW is usually set when IOPROCSUB is
set. This commit fixes the problem by moving the required code
out of the !IORAW if statement. The following command now prints
'good' instead of writing 'ok' to a bizzare file:

$ ksh -c 'echo ok > >(sed s/ok/good/); wait'
good

This commit also fixes a bug that caused the process ID of the
asynchronous process to print when the shell was in interactive
mode. The following command no longer prints a process ID,
behaving like in Bash and zsh:

$ echo >(true)
/dev/fd/5

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/args.c:
 - Temporarily turn off the interactive state while in a process
   substitution to prevent the shell from printing the PID of
   the asynchronous process.

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/io.c:
 - Move the code for process substitution with redirection into
   a separate if statement.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/io.sh:
 - Add two tests for both process substitution bugs fixed by this
   commit.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/shtests:
 - Update shtests with a patch from Martijn Dekker to use
   pretty-printing for the output from the times builtin (if it
   is available).

Fixes #2
2020-06-23 23:02:16 +01:00
Johnothan King
c1994b87f1
Fix nested functions ignoring prefixed variable assignments (#37)
This commit fixes the bug described in att/ast#32. The fix and
following explanation is from att/ast#467:

While copying variables from function's local scope to a new scope,
variable attributes were not copied. Such variables were not marked
to be exported in the new function. For e.g.

function f2 { env | grep -i "^foo"; }
function f1 { env | grep -i "^foo"; f2; }
foo=bar f1

prints 'foo=bar' only once, but it should print be twice.

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/xec.c:
 - When variables from the local scope of a function are copied into
   the scope of a nested function, the attributes of the variables
   need to be copied as well.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/functions.sh:
 - Add regression tests from ksh2020 to check environment variables
   passed to functions.
2020-06-23 00:27:05 +01:00
Johnothan King
e0b326ae15
Fix a test failure for printf %T now on Linux (#38)
src/cmd/ksh93/tests/builtins.sh:
 - The output of 'printf %T now' and the external 'date'
   command aren't guaranteed to be the same unless $LC_ALL
   is set to 'C'. Set LC_ALL in these command substitutions
   to fix a spurious test failure on Linux.
2020-06-22 23:55:51 +01:00
Johnothan King
ff358f3464 Fix a crash when 'kill %%' and 'kill %+' are run (#35)
Ksh was trying to use the 'pw' variable as a valid pointer even
when it was NULL. This is fixed by doing the error check for
'pw' before doing anything else in 'job_kill'.

This bugfix is from Red Hat:
44e0a643a9/f/SOURCES/ksh-20130214-fixkill.patch

Fixes #34
2020-06-22 19:11:49 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
9d428f8f5e Fix erroneous fork after 'readonly PATH' in subshell (re: 102868f8)
After making PATH readonly in a virtual subshell (without otherwise
changing it, so the subshell is never forked), then the main shell
would erroneously fork into a background process immediately after
leaving the virtual subshell. This was caused by a bug in the
forking workaround that prevents changes in PATH in a virtual
subshell from clearing the parent shell's hash table.

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/name.c: nv_putval():
- If we're either setting or restoring PATH, do an additional check
  for the NV_RDONLY flag, which means the function was told to
  ignore the variable's readonly state. It is told to ignore that
  when restoring the parent shell state after exiting a virtual
  subshell. If we don't fork then, we don't fork the parent shell.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/subshell.sh:
- Add regression test verifying that no forking happens when making
  PATH readonly in a subshell.

Fixes #30.
2020-06-20 23:47:42 +02:00
Johnothan King
bd3e2a8001
Fix unreliable behavior when special vars are readonly or unset (#27)
src/cmd/ksh93/data/variables.c:
 - Running 'unset .sh.lineno' creates a memory fault, so fix that
   by giving it the NV_NOFREE attribute. This crash was happening
   because ${.sh.lineno} is an integer that cannot be freed from
   memory with free(3).

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/init.c:
 - Tell _nv_unset to ignore NV_RDONLY when $RANDOM and $LINENO are
   restored from the subshell scope. This is required to fully
   restore the original state of these variables after a virtual
   subshell finishes.

src/cmd/ksh93/bltins/typeset.c,
src/cmd/ksh93/sh/subshell.c:
 - Disabled some optimizations for two instances of 'sh_assignok' to
   fix 'readonly' in virtual subshells and '(unset .sh.level)' in
   nested functions. This fixes the following variables when
   '(readonly $varname); enum varname=' is run:

   $_
   ${.sh.name}
   ${.sh.subscript}
   ${.sh.level}

   The optimization in question prevents sh_assignok from saving the
   original state of these variables by making the sh_assignok call
   a no-op. Ksh needs the original state of a variable for it to be
   properly restored after a virtual subshell has run, otherwise ksh
   will simply carry over any new flags (being NV_RDONLY in this case)
   from the subshell into the main shell.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/variables.sh:
 - Add regression tests from Martijn Dekker for setting special
   variables as readonly in virtual subshells and for unsetting
   special variables in general.

Fixes #4
2020-06-20 18:08:41 +01:00
Johnothan King
99065353b3 Fix 'whence -a' to print correct path for tracked alias (#25)
'whence -a' bases the path for tracked aliases on the user's
current working directory if an enabled ksh builtin of the same
name is also available. The following example will claim 'cat'
is in the user's current working directory:

$ whence -a cat
cat is a tracked alias for /usr/bin/cat
$ builtin cat
$ whence -a cat
cat is a shell builtin
cat is /usr/bin/cat
cat is a tracked alias for /current/working/directory/cat

This patch from ksh2020 fixes this problem by properly saving the
path of the tracked alias for use with 'whence -a', since
'path_pwd' (as implied by the function's name) only gets the users
current working directory, not the location of tracked aliases.
Ref.: https://github.com/att/ast/issues/1049

This bug was originally reported by David Morano about two decades
ago to the AST team: https://github.com/att/ast/issues/954

src/cmd/ksh93/bltins/whence.c:
 - Print the actual path of a tracked alias, path_pwd doesn't
   have this functionality.

src/cmd/ksh93/include/name.h:
 - Add 'pathcomp' for saving the value of tracked aliases.

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/path.c:
 - Save the value of tracked aliases for use by whence.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/builtins.sh:
 - Add a regression test for using 'whence -a' on tracked
   aliases with a builtin equivalent.
2020-06-19 14:03:58 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
3e3f6b0f12 Restore #22 'unset -f' fix minus segfault (re: b7932e87, 97511748)
Applying the fix for 'unset -f' exposed a crashing bug in lookup()
in sh/nvdisc.c, which is the function for looking up discipline
functions. This is what caused tests/variables.sh to crash.
Ref.: https://github.com/ksh93/ksh/issues/23#issuecomment-645699614

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/nvdisc.c: lookup():
- To avoid segfault, check that the function pointer nq->nvalue.rp
  is actually set before checking if nq->nvalue.rp->running==1.

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/xec.c,
src/cmd/ksh93/tests/functions.sh:
- Uncomment the 'unset -f' fix from b7932e87.

Resolves #21 (again).
2020-06-18 02:48:51 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
975117485c Part revert #22 to undo memory fault (re: b7932e87)
The fix in sh/xec.c, which was backported from the ksh 93v- beta to
delay the actual removal of a running function that unsets itself,
caused a segfault in the variables.sh regression tests (see #23).

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/xec.c:
- Comment out the backported code pending a correct fix for #21.
  Now both types of functions silently fail to unset themselves
  (unless they're discipline functions).

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/functions.sh:
- Disable regression tests checking that the function was actually
  unset, pending a correct fix for #21.

Resolves: #23
Reopens: #21
2020-06-17 21:01:55 +02:00
Johnothan King
b7932e87b6
Fix two problems with 'unset -f' behavior (#22)
src/cmd/ksh93/sh/name.c:
 - Correct the check for when a function is currently running
   to fix a segmentation fault that occurred when a POSIX
   function tries to unset itself while it is running.
   This bug fix was backported from ksh93v-.

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/xec.c:
 - If a function tries to unset itself, unset the function
   with '_nv_unset(np, NV_RDONLY)' to fix a silent failure.
   This fix was also backported from ksh93v-.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/functions.sh:
 - Add four regression tests for when a function unsets itself.

Resolves #21
2020-06-17 18:26:43 +01:00
Martijn Dekker
746ce73671 regress: don't count temp dir creation as test (re: 2318de32)
Note that shtests simply does a 'grep -c err_exit' and substracts 1
to count the number of regression tests in a test script. Not all
test scripts make temp dirs, so subtracting 2 instead won't do.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/*.sh:
- Escape the err_exit call in the routine to create a temporary
  directory so that it is not counted as a regression test.
  That bypasses the alias, so we have to pass $LINENO manually.
2020-06-17 17:14:03 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
9ff692c2bb regress: count tests and report line numbers (re: 7b994b6a)
Four added tests did not correctly report their line numbers
upon failure and were counted as one, because the err_exit
alias/function pair was called from a shell function.

Note that shtests simply does a 'grep -c err_exit' to count the
number of regression tests in a test script.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/subshell.sh:
- check_hash_table():
  - Take line number as 1st argument.
  - Quote a character in err_exit to bypass the alias when calling
    it, so we can pass on the argument for the line number. This
    also stops this helper function from being counted as a test.
- When calling check_hash_table(), pass $LINENO.
- Add dummy err_exit comments to have the tests counted.
2020-06-17 16:07:09 +02:00
Johnothan King
fae8862c53
Fix assignments preceding 'command <special builtin>' (#19)
Ksh was not checking for `command` when running a special builtin,
which caused preceding invocation-local variable assignments to
become global. This is the reproducer from the att/ast#72:

$ foo=BUG command eval ':'
$ echo "$foo"

This no longer prints 'BUG', as ksh now makes sure the command builtin
is not running a special builtin before making invocation-local
variable assignments global.

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/xec.c:
 - Backport the bugfix for BUG_CMDSPASGN from ksh93v- 2013-10-10-alpha.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/builtins.sh:
 - Add a regression test based on the reproducer in att/ast#72.
2020-06-16 22:58:05 +01:00
Johnothan King
764acefaf1 read -r -d should not ignore -r
This bug was previously reported in att/ast#37.
Ksh ignores `-r` when `read -r -d` is run because when
the bit for `D_FLAG` is set, the bit for `R_FLAG` is unset
as a side effect of setting `D_FLAG`. The following set
of commands fails to print a backslash:

$ printf '\\\000' | read -r -d ''
$ echo $REPLY

The fix for this bug is to set `D_FLAG` with `D_FLAG + 1`,
which prevents `R_FLAG` from being unset. This bugfix
has been backported from ksh93v- 2013-10-10-alpha.

src/cmd/ksh93/bltins/read.c:
 - Set `D_FLAG` with `D_FLAG + 1` to prevent the bit for
   `R_FLAG` from being unset.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/builtins.sh:
 - Add the regression test for `read -r -d` from ksh93v-.
2020-06-16 13:49:23 +01:00
Martijn Dekker
7f2c81103b regress: avoid backporting a cmd subst bug from beta
ksh 93v- beta introduced a regression with nested command
substitutions: backticks nested in $( ) result in misdirected
output. This has never been in 93u+, but since we're often
backporting things, let's avoid backporting this bug. It is also
useful if this shows up when running our bin/shtests against the
actual beta by adding a SHELL=... argument.
Ref.: https://github.com/att/ast/issues/478

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/subshell.sh:
- Add reproducer submitted by the reporter as a regression test.
2020-06-15 16:52:12 +02:00
Johnothan King
3d38270b32 Remove a buggy optimization for variables in subshells
This bug was originally reported by @lijog in att/ast#7 and has been
reported again in #15. KSH does not save the state of a variable if it
is in a newer scope. This is because of an optimization in sh_assignok
first introduced in ksh93t+ 2010-05-24. Here is the code change in that
version:

                return(np);
        /* don't bother to save if in newer scope */
-       if(!(rp=shp->st.real_fun)  || !(dp=rp->sdict))
-               dp = sp->var;
-       if(np->nvenv && !nv_isattr(np,NV_MINIMAL|NV_EXPORT) && shp->last_root)
-               dp = shp->last_root;
-       if((mp=nv_search((char*)np,dp,HASH_BUCKET))!=np)
-       {
-               if(mp || !np->nvfun || np->nvfun->subshell>=sh.subshell)
-                       return(np);
-       }
+       if(sp->var!=shp->var_tree && shp->last_root==shp->var_tree)
+               return(np);
        if((ap=nv_arrayptr(np)) && (mp=nv_opensub(np)))
        {

This change was originally made to replace a buggier optimization.
However, the current optimization causes variables set in subshells
to wrongly affect the environment outside of the subshell, as the
variable does not get set back to its original value. This patch
simply removes the buggy optimization to fix this problem.

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/subshell.c:
 - Remove a buggy optimization that caused variables set in subshells
   to affect the environment outside of the subshell.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/subshell.sh:
 - Add a regression test for setting variables in subshells. This
   test has to be run from the disk after being created with a here
   document because it always returns the expected result when run
   directly in the regression test script.
2020-06-15 07:13:38 -07:00
Martijn Dekker
ae25b7f886 move read -S regress test to readcsv.sh (re: af0bd6ad) 2020-06-14 20:10:22 +02:00
Johnothan King
af0bd6ad70 read -S now correctly handles nested double quotes
Prior to this bugfix, the following set of commands would
fail to print two double quotes:

IFS=',' read -S a b c <<<'foo,"""title"" data",bar'
echo $b

This fix is from ksh93v- 2013-10-10-alpha, although it has
been revised to use stakputc to put the required double quote
into the buffer for consistency with the ksh93u+ codebase.

src/cmd/ksh93/bltins/read.c:
 - When handling nested double quotes, put the required double
   quote in read's buffer with stakputc.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/builtins.sh:
 - Add the regression test for `read -S` from ksh93v-.

src/cmd/ksh93/sh.1:
 - Fix a minor formatting error to highlight '-S' in the ksh(1)
   man page.
2020-06-14 10:40:30 -07:00
Johnothan King
7b994b6a7e Implement a better fix for unsetting special env vars
The regression this commit fixes was first introduced in ksh93t
2008-07-25. It was previously worked around in 6f0e008c by forking
subshells if any special environment variable is unset.

The reason why this problem doesn't occur in ksh93s+ is because in
that version of ksh sh_assignok never moves nodes, it only clones
them. The second argument doesn't set NV_MOVE, which makes
`sh_assignok(np,0)` is similar to `sh_assignok(np,1)`. In ksh93t and
higher, setting the second argument to zero causes the node to be moved
with NV_MOVE, which causes the discipline function associated with
the variable node to be removed when `np->nvfun` is set to zero (i.e.
NULL). This is why a command like `(unset LC_NUMERIC; LC_NUMERIC=invalid)`
doesn't print a diagnostic, as it looses its discipline function.

This patch fixes the problem by cloning the node with sh_assignok
if it is a special variable with a discipline function. This allows
special variables to work as expected in virtual subshells. The
original workaround has been kept for the $PATH variable only, as
hash tables are still broken in virtual subshells. It has been updated
accordingly to only fork subshells if it detects the variable node
for PATH. I have added two more regression tests for changing the
PATH in subshells to make sure hash tables continue working as
expected with this fix.

src/cmd/ksh93/bltins/typeset.c:
 - Only fork virtual subshells if the PATH will be changed. If a
   variable is a special variable with a discipline function, it
   should be just be cloned, not moved.

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/nvdisc.c:
 - Add a comment to clarify that NV_MOVE will delete the discipline
   function associated with the node.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/subshells.sh:
 - Add two more regression tests for unsetting the PATH in subshells,
   one for if PATH is being pointed to by a nameref. Condense the
   hash table tests by moving the main test into a single function.
2020-06-13 12:55:48 -07:00
Martijn Dekker
289f56cd4c tests/pty.sh: fix regress fail due to $TMPDIR
Test 137(C) was failing on some systems because $TMPDIR was set and
the local vi(1) honours it, so that the expected '/tmp/' string was
never output by vi. For compatibility with vi programs that honour
$TMPDIR and those that always use /tmp, we must export TMPDIR=/tmp.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/pty.sh:

- Export TMPDIR=/tmp for test 137(C).
     Note that this exports TMPDIR to the environment for the
  duration of the 'tst' function run because the function was
  defined using the ksh 'function tst { ...; }' syntax.
2020-06-13 01:48:13 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
e500479ede
Merge pull request #1 from JohnoKing/fix-builtin-delete
`builtin -d` should not delete special builtins
2020-06-12 12:36:42 +01:00
Johnothan King
017d088c39 builtin -d should not delete special builtins
The man page for the builtin command says special builtins cannot
be deleted. This wasn't the case though, running `builtin -d` on
a special builtin was deleting it. As an example, the following
set of commands was ending with 'export: not found':

$ builtin -d export
$ export foo=bar

This commit backports the bugfix from ksh93v- (2014-12-24-beta),
which added an error check to prevent special builtins from being
deleted.

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/nvdisc.c:
 - Add an error check to prevent special builtins from being deleted.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/builtins.sh
 - Add a regression test for using `builtin -d` on special builtins.
2020-06-12 04:26:40 -07:00
Martijn Dekker
802ea67afb tests/io.sh: don't abort entire suite on failure
src/cmd/ksh93/tests/io.sh:
- 16 tests for the 'redirect' builtin used the ((arithmetic
  command)) to check the result. This does not tolerate the result
  being a non-number, such as the empty string, which may occur on
  test failure. So use [[ ... -eq ArithExpression ]] to check these
  results instead; it simply returns false, failing gracefully.
2020-06-12 11:34:10 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
7b82c338da Make 'redirect' a regular builtin instead of an alias of 'exec'
This commit converts the redirect='command exec' alias to a regular
'redirect' builtin command that only accepts I/O redirections, which
persist as in 'exec'. This means that:
* 'unlias -a' no longer removes the 'redirect' command;
* users no longer accidentally get logged out of their shells if
  they type something intuitive but wrong, like 'redirect ls >file'.

This should not introduce any legitimate change in behaviour. If
someone did accidentally pass non-redirection arguments to
'redirect', unexpected behaviour would occur; this now produces
an 'incorrect syntax' error.

src/cmd/ksh93/bltins/misc.c: b_exec():
- Recognise 'redirect' when parsing options.
- If invoked as 'redirect', produce error if there are arguments.

src/cmd/ksh93/data/aliases.c:
- Remove redirect='command exec' alias.

src/cmd/ksh93/data/builtins.c:
- Update/improve comments re ordering.
- Add 'redirect' builtin entry.
- sh_optexec[]: Abbreviate redirection-related documentation;
  refer to redirect(1) instead.
- sh_optredirect[]: Add documentation.

src/cmd/ksh93/include/builtins.h:
- Add SYSREDIR parser ID, renumbering those following it.
- Improve comments.
- Add extern sh_optredirect[].

src/cmd/ksh93/sh.1:
- exec: Abbreviate redirection-related documentation; refer to
  'redirect' instead.
- redirect: Add documentation.

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/xec.c:
- Recognise SYSREDIR parser ID in addition to SYSEXEC when
  determining whether to make redirections persistent.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/io.sh:
- To regress-test the new builtin, change most 'command exec' uses
  to 'redirect'.
- Add tests verifying the exit behaviour of 'exec', 'command exec',
  'redirect' on redirections.
2020-06-12 04:54:33 +02:00
Johnothan King
74b4162178 Fix set +r so that it cannot unset the restricted option
The ksh man page documents that the restricted option cannot be
unset once it is set, which means `set +r` should be invalid.
While this was true for `set +o restricted`, `set +r` was causing
the restricted option to be unset. The fix for this problem comes
from one of Solaris' patches, which adds an error check to prevent
this behavior.

Solaris' patch:
https://github.com/oracle/solaris-userland/blob/master/components/ksh93/patches/020-CR6919590.patch

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/args.c:
 - Add an error check to stop `set +r` from unsetting the
   restricted option.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/restricted.sh:
 - Add two regression tests to make sure the restricted option
   cannot be unset.

(cherry picked from commit bef4fee404d8e24b38fce66420c14a39ac4a123e)
2020-06-12 01:45:18 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
9cef2d534a shtests: make tests more interruptable with Ctrl+C
Sometimes you have to put ^C on rapid repeat to get out of running
the tests. This is because each test scripts is launch as a child
shell (not a subshell) in the foreground, which thus handle the ^C.
It then exits with a status indicating SIGINT, but the shtest script
wasn't handling this and just kept going.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/shtests:
- For reasons I don't understand yet, interrupting tests with ^C
  tends to make them exit with status 130 (128+2) instead of what
  I would expect for ksh93, 258 (256+2). Not a big deal: POSIX
  specifies that any exit > 128 signifies a signal in any case,
  and 'kill -l' works even on those values. But the checks need
  changing to '> 128'.
- Check each result for SIGINT, and issue SIGINT to self if found.

(cherry picked from commit d0dfb37c6c71ac7b157060249125e0959130927d)
2020-06-12 01:45:18 +02:00
Johnothan King
102868f850 Replace the hash alias with a proper builtin
This commit replaces the old hash alias with a proper builtin.
I based this builtin off of the code alias uses for handling
`alias -t --`, but with the hack for `--` removed as it has
no use in the new builtin. `alias -t --` will no longer work,
that hack is now gone.

While I was testing this builtin, I found a bug with hash tables
in non-forking subshells. If the hash table of a non-forking
subshell is changed, the parent shell's hash table is also changed.
As an example, running `(hash -r)` was resetting the parent shell's
hash table. The workaround is to force the subshell to fork if the
hash table will be changed.

src/cmd/ksh93/bltins/typeset.c:
 - Move the code for hash out of the alias builtin into a dedicated
   hash builtin. `alias -t --` is no longer supported.

src/cmd/ksh93/data/aliases.c:
 - Remove the old alias for hash from the table of predefined aliases.

src/cmd/ksh93/data/builtins.c:
 - Fix the broken entry for the hash builtin and add a man page for
   the new builtin.

src/cmd/ksh93/sh.1:
 - Replace the entry for the hash alias with a more detailed entry
   for the hash builtin.

src/cmd/ksh93/sh/name.c:
 - Force non-forking subshells to fork if the PATH is being reset
   to workaround a bug with the hash tree.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/alias.sh:
 - Add a regression test for resetting a hash table, then adding
   a utility to the refreshed hash table.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/subshell.sh:
 - Add regression tests for changing the hash table in subshells.

(cherry picked from commit d8428a833afe9270b61745ba3d6df355fe1d5499)
2020-06-12 01:45:18 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
d1bd8f89b7 shtests: print CPU times used at end (re: ebf71e61)
Since we now have a shiny new POSIX compliant 'times' builtin,
we might as well use it.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/shtests:
- Run 'times' at end of test run.
- Skip the pretty-printing until #7 is fixed.

(cherry picked from commit 2c27d9fbc239583004ec70377db98627eea5e294)
2020-06-12 01:45:18 +02:00
Johnothan King
e92faddbf9 Fix 39 spelling errors and a formatting issue
A column of whitespace in the NEWS file was removed for consistent
formatting. Most of the spelling errors were found with this
codespell dictionary:
https://github.com/orbitcowboy/codespell_dictionary

(cherry picked from commit 0e36b17abe5609c461a3e4da7041eb0fdf9991b7)
2020-06-12 01:45:18 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
a1f46d785f rm "I/O error" error msg; just keep >0 exit status (re: 9011fa93)
The bug was really that I/O errors in output builtins were
undetectable by any means. Having a >0 exit status is sufficient.
Adding an error message risks making existing ksh scripts noisier,
or even breaking them if they redirect stderr to stdout.

Note to self: in future, implement the minimum change necessary to
fix bugs, nothing more. The fact that I needed to add four extra
2>/dev/null to the regression tests should have been a hint.

src/cmd/ksh93/bltins/print.c,
src/cmd/ksh93/data/msg.c,
src/cmd/ksh93/include/io.h:
- Remove "I/O error" message.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/builtins.sh:
- Update to check for exit status only.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/basic.sh,
src/cmd/ksh93/tests/coprocess.sh:
- Revert four new '2>/dev/null' to suppress the error message.

(cherry picked from commit 5e17be24d18455b575b6e98bc631c6935ffc795a)
2020-06-12 01:45:18 +02:00
Johnothan King
5d50f825e4 The unalias builtin should return an error for non-existent aliases
This commit fixes a bug that caused unalias to return a zero status
when it tries to remove an alias twice. The following set of commands
will no longer end with an error:

$ alias foo=bar
$ unalias foo
$ unalias foo && echo 'Error'

This commit is based on the fix present in ksh2020, but it has been
extended with another bugfix. The initial fix for this problem tried to
remove aliases from the alias tree without accounting for NV_NOFREE. This
caused any attempt to remove a predefined aliases (e.g. `unalias float`)
to trigger an error with free, as all predefined aliases are in read-only
memory. The fix for this problem is to set NV_NOFREE when removing aliases
from the alias tree, but only if the alias is in read-only memory. All
other aliases must be freed from memory to prevent memory leaks.

I'll also note that I am using an `isalias` variable rather than the `type`
enum from ksh2020, as the `VARIABLE` value is never used and was replaced
with a bool called `aliases` in the ksh2020 release. The `isalias` variable
is an int as the ksh93u+ codebase does not use C99 bools.

Previous discussion: https://github.com/att/ast/issues/909

- src/cmd/ksh93/bltins/typeset.c:
  Remove aliases from the alias tree by using nv_delete. NV_NOFREE
  is only used when it is necessary.

- src/cmd/ksh93/tests/alias.sh:
  Add two regression tests for the bugs fixed by this commit.

(cherry picked from commit 16d5ea9b52ba51f9d1bca115ce8f4f18e97abbc4)
2020-06-12 01:45:18 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
c2eabc57e0 shtests: report total errors on terminal and in exit status
Setting the exit status allows build scripts and the like
to actually detect regression test failures.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/shtests:
- Add counter for total number of errors.
- Report total to stdout at the end.
- Set the exit status to the total number of errors, up to 125
  (higher statuses have special meanings).

(cherry picked from commit c0dd80b14d4d316b4e9eff4b1b67d4e47f23a6ba)
2020-06-12 01:45:17 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
fb652a7e50 shtests: fix loose ends
src/cmd/ksh93/tests/variables.sh:
- Tolerate a bit more time for the SECONDS verification test.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/subshell.sh:
- Replace unportable 'head -c 1' by 'dd bs=1 count=1'
- Remove unnecessary uses of 'whence'.

src/cmd/ksh93/tests/builtins.sh:
- Add a regression test for a weirdly specific 'whence' bug exposed
  by the aforementioned unneccessary uses of 'whence', which only
  shows up on my old Power Mac G5 running Mac OS X 10.3. For all I
  know it's a compiler bug, but let's add a more clear failure for
  it here, in case that happens anywhere else.

(cherry picked from commit c3898bd1e6e40874845771d33a5b37220ef0b06e)
2020-06-12 01:45:17 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
712261c89b shtests: More speedups; also fix xtrace (re: 734e5953)
This reduces a bunch more unnecessarily long sleeps to give
asynchronous processes time to run, etc. (No, we don't need to be
compatible anymore with your cool 1985 Intel 80386DX 16 MHz
battlestation...) Running the test suite is almost tolerable now,
making me much more likely to actually run the regression test
suite and catch my own regressions.

In addition, there are various fixes to make the test suite
compatible with 'set -x' ('set -o xtrace') so that you can now
actually *use* the documented 'bin/shtests -x' option. Recommend
combining with '-p' to avoid tracing everything three times.

I've also added a really useful $PS4 trace prompt to shtests that
traces pretty much everything there is to trace. (It does use
expansions that modify ${.sh.match}, which affected several tests,
particularly in tests/substring.sh; for those we need to set a
temporary simpler $PS4.)

(cherry picked from commit c3a5d47cfe880b526cabb5370ddaced0e8626acd)
2020-06-12 01:45:17 +02:00